, nickname =
, settlement_type =
County
A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesChambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
, motto =
, image_skyline = Antigonish Harbour Panorama2.jpg
, image_caption =
, image_flag =
, flag_size =
, image_seal =
, seal_size =
, image_shield =
, shield_size =
, city_logo =
, citylogo_size =
, image_map = AntigonishCounty.png
, mapsize = 275px
, map_caption = Location of Antigonish County, Nova Scotia
, image_map1 =
, mapsize1 =
, map_caption1 =
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name =
, subdivision_type1 = Province
, subdivision_name1 =
, subdivision_type2 =
, subdivision_name2 = Antigonish
, subdivision_type3 = Municipality
, subdivision_name3 =
Municipality of the County of Antigonish
The Municipality of the County of Antigonish is a county municipality in Nova Scotia, Canada. It provides local government to the Antigonish County, eponymous historical county, except for the Town of Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Antigonish, and two ...
, subdivision_type4 =
, subdivision_name4 =
, seat_type = Electoral Districts
Federal
Federal or foederal (archaic) may refer to:
Politics
General
*Federal monarchy, a federation of monarchies
*Federation, or ''Federal state'' (federal system), a type of government characterized by both a central (federal) government and states or ...
, seat =
Central Nova
Central Nova (french: Nova-Centre) is a federal electoral district in Nova Scotia, Canada that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1968 until 1996. In 1996, Antigonish County and part of Guysborough County were placed with Pic ...
Cape Breton—Canso
Cape Breton—Canso is a federal electoral district in Nova Scotia, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 2004. Its population in 2011 was 75,247. It is the successor to Bras d'Or (later known as Bras d'Or†...
, parts_type =
Provincial
, parts =
Antigonish
, settlement_type = Town
, image_skyline = File:St Ninian's Cathedral Antigonish Spring.jpg
, image_caption = St. Ninian's Cathedral
, image_flag = Flag of Antigonish.pn ...
, government_footnotes =
, government_type = Antigonish County Municipal Council
, leader_title = Warden
, leader_name = Owen McCarron
, leader_title1 = MLA
, leader_name1 =
Michelle Thompson Conservative Party of Nova Scotia)
, leader_title2 = MP (Central Nova)
, leader_name2 =
Sean Fraser (L)
, leader_title3 = MP (Cape Breton-Canso)
, leader_name3 =
Rodger Cuzner
Rodger Trueman Cuzner (born November 4, 1955) is a Canadian politician who served as the Member of Parliament in the House of Commons of Canada for the riding of Cape Breton—Canso and its predecessor, Bras d'Or—Cape Breton, from 2000 to 201 ...
(L)
, leader_title4 =
, leader_name4 =
, established_title = Established as Sydney County
, established_date = 1785
, established_title2 = Renamed
, established_date2 = 1863
, established_title3 = Incorporated
, established_date3 = 1879
, area_magnitude =
, unit_pref =
, area_footnotes =
, area_total_km2 =
, area_land_km2 = 1456.42
, area_water_km2 =
, area_total_sq_mi =
, area_land_sq_mi =
, area_water_sq_mi =
, area_water_percent =
, area_urban_km2 =
, area_urban_sq_mi =
, area_metro_km2 =
, area_metro_sq_mi =
, population_as_of = 2021
, population_footnotes =
, population_note =
, population_total = 20129
, population_density_km2 = 13.8
, population_density_sq_mi =
, population_metro =
, population_density_metro_km2 =
, population_density_metro_sq_mi =
, population_urban =
, population_density_urban_km2 =
, population_density_urban_sq_mi =
, population_blank1_title = Change
2011-16
, population_blank1 = 4.3%
, population_blank2_title =
Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses incl ...
Rankings
- ''Census divisions''
Subdivision A
Subdivision B
- ''Towns''
Antigonish
, settlement_type = Town
, image_skyline = File:St Ninian's Cathedral Antigonish Spring.jpg
, image_caption = St. Ninian's Cathedral
, image_flag = Flag of Antigonish.pn ...
- ''Reserves''
Pomquet & Afton 23
, population_blank2 =
, timezone =
AST
, utc_offset = -4
, timezone_DST =
ADT
, utc_offset_DST = -3
, coordinates =
, elevation_footnotes =
, elevation_m =
, elevation_ft =
, postal_code_type =
, postal_code =
, area_code =
902
__NOTOC__
Year 902 (Roman numerals, CMII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Spring – Adalbert II, Margrave of Tuscany, Adalbert II, margr ...
, blank_name = Dwellings
, blank_info = 9,842
, blank1_name = Median Earnings*
, blank1_info = $49,581
, blank2_name =
NTS Map
, blank2_info = 011F12
, blank3_name =
GNBC Code
, blank3_info = CBUCC
, website =
, footnotes = *Median household income, 2005 (all households)
Antigonish County is a historical county and
census division
Census divisions, in Canada and the United States of America, United States, are areas delineated for the purposes of statistical analysis and presentation; they have no government in and of themselves. The census divisions of Canada are second-lev ...
of
Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia ( ; ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. Nova Scotia is Latin for "New Scotland".
Most of the population are native Eng ...
, Canada. Local government is provided by the
Municipality of the County of Antigonish
The Municipality of the County of Antigonish is a county municipality in Nova Scotia, Canada. It provides local government to the Antigonish County, eponymous historical county, except for the Town of Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Antigonish, and two ...
, the Town of
Antigonish
, settlement_type = Town
, image_skyline = File:St Ninian's Cathedral Antigonish Spring.jpg
, image_caption = St. Ninian's Cathedral
, image_flag = Flag of Antigonish.pn ...
, and by two reserves:
Pomquet and Afton 23
Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23, formerly Pomquet and Afton 23, is a Miꞌkmaq reserve located in Antigonish County, Nova Scotia. It is one of three reserves owned by the Paqꞌtnkek First Nation. It comprises three blocks of land, all of which have be ...
, and
Summerside 38
Welnek No. 38 formerly Summerside 38 is a Miꞌkmaq reserve located in Antigonish County, Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia ( ; ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the ...
.
History
The County of Sydney was created in 1784.
When St. Mary's Township was established in 1818 it was partly in Sydney County and partly in
Halifax County. In 1822 that part of St. Mary's Township which had been in Halifax County was annexed to the County of Sydney.
In 1836 Sydney County was diminished in size when
Guysborough County
Guysborough County is a county in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Nova Scotia.
History
Taking its name from the Guysborough, Nova Scotia, Township of Guysborough, which was named in honour of Sir Guy Carleton, 1st B ...
was established out of what had been part of it. In 1863 the name of the County of Sydney was changed to Antigonish County. The word Antigonish is of
Mi'kmaq
The Mi'kmaq (also ''Mi'gmaq'', ''Lnu'', ''Miꞌkmaw'' or ''Miꞌgmaw''; ; ) are a First Nations people of the Northeastern Woodlands, indigenous to the areas of Canada's Atlantic Provinces and the Gaspé Peninsula of Quebec as well as the northe ...
origin, possibly derived from Nalegitkoonecht meaning "where branches are torn off". It is said that there were bears in the area that broke down branches to get beech nuts.
In 1879, the province officially incorporated the County of Antigonish as a municipality.
In 2001, the Town of Antigonish applied to annex 1,600 hectares from the surrounding county so it could expand. The Municipality responded that the annexation would hurt its tax base so it instead applied for a total merger, or
amalgamation
Amalgamation is the process of combining or uniting multiple entities into one form.
Amalgamation, amalgam, and other derivatives may refer to:
Mathematics and science
* Amalgam (chemistry), the combination of mercury with another metal
**Pan am ...
. The issue was sent to the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board, and in 2005 it was decided that amalgamation of the Town and Municipality would better serve both parties. The board also ordered a plebiscite, promising to consider the results when making a final decision. The results were mixed, with 84% of Municipality residents voting yes to amalgamation and 74% of Town residents voting no. Voter turn-out was 45%. The board ultimately rejected the proposal for amalgamation, citing lack of public support.
Demographics
As a
census division
Census divisions, in Canada and the United States of America, United States, are areas delineated for the purposes of statistical analysis and presentation; they have no government in and of themselves. The census divisions of Canada are second-lev ...
in the
2021 Census of Population conducted by
Statistics Canada
Statistics Canada (StatCan; french: Statistique Canada), formed in 1971, is the agency of the Government of Canada commissioned with producing statistics to help better understand Canada, its population, resources, economy, society, and cultur ...
, Antigonish County had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of , it had a population density of in 2021.
Forming the majority of the Antigonish County census division, the Municipality of the County of Antigonish, including its Subdivisions A and B, had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of , it had a population density of in 2021.
Population trend
Mother tongue language (2011)
Ethnic Groups (2006)
[2006 Statistics Canada Census Ethnocultural Portrait of Canada: Antigonish County, Nova Scotia](_blank)
/ref>
Census subdivisions
* Antigonish Subdivision A
* Antigonish Subdivision B
Major highways
Highways and numbered routes that run through the county, including external routes that start or finish at the county limits:
*Highways
**
*Trunk Routes
**
**
**
*Collector Routes:
**
**
**
**
*External Routes:
**None
Protected areas
*Arisaig Provincial Park
*Antigonish Landing
*Bayfield Provincial Park
*Beaver Mountain Provincial Park
*Eigg Mountain-James River Wilderness Area
*Pomquet Beach Provincial Park
Notable residents
* Donald Chisholm, stockcar driver
*Mary-Colin Chisholm Mary-Colin Chisholm is a Canadian actress, playwright, and co-assistant director of the theatre companies LunaSea Theatre and Frankie Productions.
Career
In 2000, Chisholm directed the theatrical piece called ''Frankie'', starring Mary Ellen Maclea ...
, stage, film and TV actor
*Moses Coady
Moses Michael Coady (3 January 1882 – 28 July 1959) was a Roman Catholic priest, adult educator and co-operative entrepreneur best known for his instrumental role in the Antigonish Movement. Credited with introducing "an entirely new organizati ...
, Roman Catholic priest
The priesthood is the office of the ministers of religion, who have been commissioned ("ordained") with the Holy orders of the Catholic Church. Technically, bishops are a priestly order as well; however, in layman's terms ''priest'' refers only ...
, adult educator, and leader of the Antigonish Movement
The Antigonish Movement blended adult education, co-operatives, microfinance and rural community development to help small, resource-based communities around Canada's Maritimes to improve their economic and social circumstances. A group of pri ...
*Eric Gillis
Eric Gillis (born March 8, 1980) is a Canadian athlete. He was born and raised in the community of Antigonish, Nova Scotia. He resides in Antigonish, Nova Scotia as the head coach of the St. Francis Xavier University cross country and track teams. ...
, 2008, 2012 Olympian (athletics-10,000m, marathon)
*Max Haines
Max Haines (January 4, 1931 – September 30, 2017) was a Canadian true crime newspaper columnist and author, widely syndicated internationally.
Max Haines was born in Antigonish, Nova Scotia, to Jewish parents, Alexander and Augusta (Rich) Haine ...
, crime writer, columnist for the ''Toronto Sun
The ''Toronto Sun'' is an English-language tabloid format, tabloid newspaper published daily in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The newspaper is one of several ''Sun'' tabloids published by Postmedia Network. The newspaper's offices is located at Pos ...
''
* Allan The Ridge MacDonald (1794-1868), local pioneer, and poet in Canadian Gaelic
Canadian Gaelic or Cape Breton Gaelic ( gd, GÃ idhlig Chanada, or ), often known in Canadian English simply as Gaelic, is a collective term for the dialects of Scottish Gaelic spoken in Atlantic Canada.
Scottish Gaels were settled in Nova Scot ...
.
* Craig MacDonald, former professional hockey player
*Garfield MacDonald
James Abram Garfield MacDonald (August 8, 1881 – November 6, 1951) was a Canadian athlete who competed mainly in the triple jump. He was born in Lower South River, Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia ( ; ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces an ...
, Olympic Athlete
* John MacLean (d.1848), local pioneer, poet and '' Seanchaidh''. A highly important figure in both Scottish Gaelic literature
Scottish Gaelic literature refers to literature composed in the Scottish Gaelic language and in the GÃ idhealtachd communities where it is and has been spoken. Scottish Gaelic is a member of the Goidelic branch of Celtic languages, along with Irish ...
and in that of Canadian Gaelic
Canadian Gaelic or Cape Breton Gaelic ( gd, GÃ idhlig Chanada, or ), often known in Canadian English simply as Gaelic, is a collective term for the dialects of Scottish Gaelic spoken in Atlantic Canada.
Scottish Gaels were settled in Nova Scot ...
.
* Shauna MacDonald, actress, also known as " Promo Girl" on CBC Radio One
CBC Radio One is the English-language news and information radio network of the publicly owned Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. It is commercial-free and offers local and national programming. It is available on AM and FM to 98 percent of Ca ...
* Ryan MacGrath, musician and painter
*Al MacIsaac
Al MacIsaac (born October 10, 1967) is a former Canadian professional ice hockey executive and player. He is the former Senior Vice President of Hockey Operations of the Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League. He was employed by the Ch ...
, Vice President Chicago Blackhawks
The Chicago Blackhawks (spelled Black Hawks until 1986, and known colloquially as the Hawks) are a professional ice hockey team based in Chicago. The Blackhawks compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Central Division i ...
* Paul MacLean, assistant coach of the Toronto Maple Leafs
The Toronto Maple Leafs (officially the Toronto Maple Leaf Hockey Club and often referred to as the Leafs) are a professional ice hockey team based in Toronto. They compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Atlantic Div ...
*Carole MacNeil
Carole MacNeil is a Canadian television journalist, known for her work with the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation which spanned over thirty years.
MacNeil began her career anchoring local news programs in New Brunswick and Ontario in the early ...
, television journalist, former co-host of '' CBC News: Sunday'' and '' CBC News: Sunday Night''
*Stephen McHattie
Stephen McHattie Smith (born February 3, 1946)Other sources cite 1945, 1947, and 1948. is a Canadian actor. Since beginning his professional career in 1970, he has amassed over 200 film and television credits. He won the Genie Award for Best Sup ...
, stage, film and TV actor
*Robyn Meagher
Robyn Adair Meagher (born June 17, 1967) is a retired Canadians, Canadian athlete competing in the Middle-distance running, middle and Long-distance running, long-distance events. She represented her country at the 1992 Summer Olympics, 1992 and 1 ...
, Olympic runner
*Carroll Morgan Carroll Morgan may refer to:
* Carroll Morgan (boxer)
* Carroll Morgan (computer scientist)
Charles ''Carroll'' Morgan (born 1952) is an American computer scientist who moved to Australia in his early teens. He completed his education there (h ...
, Olympic heavyweight boxer
* Archbishop James Morrison, Catholic Bishop 1912
*Anne Simpson
Anne Simpson is a Canadian poet, novelist, artist and essayist. She was a recipient of the Griffin Poetry Prize.
Biography
Simpson received her B.A. and M.A. degrees from Queen's University, and graduated in Fine Arts from OCAD University (form ...
, poet
* Lewis John Stringer
Petty Officer 2nd Class Lewis John Stringer (1930–1969) was one of nine sailors who died aboard in an incident for which he was posthumously awarded the Cross of Valour, Canada's second highest bravery decoration. He is commemorated on a plaqu ...
, Cross of Valour (Canada)
The Cross of Valour (french: Croix de la vaillance) is a decoration that is, within the Canadian system of honours, the second highest award (surpassed only by the Victoria Cross), the highest honour available for Canadian civilians, and the hig ...
Recipient, Wall of ValourStringer Sergeant Lewis John Stringer, C.V., C.D.
/ref>
*The Trews
The Trews are a Canadian rock band from Antigonish, Nova Scotia, consisting of vocalist Colin MacDonald, guitarist John-Angus MacDonald, bassist Jack Syperek, and drummer Chris Gormley. The band is currently based in Hamilton, Ontario. From thei ...
, a rock band
See also
* List of communities in Nova Scotia
This is a list of communities in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, as designated by thUnion of Nova Scotia Municipalities For the purposes of this list, a community is defined as an unincorporated settlement inside or outside a municipality.
...
* List of municipalities in Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia is the seventh-most populous province in Canada with 969,383 residents as of the 2021 Census of Population, and the second-smallest province in land area at . Nova Scotia's 49 municipalities cover of the territory's land mass, a ...
References
External links
Antigonish County
{{Subdivisions of Nova Scotia
Antigonish County, Nova Scotia
1785 establishments in Nova Scotia