Arturo Pérez-Reverte
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Arturo Pérez-Reverte Gutiérrez (born 25 November 1951 in Cartagena) is a Spanish novelist and journalist. He worked as a war correspondent for
RTVE The Corporación de Radio y Televisión Española, S.A. (; ), known as Radiotelevisión Española or RTVE, is the state-owned public corporation that assumed in 2007 the indirect management of the Spanish public radio and television service know ...
for 21 years (1973–1994). His first novel, ''El húsar'', set in the
Napoleonic Wars The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) were a series of major global conflicts pitting the French Empire and its allies, led by Napoleon I, against a fluctuating array of European states formed into various coalitions. It produced a period of Fren ...
, was released in 1986. He is well known outside Spain for his " Alatriste" series of novels, which have been translated into multiple languages. Since 2003 he has been a member of the Royal Spanish Academy.


Writing

Pérez-Reverte's novels are usually centered on one strongly defined character, and his plots move along swiftly, often featuring a narrator who is part of the story but apart from it. Most of his novels take place in Spain or around the
Mediterranean The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Western Europe, Western and Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa ...
. They often draw on numerous references to
Spanish history The history of Spain dates to contact the pre-Roman peoples of the Mediterranean coast of the Iberian Peninsula made with the Greeks and Phoenicians and the first writing systems known as Paleohispanic scripts were developed. During Classical A ...
, colonial past, art and culture, ancient treasures and the sea. The novels frequently deal with some of the major issues of modern Spain, such as drug trafficking or the relationship of religion and politics. Often, Pérez-Reverte's novels have two plots running in parallel with little connection between them except for shared characters. For example, in ''
The Club Dumas ''The Club Dumas'' (original Spanish title ''El Club Dumas'') is a 1993 novel by Arturo Pérez-Reverte. The book is set in a world of antiquarian booksellers, echoing his previous 1990 work, '' The Flanders Panel''. The story follows the adventu ...
'', the protagonist is searching the world for a lost book and keeps meeting people who parallel figures from Dumas's novels; in '' The Flanders Panel'', a contemporary serial killer is juxtaposed with the mystery of a 500-year-old assassination. In his often polemical newspaper columns and the main characters of his novels, Pérez-Reverte frequently expresses pessimism about human behaviour, shaped by his wartime experiences in such places as
El Salvador El Salvador (; , meaning " The Saviour"), officially the Republic of El Salvador ( es, República de El Salvador), is a country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south b ...
,
Croatia , image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg , anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland") , image_map = , map_caption = , capit ...
or Bosnia. His views have also been shaped by his research for crime shows. Throughout his career, and especially in its latter half, he has been noted for cultivating his trademark maverick, non-partisan and at times abrasive persona. This has occasionally been a source of conflict with other journalists and writers. He originally refused to have his novels translated from the original Spanish to any language other than French. However, English translations were eventually published for some of his works, and most of his work is also available in Portuguese and Polish. Pérez-Reverte was elected to seat ''T'' of the Real Academia Española on 23 January 2003; he took up his seat on 12 June the same year.


Awards and recognition

*''The Painter of Battles'' was the winner of the 2008
Premio Gregor von Rezzori The Premio Gregor von Rezzori (Gregor von Rezzori Award) is a literary prize awarded at the annual Festival degli Scrittori in Florence. The award was established in 2007 in honor of Gregor von Rezzori, a Mitteleuropean writer, author of novels and ...
award for foreign fiction translated into Italian. *In 2016 Pérez-Reverte was named as one of the 10 most important writers of the year by the Spanish national newspaper ''ABC'', alongside novelists including Eduardo Mendoza and
Andrés Pascual Andrés Pascual Carrillo de Albornoz (Logroño, La Rioja, Spain, 1969) is a Spanish writer, conference speaker and lawyer. He is also a classically trained pianist and composer, as well as being a past member of several rock bands. He currently shar ...
.


Personal life

Pérez-Reverte started his journalistic career writing for the now-defunct newspaper ''Pueblo'' and then for
Televisión Española Televisión Española (acronym TVE, branded tve, "Spanish Television") is Spain's national state-owned public television broadcaster and the oldest regular television service in the country. It was also the first regular television service in ...
(the Spanish state-owned television broadcaster), often as a war correspondent. Becoming weary of the internal affairs at TVE, he resigned as a journalist and decided to work full-time as a writer. His teenage daughter Carlota was billed as a co-author of his first Alatriste novel. He lives between La Navata (near Madrid) and his native Cartagena, from where he enjoys sailing solo in the Mediterranean. He is a friend of
Javier Marías Javier Marías Franco (20 September 1951 – 11 September 2022) was a Spanish author, translator, and columnist. Marías published fifteen novels, including '' A Heart So White'' (''Corazón tan blanco,'' 1992'')'' and '' Tomorrow in the Battle ...
, who presented Pérez-Reverte with the title of Duke of Corso of the
Kingdom of Redonda The Kingdom of Redonda is the name for the micronation associated with the tiny uninhabited Caribbean island of Redonda. The island lies between the islands of Nevis and Montserrat, within the inner arc of the Leeward Islands chain, in the Wes ...
micro nation. His nephew
Arturo Juan Pérez-Reverte Arturo is a Spanish and Italian variant of the name Arthur. People *Arturo Álvarez (footballer, born 1985), American-born Salvadoran footballer * Arturo Álvarez (footballer, born 1959), Mexican footballer *Arthuro Henrique Bernhardt (b. 1982), Br ...
is a professional footballer playing for
FC Cartagena Fútbol Club Cartagena, S.A.D. is a Spanish football team based in Cartagena, in the Region of Murcia, Spain. Founded in 1995 it currently plays in Segunda División, holding home games at ''Estadio Cartagonova'', with a capacity of 15,105 spe ...
.


Controversies

Mexican novelist Verónica Murguía accused Arturo Pérez-Reverte of plagiarizing her work. On 10 November 1997 Murguía published a short story, titled "Historia de Sami", in the magazine ''El laberinto urbano''. Months later, in March 1998, Pérez-Reverte published a story in ''El Semanal'', with the title "Un chucho mejicano", bearing close similarities in narration, chronology, phrases, and in the anecdote. Pérez-Reverte's story was recently republished in a re-compilation for the text ''Perros e hijos de perra'' (Alfaguara), and Murguía noticed the plagiarism at that time. Murguía would not proceed with a legal case but asked for an apology and the removal of the story from his text. Meanwhile, Pérez-Reverte apologized and noted that the story he published he wrote exactly as it was told to him by writer Sealtiel Alatriste. Pérez-Reverte's script for the film ''Gitano'' in the late 1990s also brought another charge of plagiarism against him. In May 2011 the Audiencia Provincial of Madrid ordered Pérez-Reverte and Manuel Palacios, director and co-writer of ''Gitano'', to pay 80,000 euros to filmmaker Antonio González-Vigil, who had sued them for alleged plagiarism of the film's script. Pérez-Reverte described this decision as "a clear ambush" and a "clear manoeuvre to extort money." The ruling contradicted two previous criminal rulings, and one from a merchant judiciary which had all decided in favor of Pérez-Reverte and Palacios. In July 2013 the Audiencia Provincial of Madrid ordered Pérez-Reverte to pay 200,000 euros to González-Vigil for plagiarism.


Bibliography


Captain Alatriste novels

* ''El capitán Alatriste'' (1996; tr: ''Captain Alatriste'', Plume 2005, ), presenting the character of a swordsman in the Spanish Golden Age. * ''Limpieza de sangre'' (1997; tr: ''Purity of Blood''), about the " purity of blood" demanded from Conversos. * ''El sol de Breda'' (1998; tr: ''The Sun over Breda''), about the war in the
Spanish Netherlands Spanish Netherlands (Spanish: Países Bajos Españoles; Dutch: Spaanse Nederlanden; French: Pays-Bas espagnols; German: Spanische Niederlande.) (historically in Spanish: ''Flandes'', the name "Flanders" was used as a ''pars pro toto'') was the Ha ...
– specifically, the Siege of Breda. * ''El oro del rey'' (2000; tr: ''The King's Gold''), about the
Spanish treasure fleet The Spanish treasure fleet, or West Indies Fleet ( es, Flota de Indias, also called silver fleet or plate fleet; from the es, label=Spanish, plata meaning "silver"), was a convoy system of sea routes organized by the Spanish Empire from 1566 to ...
. * ''El caballero del jubón amarillo'' (2003; tr: ''The Cavalier in the Yellow Doublet''). Alatriste clashes with king
Philip IV of Spain Philip IV ( es, Felipe, pt, Filipe; 8 April 160517 September 1665), also called the Planet King (Spanish: ''Rey Planeta''), was King of Spain from 1621 to his death and (as Philip III) King of Portugal from 1621 to 1640. Philip is remembered f ...
. * ''Corsarios de Levante'' (2006; tr. ''Pirates of the Levant''). Alatriste fights
Barbary pirate The Barbary pirates, or Barbary corsairs or Ottoman corsairs, were Muslim pirates and privateers who operated from North Africa, based primarily in the ports of Salé, Rabat, Algiers, Tunis and Tripoli. This area was known in Europe ...
s across the Mediterranean. * ''El puente de los Asesinos'' (2011). Alatriste is involved in a conspiracy to kill the
Doge of Venice The Doge of Venice ( ; vec, Doxe de Venexia ; it, Doge di Venezia ; all derived from Latin ', "military leader"), sometimes translated as Duke (compare the Italian '), was the chief magistrate and leader of the Republic of Venice between 726 ...
.


Falcó novels

* ''Falcó'' (2016)- Lorenzo Falcó is an intelligence operative working for the
Nationalists Nationalism is an idea and movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state. As a movement, nationalism tends to promote the interests of a particular nation (as in a group of people), Smith, Anthony. ''Nationalism: The ...
during the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War ( es, Guerra Civil Española)) or The Revolution ( es, La Revolución, link=no) among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War ( es, Cuarta Guerra Carlista, link=no) among Carlists, and The Rebellion ( es, La Rebelión, link ...
, who embarks on a mission whose outcome may turn the tide of the war. * ''Eva'' (2017) -A new mission takes Falcó to
Tangier Tangier ( ; ; ar, طنجة, Ṭanja) is a city in northwestern Morocco. It is on the Moroccan coast at the western entrance to the Strait of Gibraltar, where the Mediterranean Sea meets the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Spartel. The town is the cap ...
, where he must prevent the departure of the
Moscow gold The Moscow Gold ( es, Oro de Moscú), or alternatively Gold of the Republic ( es, Oro de la República), was 510 tonnes of gold, corresponding to 72.6% of the total gold reserves of the Bank of Spain, that were transferred from their original ...
shipment. *''Sabotaje'' (2018)- Falcó travels to Paris for a new mission involving painter
Pablo Picasso Pablo Ruiz Picasso (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist and Scenic design, theatre designer who spent most of his adult life in France. One of the most influential artists of the 20th ce ...
.


Other novels

* ''El húsar'' (1986). The story of a young Hussars officer during the
Peninsular War The Peninsular War (1807–1814) was the military conflict fought in the Iberian Peninsula by Spain, Portugal, and the United Kingdom against the invading and occupying forces of the First French Empire during the Napoleonic Wars. In Spain ...
* ''El maestro de esgrima'' (1988; tr: '' The Fencing Master'', Mariner Books, 2004. ). A mysterious lady requests lessons from a fencing master. * ''La tabla de Flandes'' (1990; tr: '' The Flanders Panel''). The mystery surrounding the relationship between a serial killer and a mysterious medieval Flemish painting. * ''El club Dumas'' or ''La sombra de Richelieu'' (1993; tr: ''
The Club Dumas ''The Club Dumas'' (original Spanish title ''El Club Dumas'') is a 1993 novel by Arturo Pérez-Reverte. The book is set in a world of antiquarian booksellers, echoing his previous 1990 work, '' The Flanders Panel''. The story follows the adventu ...
'' ). A cult of followers of the novels of
Alexandre Dumas Alexandre Dumas (, ; ; born Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie (), 24 July 1802 – 5 December 1870), also known as Alexandre Dumas père (where '' '' is French for 'father', to distinguish him from his son Alexandre Dumas fils), was a French writer ...
. * ''La sombra del águila'' (1993). Set during the
Napoleonic invasion of Russia The French invasion of Russia, also known as the Russian campaign, the Second Polish War, the Army of Twenty nations, and the Patriotic War of 1812 was launched by Napoleon Bonaparte to force the Russian Empire back into the continental block ...
. * ''Territorio comanche'' (1994). A novelization of his experiences as a war reporter during the
Yugoslav Wars The Yugoslav Wars were a series of separate but related Naimark (2003), p. xvii. ethnic conflicts, wars of independence, and insurgencies that took place in the SFR Yugoslavia from 1991 to 2001. The conflicts both led up to and resulted from ...
. * ''La piel del tambor'' (1995; tr: ''The Seville Communion''). A thriller involving hackers, the Vatican and the lost treasure of a privateer. * ''Un asunto de honor'' (1995). The story of an underaged prostitute. * ''La carta esférica'' (2000; tr: ''The Nautical Chart''). The story of a retired sailor who longs for the sea. * ''La Reina del Sur'' (2002; tr: ''The Queen of the South'' ). The story of a Mexican woman who becomes the leader of a drug trafficking cartel in southern Spain. * ''Cabo Trafalgar'' (2004), about the
battle of Trafalgar The Battle of Trafalgar (21 October 1805) was a naval engagement between the British Royal Navy and the combined fleets of the French and Spanish Navies during the War of the Third Coalition (August–December 1805) of the Napoleonic Wars (180 ...
. * ''El pintor de batallas'' (2006; tr: ''The Painter of Battles''). A retired war photographer confronts his past. * ''Un día de cólera'' (2007). 2 May 1808. The battle in Madrid against the French army for independence, hour to hour. * ''Ojos azules'' (2009). Spanish soldiers flee the Aztecs. * ''El Asedio'' (2010; tr ''The Siege'' by
Frank Wynne Frank Wynne (born 1962) is an Irish literary translator and writer. Born in County Sligo in the west of Ireland, he worked as a comics editor at Fleetway and later at comic magazine '' Deadline''. He worked for a time at AOL before becoming a ...
). Set in 1811, during the siege of Cádiz. * ''El tango de la guardia vieja'' (2012; tr: ''What We Become''). Romantic novel set across the world during the first half of the Twentieth Century. * ''El francotirador paciente'' (2013). A maverick graffiti artist constantly evades capture. * ''Hombres buenos'' (2015). About the Royal Spanish Academy and the
Encyclopédie ''Encyclopédie, ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers'' (English: ''Encyclopedia, or a Systematic Dictionary of the Sciences, Arts, and Crafts''), better known as ''Encyclopédie'', was a general encyclopedia publis ...
* ''Los perros duros no bailan'' (2018). Novel told from the point of view of a street dog. * ''Sidi'' (2019). About the Castilian knight El Cid. * ''Línea de fuego'' (2020). Nationalists and Republicans clash to capture a strategically important town in
Catalonia Catalonia (; ca, Catalunya ; Aranese Occitan: ''Catalonha'' ; es, Cataluña ) is an autonomous community of Spain, designated as a ''nationality'' by its Statute of Autonomy. Most of the territory (except the Val d'Aran) lies on the north ...
during the Spanish Civil War. * ''El italiano'' (2021). An Italian Navy diver on a sabotage mission washes ashore in southern Spain during World War II. * ''Revolución'' (2022). A Spanish mining engineer is caught in the chaos brought by the start of the
Mexican Revolution The Mexican Revolution ( es, Revolución Mexicana) was an extended sequence of armed regional conflicts in Mexico from approximately 1910 to 1920. It has been called "the defining event of modern Mexican history". It resulted in the destruction ...
.


Non-fiction

* ''Obra breve'' (1995) * ''Patente de corso'' (1998). Collection of press columns. * ''Con ánimo de ofender'' (2001). Another collection of columns. * ''No me cogeréis vivo'' (2005) * ''Cuando éramos honrados mercenarios'' (2009) * ''Los barcos se pierden en tierra'' (2011) * ''Perros e hijos de perra'' (2014) * ''La guerra civil contada a los jóvenes'' (2015). Illustrated by
Fernando Vicente Fernando Vicente Fibla (; born 8 March 1977) is a professional tennis coach and a former player from Spain, who turned professional in 1996. He reached his career-high ATP ranking of world No. 29 in June 2000, winning three singles titles and ...
. * ''Una historia de España'' (2019)


Films based on novels by Pérez-Reverte

*''El maestro de esgrima'' (1992) (based on '' The Fencing Master'') *'' Uncovered'' (1994) (based on '' The Flanders Panel'') *''Cachito'' (1995) (based on ''Un Asunto de Honor'') *'' Territorio Comanche'' (1997) (based on ''Territorio Comanche'') *''
The Ninth Gate ''The Ninth Gate'' is a 1999 neo-noir horror thriller film directed, produced, and co-written by Roman Polanski. An international co-production between the United States, Portugal, France, and Spain, the film is loosely based upon Arturo Pérez ...
'', by
Roman Polanski Raymond Roman Thierry Polański , group=lower-alpha, name=note_a ( né Liebling; 18 August 1933) is a French-Polish film director, producer, screenwriter, and actor. He is the recipient of numerous accolades, including an Academy Award, tw ...
(1999) (very loosely based on ''
The Club Dumas ''The Club Dumas'' (original Spanish title ''El Club Dumas'') is a 1993 novel by Arturo Pérez-Reverte. The book is set in a world of antiquarian booksellers, echoing his previous 1990 work, '' The Flanders Panel''. The story follows the adventu ...
'') *''The Road to Santiago'' (1999), Spanish television miniseries (story) *'' Alatriste'' (2006) (based on the series ''
Captain Alatriste ''Captain Alatriste'' ( es, El capitán Alatriste, fully titled Las aventuras del capitán Alatriste) is a series of novels by Spanish author Arturo Pérez-Reverte. It deals with the adventures of the title character, a Spanish soldier and man ...
'') *''The Nautical Chart'' (2007) (based on ''The Nautical Chart'' and starring
Aitana Sánchez-Gijón Aitana Sánchez-Gijón de Angelis (born 5 November 1968) is a Spanish-Italian film actress. Biography She was born in Rome on 5 November 1968, to a Spanish father , a history lecturer exiled from Francoism, and an Italian mother, Fiorella d ...
) *''Quart: El Hombre de Roma'' (2007), Spanish television miniseries based on ''The Seville Communion'' *'' La Reina Del Sur'' (2011), telenovela airing on Telemundo based on ''The Queen of the South''


See also

*
Captain Alatriste ''Captain Alatriste'' ( es, El capitán Alatriste, fully titled Las aventuras del capitán Alatriste) is a series of novels by Spanish author Arturo Pérez-Reverte. It deals with the adventures of the title character, a Spanish soldier and man ...
(the books) * Alatriste (the film) * Café Gijón (Madrid)


References


External links

* *
iCorso
*
Capitan-Alatriste.com, fan site with an English language sectionUnofficial website (very outdated)

Arturo Pérez-Reverte at XLSemanal
{{DEFAULTSORT:Perez-Reverte, Arturo 1951 births Living people 20th-century Spanish novelists 21st-century Spanish novelists Members of the Royal Spanish Academy Spanish reporters and correspondents Spanish male novelists Spanish television presenters Spanish historical novelists Spanish travel writers 21st-century travel writers Spanish war correspondents Writers from Cartagena, Spain Writers of historical fiction set in the early modern period Writers of historical fiction set in the modern age 20th-century Spanish male writers 21st-century Spanish male writers