Ankara Tren Garı
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Ankara Tren Garı ("Ankara Train Station"), alternatively known as Ankara YHT railway station () and abbreviated as ATG, is a mixed-use commercial building in
Ankara Ankara is the capital city of Turkey and List of national capitals by area, the largest capital by area in the world. Located in the Central Anatolia Region, central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5,290,822 in its urban center ( ...
,
Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
. The building houses a shopping mall, a five-star hotel and commercial offices, as well as a concourse for YHT high-speed trains. Situated next to the Ankara railway station, the ATG terminal was built on the southern half of land used by the Ankara station, on the former site of two platforms serving commuter trains along with storage tracks. The building officially opened on 29 October 2016, on the 93rd anniversary of the
proclamation of the Republic of Turkey The proclamation of the Republic of Turkey (), formally declared during a session of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey on 29 October 1923, established of Turkey's form of government as a republic. This was realized by a constitutional amendmen ...
, along with Ankara station's high-speed platforms located underneath the structure. The building is owned by the
Turkish State Railways The State Railways of the Republic of Turkey (), abbreviated as TCDD, is a government-owned national railway company responsible for the ownership and maintenance of railways in Turkey, as well as the planning and construction of new lines. TCDD ...
(TCDD) and operated by a private company known as ''Ankara Tren Gar İşletmesi A.Ş''.
TCDD Taşımacılık TCDD Transport or Turkish State Railways Transport (, reporting mark TCDDT) is a government-owned railway company responsible for the operations of most passenger and freight rail in Turkey. The company was formed on 14 June 2016, splitting off ...
uses the building for its ticket and information booths, waiting area and its VIP/CIP lounge. The building itself is tall with eight floors.


History

When construction works of the Ankara-Istanbul high-speed railway line commenced in 2004, plans for a new railway station in Ankara were put forth as part of a large-scale modernization of the railways in Turkey. In August 2005, Turkish State Railways (TCDD) awarded a joint bid of 946,155 YTL from the Sudop Praha AS – SDPAK consortium to construct the ATG terminal. According to the original plan, the new station was going to encompass the entire existing station area like the new Eskişehir station. Construction of the new station was approved on 11 July 2007 by the Ankara city council. Plans for the new station were met with criticism from many architects, due to the fact that it would be demolishing several historic buildings within the grounds of the Ankara station. However, in 2008, plans for the station were halted when the Ankara 16th District Court overruled the city council's decision, citing that the project would endanger the historic structures at the Ankara station. The State Railways revised their plans for the station, and the new terminal was designed to encompass only the two southernmost platforms and adjacent yard tracks. These platforms were used by commuter trains to Sincan and Kayaş and would have been replaced anyway, by the Başkentray project. On 28 August 2012, the bid for the revised station was awarded to a consortium consisting of
Limak Holding Limak Holding A.S. is a Turkish conglomerate, with major interests in construction, energy, cement, and tourism. Its assets include the Limak Cement and Limak Energy companies and the Limak Tourism Group. In 2022, it had around $2.5 billion reve ...
, Kolin and Cengiz İnşaat within a time-frame of 24 months. Using the build-operate-transfer model, the consortium will own and operate the station for 19 years and 7 months, until 2036. Construction started on 9 December 2013 with the demolition of the Ankara suburban platforms. The station structure was completed by May 2016 and was officially opened to passenger traffic on 29 October 2016, with a large ceremony that
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Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (born 26 February 1954) is a Turkish politician who is the 12th and current president of Turkey since 2014. He previously served as the 25th prime minister of Turkey, prime minister from 2003 to 2014 as part of the Jus ...
,
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and Minister of Transport Ahmet Arslan attended.


Overview

The construction of the YHT station was completed in two years. It was opened to service on 29 October 2016, on the 93rd anniversary of the proclamation of the Turkish Republic. It was constructed by the company "Ankara Tren Garı İşletmesi" (ATG) (literally Ankara Train Station Company) in the
build–operate–transfer Build–operate–transfer (BOT) or build–own–operate–transfer (BOOT) is a form of project delivery method, usually for large-scale infrastructure projects, wherein a private entity receives a concession (contract), concession from the public ...
financial model. The YHT station will serve 50,000 passengers a day, 15 million annually. In addition to the train station, there are a hotel with 134 rooms, a mall with 217 shops and a conference hall in the 8-story building. Currently, except for the train services, the station is operated by the AGT company. In 2036, after 19 years and 7 months, the whole infrastructure will be handed over to the
Turkish State Railways The State Railways of the Republic of Turkey (), abbreviated as TCDD, is a government-owned national railway company responsible for the ownership and maintenance of railways in Turkey, as well as the planning and construction of new lines. TCDD ...
(TCDD). The total area of the ATG terminal, including the mall and the hotel, is . There are three railway platforms and six tracks.


Image gallery

File:Ankara asv2021-10 img77 Railway station.jpg, Street view of the ATG terminal ATG Main Entrance.jpg, Main entrance of the ATG terminal Ankara_Tren_Garı.jpg, Main hall of the ATG terminal for YHT passenger services TCDD Taşımacılık HT65000 at Ankara Tren Gari.jpg, A TCDD HT65000
EMU The emu (; ''Dromaius novaehollandiae'') is a species of flightless bird endemism, endemic to Australia, where it is the Tallest extant birds, tallest native bird. It is the only extant taxon, extant member of the genus ''Dromaius'' and the ...
awaiting departure from the tracks underneath the ATG terminal YHT train at Ankara railway station.jpg, A TCDD HT80000
EMU The emu (; ''Dromaius novaehollandiae'') is a species of flightless bird endemism, endemic to Australia, where it is the Tallest extant birds, tallest native bird. It is the only extant taxon, extant member of the genus ''Dromaius'' and the ...
awaiting departure from the tracks underneath the ATG terminal


Services

Currently there are only three YHT trains serving the ATG terminal in Ankara: *Ankara–
Eskişehir Eskişehir ( , ; from 'old' and 'city') is a city in northwestern Turkey and the capital of the Eskişehir Province. The urban population of the city is 821 315 (Odunpazari + Tebebasi), with a metropolitan population of 921 630. The city is l ...
* Ankara–Istanbul * Ankara–Konya * Ankara–Sivas


References


External links


ATG pageAnkara Tren Garı
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ankara Tren Gari Railway stations in Ankara Province Buildings and structures in Ankara Altındağ, Ankara High-speed railway stations in Turkey Transport in Ankara Railway stations in Turkey opened in 2016