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Azúcar Moreno (;
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Cana ...
for "
brown sugar Brown sugar is unrefined or partially refined soft sugar. Brown Sugar may also refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Films * ''Brown Sugar'' (1922 film), a 1922 British silent film directed by Fred Paul * ''Brown Sugar'' (1931 film), a 1931 ...
") is a Spanish music duo composed of sisters Antonia "Toñi" and Encarnación "Encarna" Salazar. The duo has sold more than 3 million albums and singles since 1984 domestically, and became famous in
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
, the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
and
Latin America Latin America or * french: Amérique Latine, link=no * ht, Amerik Latin, link=no * pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived f ...
in the 1990s, with approximately 12 million albums sold worldwide.


Biography

Consisting of sisters Antonia "Toñi" (14 March 1963) and Encarnación "Encarna" Salazar (10 January 1961), the singing duo comes from
Badajoz Badajoz (; formerly written ''Badajos'' in English) is the capital of the Province of Badajoz in the autonomous community of Extremadura, Spain. It is situated close to the Portuguese border, on the left bank of the river Guadiana. The population ...
. They are part of a large family of performers: their grandfather was a musician, their father a singer and songwriter, their brothers the members of band
Los Chunguitos Los Chunguitos are a Spanish Romani rumba flamenca group from Badajoz, Extremadura, formed in Vallecas, Madrid in 1973. The group's nucleus was the three brothers Juan (1954), Manuel (1962), and José Salazar (1957), whose uncle was the flamenco ...
and their uncle is famous singer Porrina de Badajoz. The Azúcar Moreno sisters began their singing careers as back-up vocalists to their brothers, but in 1982, they were discovered and signed by record label EMI Spain, resulting in two albums with moderate commercial success released in 1984 and 1986. In 1988 they signed with CBS-Epic and relaunched their music with a bolder production style and matching sexier image and released the album '' Carne De Melocotón''. They became one of the first Spanish acts to combine their
Romani Romani may refer to: Ethnicities * Romani people, an ethnic group of Northern Indian origin, living dispersed in Europe, the Americas and Asia ** Romani genocide, under Nazi rule * Romani language, any of several Indo-Aryan languages of the Roma ...
heritage and traditional ''cantaora'' vocal style with urban dance rhythms like
disco Disco is a genre of dance music and a subculture that emerged in the 1970s from the United States' urban nightlife scene. Its sound is typified by four-on-the-floor beats, syncopated basslines, string sections, brass and horns, electric pia ...
,
rhythm and blues Rhythm and blues, frequently abbreviated as R&B or R'n'B, is a genre of popular music that originated in African-American communities in the 1940s. The term was originally used by record companies to describe recordings marketed predominantly ...
,
funk Funk is a music genre that originated in African American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African Americans in the m ...
and
techno Techno is a genre of electronic dance music (EDM) which is generally produced for use in a continuous DJ set, with tempo often varying between 120 and 150 beats per minute (bpm). The central rhythm is typically in common time (4/4) and often ch ...
. One of their first hit singles was a
house music House is a music genre characterized by a repetitive Four on the floor (music), four-on-the-floor beat and a typical tempo of 120 beats per minute. It was created by Disc jockey, DJs and music producers from Chicago metropolitan area, Chicago' ...
remix of the track "Aunque Me Falte El Aire", released in 1988. A full-length remix album '' Mix In Spain'' was released in 1989 and the follow-up single "Debajo Del Olivo" also became a minor club hit in Continental Europe. Azúcar Moreno had their commercial breakthrough in
Continental Europe Continental Europe or mainland Europe is the contiguous continent of Europe, excluding its surrounding islands. It can also be referred to ambiguously as the European continent, – which can conversely mean the whole of Europe – and, by ...
and
Latin America Latin America or * french: Amérique Latine, link=no * ht, Amerik Latin, link=no * pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived f ...
after singing their song " Bandido", written and produced by prolific Spanish dance producer Raul Orellana, at the
Eurovision Song Contest 1990 The Eurovision Song Contest 1990 was the 35th edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest. It was held in Zagreb, SR Croatia, Yugoslavia, following the country's victory at the with the song " Rock Me" by Riva. It was the only time Yugoslavia ...
. Unfortunately, the start of their performance was marred by sound problems at the arena in
Zagreb Zagreb ( , , , ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, northwest of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slop ...
. "Bandido" went out as entry number one of twenty-two participating countries. The contest was broadcast live to an audience of approximately 500 million viewers - but due to a tape technician not starting the pre-recorded backing track in time both the singers, their band and the live orchestra missed their cues. This resulted in the sisters finally having to walk off stage, make a second entrance and start the song and their dance routine all over. In his book ''The Eurovision Song Contest - The Official History'', British Eurovision historian John Kennedy O'Connor in turn describes the incident as ''"every artist's worst nightmare"''. Despite this very unfortunate debacle "Bandido" finished an honourable fifth and the song and its accompanying album, also including follow-up single "Devórame Otra Vez", became the starting point of the duo's international career. During the following years, Encarna and Toñi Salazar had the opportunity to work with top producers
Emilio Estefan Emilio Estefan Gómez (born March 4, 1953) is a Cuban Americans, Cuban-born American musician and producer. Estefan has won 19 Grammy Awards. He first came to prominence as a member of the Miami Sound Machine. He is the husband of singer Gloria ...
and Estéfano, recording in both the United Kingdom and the United States, achieving a ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertise ...
'' Music Award for Best Latin Group and becoming one of the top-selling artists in the Hispanic pop scene. 1991's ''Mambo'' became their commercial break-through in Japan and the title track of their 1994 album ''El Amor'' was featured in
Luis Llosa Luis Llosa Urquidi (born 1951) is a Peruvian film director. He is best known for ''Sniper (1993 film), Sniper'', ''The Specialist'', and ''Anaconda (film), Anaconda''. Career Luis Llosa was originally a film critic. He is known for his early ...
's movie ''
The Specialist ''The Specialist'' is a 1994 American action thriller film directed by Luis Llosa and starring Sylvester Stallone, Sharon Stone, James Woods, Eric Roberts, and Rod Steiger. It is loosely based on "The Specialist" series of novels by John Shirley. ...
''. On their following albums Azúcar Moreno widened their repertoire as they combined original material sung in their typical flamenco vocal style with traditional folk songs like the Chilean "Yo Vendos Unos Ojos Negros", the Italian "O Sole Mio" and the Hebrew "
Hava Nagila Hava Nagila ( he, הָבָה נָגִילָה, ''Hāvā Nāgīlā'', "Let us rejoice") is a Jewish folk song. It is traditionally sung at celebrations, such as weddings. Written in 1918, it quickly spread through the Jewish diaspora. History ...
", influences from other Latin and Caribbean genres like
rhumba Rhumba, also known as ballroom rumba, is a genre of ballroom music and dance that appeared in the East Coast of the United States during the 1930s. It combined American big band music with Afro-Cuban rhythms, primarily the son cubano, but also co ...
,
mambo Mambo most often refers to: *Mambo (music), a Cuban musical form *Mambo (dance), a dance corresponding to mambo music Mambo may also refer to: Music *Mambo section, a section in arrangements of some types of Afro-Caribbean music, particular ...
,
bolero Bolero is a genre of song which originated in eastern Cuba in the late 19th century as part of the trova tradition. Unrelated to the older Spanish dance of the same name, bolero is characterized by sophisticated lyrics dealing with love. It has ...
, merengue,
reggaeton Reggaeton (, ), also known as reggaetón and reguetón (), is a music style that originated in Panama during the late 1980s. It was later popularized in Puerto Rico. It has evolved from dancehall and has been influenced by American Hip hop m ...
,
salsa Salsa most often refers to: * Salsa (Mexican cuisine), a variety of sauces used as condiments * Salsa music, a popular style of Latin American music * Salsa (dance), a Latin dance associated with Salsa music Salsa or SALSA may also refer to: A ...
and
dancehall Dancehall is a genre of Jamaican popular music that originated in the late 1970s. Initially, dancehall was a more sparse version of reggae than the roots style, which had dominated much of the 1970s.Barrow, Steve & Dalton, Peter (2004) "The Rou ...
, as well as Spanish language versions of rock and pop classics like the
Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones are an English Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1962. Active for six decades, they are one of the most popular and enduring bands of the album era, rock era. In the early 1960s, the Rolling Stones pioneered the g ...
' "
Paint It, Black "Paint It Black" is a song recorded in 1966 by the English rock band the Rolling Stones. A product of the songwriting partnership of Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, it is a raga rock song with Indian, Middle Eastern, and Eastern European infl ...
",
Jackie Wilson Jack Leroy Wilson Jr. (June 9, 1934 – January 21, 1984) was an American singer and performer of the 1950s and 60s. He was a prominent figure in the transition of rhythm and blues into soul. Nicknamed "Mr. Excitement", he was considered a mas ...
's "
(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher "(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher" is an R&B song written by Gary Jackson, Raynard Miner, and Carl Smith. It was recorded by Jackie Wilson for his album '' Higher and Higher'' (1967), produced by Carl Davis, and became a Top 10 ...
" and
The Animals The Animals (also billed as Eric Burdon and the Animals) are an English rock band, formed in Newcastle upon Tyne in the early 1960s. The band moved to London upon finding fame in 1964. The Animals were known for their gritty, bluesy sound and ...
' "
Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood "Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood" is a song written by Bennie Benjamin, Horace Ott and Sol Marcus for the American singer-songwriter and pianist Nina Simone, who recorded the first version in 1964. "Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood" has been cover ...
". As of 2006, Azúcar Moreno had released some 40 singles, 13 studio albums as well as a large number of hits compilations. Their greatest hit to date was "Solo Se Vive Una Vez" (translated as "You only live once"), which topped the charts in Spain as well as a number of countries in South and Central America. In the 2000s (decade) the track was included on the first Spanish language versions of karaoke video game SingStar. Azúcar Moreno are one of the best selling acts in the history of Spanish popular music, with combined sales of approximately 2 million albums in their native Spain alone and it also makes them one of the most commercially successful acts alongside Sweden's
ABBA ABBA ( , , formerly named Björn & Benny, Agnetha & Anni-Frid or Björn & Benny, Agnetha & Frida) are a Swedish supergroup formed in Stockholm in 1972 by Agnetha Fältskog, Björn Ulvaeus, Benny Andersson, and Anni-Frid Lyngstad. The group's ...
and Canada's
Céline Dion Céline Marie Claudette Dion ( ; born 30 March 1968) is a Canadian singer. Noted for her powerful and technically skilled vocals, Dion is the best-selling Canadian recording artist, and the best-selling French-language artist of all time. Her ...
to have their international breakthrough via the
Eurovision Song Contest The Eurovision Song Contest (), sometimes abbreviated to ESC and often known simply as Eurovision, is an international songwriting competition organised annually by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), featuring participants representing pr ...
. The Salazar sisters have been the target of much gossip and some of their songs have been slightly controversial in their homeland. Many of their fans see some of their songs as having feminist content, and the duo has been prominently featured on the covers of Spanish tabloid magazines since the early 1990s. The sisters also have a strong gay following in Spain, their 2000 album ''Amén'' included a torch ballad especially dedicated to their loyal
LGBT ' is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In use since the 1990s, the initialism, as well as some of its common variants, functions as an umbrella term for sexuality and gender identity. The LGBT term is a ...
fans, "Amigo Mío", and later they also recorded high
camp Camp may refer to: Outdoor accommodation and recreation * Campsite or campground, a recreational outdoor sleeping and eating site * a temporary settlement for nomads * Camp, a term used in New England, Northern Ontario and New Brunswick to descri ...
songs like "Divina De La Muerte" and "Sobreviviré", the latter a flamenco version of
Gloria Gaynor Gloria Gaynor ( née Fowles; born September 7, 1943) is an American singer, best known for the disco era hits "I Will Survive" (1978), " Let Me Know (I Have a Right)" (1979), " I Am What I Am" (1983), and her version of "Never Can Say Goodbye" ( ...
's gay anthem "
I Will Survive "I Will Survive" is a song by American singer Gloria Gaynor, released in October 1978 as the second single from her sixth album, '' Love Tracks'' (1978). It was written by Freddie Perren and Dino Fekaris. A top-selling song, it is a popular di ...
". In 2006, Azúcar Moreno returned to EMI after 18 years with CBS-Sony and were considered one of the top artists to represent Spain again in the Eurovision Song Contest. Ultimately RTVE's choice fell upon
Las Ketchup Las Ketchup is a Spanish girl group founded by flamenco record producer Manuel "Queco" Ruiz. The group, which consists of sisters Lucía, Lola, and Pilar Muñoz (later to be joined by a fourth sister Rocío), is best known for the 2002 hit singl ...
, feeling the sisters' tribute to legendary Spanish singer, dancer, and actress
Lola Flores Lola may refer to: Places * Lolá, a or subdistrict of Panama * Lola Township, Cherokee County, Kansas, United States * Lola Prefecture, Guinea * Lola, Guinea, a town in Lola Prefecture * Lola Island, in the Solomon Islands People * Lola (fo ...
, "Bailando con Lola" ("Dancing with Lola"), was too flamenco-flavoured. Nevertheless, as Toñi and Encarna sing in the opening song "20 Años" on the ''Bailando Con Lola'' album: ''It's been 20 years / Nothing else / 20 years of singing / And we've still got so much to give ...'' On November 28, 2007 Toñi Salazár announced to the Spanish media that the duo ''"would withdraw from the music scene until further notice"'' due to her sister Encarna having been diagnosed with
breast cancer Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue. Signs of breast cancer may include a lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, milk rejection, fluid coming from the nipple, a newly inverted nipple, or a re ...
and was to go undergo
chemotherapy Chemotherapy (often abbreviated to chemo and sometimes CTX or CTx) is a type of cancer treatment that uses one or more anti-cancer drugs (chemotherapeutic agents or alkylating agents) as part of a standardized chemotherapy regimen. Chemotherap ...
and then needed time for recuperation. In September 2008 it was announced that Encarna Salazar had made a full recovery and had been given a clean bill of health but also that there were no immediate plans for the two sisters to continue their musical careers as a duo due to personal differences. In October 2013 the duo reunited in the TV show '' Tu Cara Me Suena'' after 5 years being apart as Azúcar Moreno and as sisters. In the show their brothers Los Chunguitos were participating that season (Antonia from Azucar Moreno had participated in the show's first season in 2011) and Antonia and Encarna were invited as judges to see Los Chunguitos impersonate them singing "Bandido". Antonia appeared first and then Encarna appeared as a surprise inside a huge box. Both sisters had a lovely reunion where they hugged and announced the return of Azucar Moreno for 2014 and that both fixed their differences. At the beginning of 2014 they began touring Spain and making TV performances again, they released their first single in 8 years “Punto De Partida”. In 2015 they released another new single “Pegaíto”. In 2016 they released a remake of their hit song “Debajo Del Olivo” with new vocals and a new sound and released it with a new song “Agarraita A La Vida”. In 2018 They released another single “No Me Des Guerra” which is a cover song and they released a music video for it, their first music video in 12 years. In October 2019 Azúcar Moreno announced their new album “El Secreto” and released the first single with the same name. In 2020 during the 2020 pandemic they released 4 more singles, “Pa’ Fuera”, “Love Is Love” (Proceeds for this single went to charities to fight COVID-19), “Soy Yo”, and “La Cura”. They made several TV performances and radio interviews to promote the album and singles. On September 4, 2020 the album “El Secreto” was finally released with 9 brand new songs, they also made pre-orders for signed physical copies of the album online, it was their first album in almost 15 years after 2006's “Bailando Con Lola”. In January 2022 the duo took part in
Benidorm Fest Benidorm Fest is a Spanish song contest organised by the public communication company (RTVE) in collaboration with the to determine 's entry for the Eurovision Song Contest, beginning with 2022. It is held in Benidorm, Valencian Community, at ...
with their song "Postureo", hoping to represent
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
at the
Eurovision Song Contest 2022 The Eurovision Song Contest 2022 was the 66th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Turin, Italy, following the country's victory at the with the song "" by Måneskin. Organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and h ...
, however they failed to qualify to the final of the contest, ending up 5th on the first semi-final.


Discography


Albums

(*)Sales in Spain


Singles

* 1984 "Azúcar Moreno" / "Luna Coqueta" * 1984 "Que Si, Que No" / "No Quiero Que Me Quieras" * 1984 "Canela" / "El Girasol" * 1986 "Estimúlame" / "Ámame" * 1988 "Aunque Me Falte El Aire" / "Limón Amargo" * 1988 "Debajo Del Olivo" (Mix In Spain) / "Debajo Del Olivo" (Dub Mix) * 1989 "Aunque Me Falte El Aire" (Lerele Mix) / "Aunque Me Falte El Aire" (Dub Mix) * 1989 "Chica Vaivén" (Express Mix) / "Chica Vaivén" (Dub Mix) * 1989 "Alerta Corazón" (Casablanca Mix) / "Alerta Corazón" (Dub Mix) * 1990 " Bandido" / "Bandido" (Instrumental) * 1990 " Ven Devórame Otra Vez" * 1990 "A Caballo" * 1991 "¡Torero!" * 1991 "Mambo" * 1991 "Tú Quieres Más (Porque Te Amo)" * 1991 "Ahora O Nunca" * 1991 "Lujuria" * 1992 "Moliendo Café" * 1992 "Hazme El Amor" * 1993 "Veneno" * 1993 "Azucarero" (Remix) * 1993 "Mírame" (with
Luis Miguel Luis Miguel Gallego Basteri (born 19 April 1970) is a Puerto Rican-born Mexican singer, often referred to as ''El Sol de México'' (The Sun of Mexico), which is the nickname his mother gave him as a child—"mi sol". Luis Miguel has sung in mu ...
) * 1994 "El Amor" / "Ando Buscando Un Amor" * 1994 "No Será Fácil" * 1994 "Hay Que Saber Perder" * 1996 "Sólo Se Vive Una Vez" (The Caribbean Remixes) / (The Mediterranean Remixes) * 1996 "Esclava De Tu Piel" * 1996 "Hoy Tengo Ganas De Ti" * 1996 "La Cita" * 1997 "Bandolero" * 1997 "Hava Naguila" * 1997 "Muévete Salvaje" / "Bandido" * 1997 "Tápame" * 1998 "Mecachis" * 1998 "No Pretenderás" * 1998 "Olé" * 1998 "Cumbaya" / "Ese Beso" * 1999 "Agua Que No Has De Beber" * 2000 "Amén" * 2000 "Dale Que Dale" * 2000 "Mamma Mia" * 2001 "Ay Amor" * 2002 "Bésame" (Mixes) * 2002 "Volvería A Nacer" * 2002 "Tequila" (Mixes) * 2002 "Divina De La Muerte" * 2003 "Mi Ritmo" * 2003 "Sobreviviré" * 2004 "Se Me Va" * 2004 "Él" * 2006 "Clávame" * 2006 "Bailando Con Lola" * 2007 "20 Años" * 2014 "Punto de Partida" * 2015 "Pegaíto" * 2016 "Debajo Del Olivo 016 Version * 2016 "Agarraita A La Vida" * 2018 "No Me Des Guerra" * 2019 "El Secreto" * 2020 "Pa’ Fuera" * 2020 "Love Is Love" * 2020 "Soy Yo" * 2020 "La Cura" * 2021 "Postureo"


References


Sources and external links


Azucar Moreno's Official Twitter

Hispavista biography
*
CMTV Argentina biography
{{DEFAULTSORT:Azucar Moreno Eurovision Song Contest entrants of 1990 Musicians from Extremadura Sibling musical duos Eurovision Song Contest entrants for Spain Benidorm Fest contestants Spanish musical groups Spanish musicians Spanish Romani people Romani musical groups Musical groups established in 1984 Latin pop music groups Female musical duos Women in Latin music