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] Anastasia "Nastiya" Gorbenko ( he, אנסטסיה "נסטיה" גורבנקו; born ) is an Israeli competitive Swimming (sport), swimmer. She competes in the 100 m
backstroke Backstroke or back crawl is one of the four Swimming (sport), swimming styles used in competitive events regulated by FINA, and the only one of these styles swum on the back. This swimming style has the advantage of easy breathing, but the disa ...
, 100 m
breaststroke Breaststroke is a swimming style in which the swimmer is on their chest and the torso does not rotate. It is the most popular recreational style due to the swimmer's head being out of the water a large portion of the time, and that it can be s ...
,
100 m freestyle The 100 metre freestyle is often considered to be the highlight (Blue Ribbon event) of the sport of swimming, like 100 metres in the sport of Athletics. The first swimmer to break the one-minute barrier (long course) was Johnny Weissmuller, in 1 ...
, 200 m backstroke, 200 m breaststroke, 200 m medley, 50 m backstroke, 4x100 m freestyle, 4x100 m medley, 4x100m freestyle mixed, and 4x200m freestyle. Having won 4 World and European championships gold medals, competing at 2 Olympic finals, breaking most of the Israeli
national records National Records was a record label that was started in New York City by Albert Green in 1945 and lasted until early 1951. Big Joe Turner was signed at the beginning and remained until 1947. Billy Eckstine was also a big seller for the label as w ...
for women and mixed relays – Gorbenko is considered to be Israel's greatest swimmer of all time. Gorbenko won the gold medal in the girls' 200 m individual medley at the
2018 Youth Olympic Games The 2018 Summer Youth Olympics ( es, Juegos Olímpicos de la Juventud de 2018), officially known as the III Summer Youth Olympic Games, and commonly known as Buenos Aires 2018, were an international multi-sport event, sports, cultural, and edu ...
. In 2019, at the Barcelona Open she won the women's 200 m individual medley, and later in the year she established new Israeli national records in the 200 m individual medley and 200 m breaststroke. As of November 2019, she set new Israeli national records in the 50 back, 100 back, 200 breast, 200 IM, and 400 IM in long course, and the 200 IM in short course, and shared four national relay records. She competed for
Israel at the 2020 Summer Olympics Israel competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo with its largest contingent to date − a delegation of 90 athletes, 55 men and 35 women, who competed in 15 different sports. This was almost double the previous number of 47 athletes who repre ...
in two Olympic finals: one in the women's 100m individual backstroke event, and one in the
mixed 4 × 100 metre medley relay Mixed is the past tense of ''mix''. Mixed may refer to: * Mixed (United Kingdom ethnicity category), an ethnicity category that has been used by the United Kingdom's Office for National Statistics since the 1991 Census * ''Mixed'' (album), a c ...
event together with her fellow Israeli mixed teammates. In May 2021, Gorbenko won the gold medal in the 200 m medley at the 2020 European Championships (LC) in Budapest. In November 2021, Gorbenko won the gold medal in the 200 m medley at the 2020 European Championships (SC) in Kazan. In December 2021, at the 2021 World Championships (SC) in Abu Dhabi, Gorbenko won 2 individual gold medals: The first gold medal in the 50 m breaststroke, and the second gold medal in the 100 m medley; Thus, setting and breaking her own national records for Israel – at the same event.


Early life

Gorbenko was born in
Haifa Haifa ( he, חֵיפָה ' ; ar, حَيْفَا ') is the third-largest city in Israel—after Jerusalem and Tel Aviv—with a population of in . The city of Haifa forms part of the Haifa metropolitan area, the third-most populous metropol ...
, Israel. She grew up in
Kiryat Yam Kiryat Yam ( he, קִרְיַת יָם, lit. ''Sea Town'') is a city in the Haifa Bay district of Israel, north of Haifa. One of a group of Haifa suburbs known as the Krayot, it is located on the Mediterranean coast, between Kiryat Haim and the T ...
, Israel. Both her father Vladimir Gorbenko and her mother Larisa immigrated from
Ukraine Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
to
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
. She has an older sister and a younger sister. Since 2018, she attends the
Wingate Institute Wingate Institute ( he, מכון וינגייט), officially Orde Wingate Institute for Physical Education and Sports ( he, המכון לחינוך גופני ולספורט ע"ש אורד וינגייט), is a sports training institute located so ...
in
Netanya Netanya (also known as Natanya, he, נְתַנְיָה) is a city in the Northern Central District of Israel, and is the capital of the surrounding Sharon plain. It is north of Tel Aviv, and south of Haifa, between Poleg stream and Wingate I ...
, Israel, in order to train for swimming, which takes her to study during weekdays at the Hof HaSharon High School in
kibbutz A kibbutz ( he, קִבּוּץ / , lit. "gathering, clustering"; plural: kibbutzim / ) is an intentional community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The first kibbutz, established in 1909, was Degania. Today, farming h ...
Shefayim Shefayim ( he, שְׁפָיִים, ''lit.'' High Hills) is a kibbutz in central Israel located 2.5 miles north of Herzliya along the Mediterranean coast. Shefayim falls under the jurisdiction of Hof HaSharon Regional Council. In it had a populat ...
, Israel, majoring in biology.


Career

She competes in the 100 m
backstroke Backstroke or back crawl is one of the four Swimming (sport), swimming styles used in competitive events regulated by FINA, and the only one of these styles swum on the back. This swimming style has the advantage of easy breathing, but the disa ...
, 100 m
breaststroke Breaststroke is a swimming style in which the swimmer is on their chest and the torso does not rotate. It is the most popular recreational style due to the swimmer's head being out of the water a large portion of the time, and that it can be s ...
,
100 m freestyle The 100 metre freestyle is often considered to be the highlight (Blue Ribbon event) of the sport of swimming, like 100 metres in the sport of Athletics. The first swimmer to break the one-minute barrier (long course) was Johnny Weissmuller, in 1 ...
, 200 m backstroke, 200 m breaststroke, 200 m medley, 50 m backstroke, 4x100 m freestyle, 4x100 m medley, 4x100m freestyle mixed, and 4x200m freestyle."Swimming - Anastasia Gorbenko,"
the-sports.org.
Gorbenko “slightly” prefers breaststroke. Gorbenko's club is Maccabi
Kiryat Bialik Kiryat Bialik ( he, קִרְייַת בְּיַאלִיק, also Qiryat Bialik) is a city in the Haifa District in Israel. It is one of the five Krayot suburbs to the north of Haifa. In it had a population of . The city was named after the poet H ...
.


2016–2017; Maccabiah Games gold medals

In April 2016 Gorbenko set an Israeli age 13 record in the 100 m breaststroke, at 1:15.43. In April 2017 she set an Israeli age 14 record in the 100 m backstroke, at 1:04.21, and in the 200 m individual medley, at 2:19.15, and in June 2017 Gorbenko set an Israeli age 14 record in the 200 m breaststroke, at 2:35.94. In July 2017 at the
2017 Maccabiah Games The 2017 Maccabiah Games ( he, משחקי המכביה 2017), also referred to as the 20th Maccabiah Games ( he, המכביה ה-20), were the 20th edition of the Maccabiah Games. They took place from 4 to 17 July 2017, in Israel. The Maccabiah ...
, Gorbenko won gold medals in the girl's 100 m junior freestyle, as well as the girls' 4x100 m freestyle relay.


2018; Youth Olympics gold medal

In July 2018 Gorbenko set a new Israeli record in the 200 m breaststroke, at 2:29.17, at the
2018 European Junior Swimming Championships The 2018 European Junior Swimming Championships were held from 4 to 8 July 2018 in Helsinki, Finland. The Championships were organized by LEN, the European Swimming League, and were held in a 50-meter pool. The Championships were for girls aged 14 ...
; Long Course (50 m) in
Helsinki, Finland Helsinki ( or ; ; sv, Helsingfors, ) is the capital, primate, and most populous city of Finland. Located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, it is the seat of the region of Uusimaa in southern Finland, and has a population of . The city' ...
.">"Israel Long Course (50m) Rankings,"
Swimrankings.
In August 2018 she set a new Israeli record in the 100 m breaststroke, at 1:09.44, at the
2018 European Aquatics Championships The 2018 European Aquatics Championships took place in Glasgow, Edinburgh and Luss in the central belt of Scotland, from 3 to 12 August 2018. The championships were part of the first European Championships with other events happening in Scot ...
; Long Course (50 m) in
Glasgow, Scotland Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popul ...
. In October 2018, having just turned 15 years of age and competing against girls two to three years older, she won the girls' 200 m individual medley at the 2018 Youth Olympic Games in
Buenos Aires, Argentina Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
. It was Israel's first gold medal in swimming at this level of international competition. Gorbenko swam a 2:12.88 – with splits of 29.31 (after butterfly), 1:03.43 (after backstroke), and 1:41.49 (after breaststroke), beating
Anja Crevar Anja Crevar (Serbian Cyrillic The Serbian Cyrillic alphabet ( sr, / , ) is a variation of the Cyrillic script used to write the Serbian language, updated in 1818 by Serbian linguist Vuk Karadžić. It is one of the two alphabets used to ...
of Serbia by more than a second. She set a new Israeli record, breaking that achieved by
Amit Ivry Amit Ivry ( he, עמית עברי; born September 2, 1989, in Eilat, Israel) is an Israeli Olympic swimmer, Maccabiah Games champion, and national record holder. She competes in the butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke, and medley. Ivry won ...
in the
2012 London Olympics The 2012 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XXX Olympiad and also known as London 2012) was an international multi-sport event held from 27 July to 12 August 2012 in London, England, United Kingdom. The first event, the ...
(2:13.29).


2019; Barcelona Open gold medal

In January 2019, at the age of 15, at the Barcelona Open in the women's 200 m individual medley Gorbenko swam a 2:13.56 to win by over 4 seconds. She swam the fastest fly, back, and breaststroke splits in the field, at 28.60, 34.60, and 38.36 respectively. In March 2019 at the French Golden Tour meet she set three new Israeli records; in the 100 m backstroke (1:01.03), in the 200 m IM (2:12.54), and in the 400 m IM (4:47.58). In May 2019, at the 2019 Speedo Grand Challenge in
Irvine, California Irvine () is a Planned community, master-planned city in South Orange County, California, United States, in the Los Angeles metropolitan area. The Irvine Company started developing the area in the 1960s and the city was formally incorporated on ...
, Gorbenko established a new Israeli national record in the 200 m individual medley with a time of 2:11.98, and established a new Israeli national record in the 200 m breaststroke with a time of 2:28.78 (breaking the prior record of 2:29.03 set by Julia Banach in 2009) to win the event by over a second. Gorbenko also placed second in the 100 m breaststroke with a time of 1:10.04, just short of her personal best of 1:09.74. In addition she swam a personal best in the 200 m freestyle (2:00.83). In July 2019, at the
2019 European Junior Swimming Championships The 2019 European Junior Swimming Championships (50 m) were held from 3 to 7 July 2019 in Kazan, Russia at the Palace of Water Sports. The Championships were organized by LEN, the European Swimming League, and were held in a 50-meter pool. The Cham ...
in
Kazan, Russia Kazan ( ; rus, Казань, p=kɐˈzanʲ; tt-Cyrl, Казан, ''Qazan'', IPA: ɑzan is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Tatarstan in Russia. The city lies at the confluence of the Volga and the Kazanka rivers, covering an ...
, she won
silver medal A silver medal in sports and other similar areas involving competition is a medal made of, or plated with, silver awarded to the second-place finisher, or runner-up, of contests or competitions such as the Olympic Games, Commonwealth Games, etc ...
s in both the women's 50 m backstroke (setting a new Israeli national record with a time of 28.21), behind
Daria Vaskina Daria Andreyevna Vaskina (russian: Дарья Андреевна Васкина; born 30 July 2002) is a Russian swimmer. She competed in the women's 100 metre backstroke at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships The 2019 World Aquatics Cham ...
of Russia, and in the women's 200 m individual medley behind Zoe Vogelmann of Germany. Gorbenko competed in the women's 200 m individual medley at the
2019 World Aquatics Championships The 2019 World Aquatics Championships were the 18th FINA World Aquatics Championships, held in Gwangju, South Korea from 12 to 28 July 2019. The city had previously hosted the 2015 Summer Universiade aquatics events in the same venues.
. In August 2019 at the 7th FINA World Junior Swimming Championships she set a new national record in the women's 100 m backstroke with a time of 1:00.58. In October 2019 Gorbenko set an Israeli record in the women's 400 m individual medley with a time of 4:37.68. That month she also set a national record when she swam a 2:07.64 in the 200 m individual medley for LA Current in Budapest, Hungary. In doing so she also set a new European junior short course 200 m individual medley record. She also led off the 400 m freestyle relay to an Israeli record in the 100 m free, swimming a 52.87. In November 2019, she broke her own Israeli record in the women's 400 individual medley at the
Kiryat Bialik Kiryat Bialik ( he, קִרְייַת בְּיַאלִיק, also Qiryat Bialik) is a city in the Haifa District in Israel. It is one of the five Krayot suburbs to the north of Haifa. In it had a population of . The city was named after the poet H ...
pool as part of the Millennium meet, swimming a 4:35.82. Gorbenko also set a new Israeli junior record in the 50 m breaststroke with a 31.01. As of that month, she set new Israeli national records in the 50 back, 100 back, 200 breast, 200 IM, and 400 IM in long course, and the 200 IM in short course, and shared four national relay records.


2021; Tokyo Summer Olympics (2020)

Gorbenko represented
Israel at the 2020 Summer Olympics Israel competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo with its largest contingent to date − a delegation of 90 athletes, 55 men and 35 women, who competed in 15 different sports. This was almost double the previous number of 47 athletes who repre ...
in five different events: She finished 10th in the women's 200 m individual medley event's semifinals. She also competed in the women's 100m backstroke event, where she qualified for the final in the competition, finishing 8th overall. Gorbenko competed in the second heat and in the final of the mixed 4 × 100 metre medley relay (59.55) of the Summer Olympics, along with fellow Israeli Olympic swimmers: Itay Goldfaden (59.86),
Gal Cohen Groumi Gal Cohen Groumi ( he, גל כהן גרומי; born 22 April 2002) is an Israeli swimmer. He competed in the men's 4 × 200 metre freestyle relay, 200 IM, 100 Fly and 4 × 100 MIX IM relay where the team with Gal made the finals and touched 8th ...
(51.58), and
Andrea Murez Andrea "Andi" Murez ( he, אנדראה "אנדי" מורז; born January 29, 1992), is an Israeli-American Olympic swimmer. She swam for Israel at the 2016 Summer Olympics. She will represent Israel at the 2020 Summer Olympics. She represented ...
(53.78), finishing 8th overall in the mixed event's final.


2021; World Championships, European Championships, and World Cup gold medals

In May 2021, at the age of 17, Gorbenko won the gold medal in the 200 individual medley at the 2020 European Championships (LC) in Budapest. In October 2021 Gorbenko won the gold medal in the 50 m breakstroke, and the gold medal in the 100 m breakstroke, as well as gold medal in the 100 m individual medley at the 2021 Swimming World Cup (SC) in Berlin."(2021) Swimming World Cup: Top 10 Moments"
''
FINA FINA (french: Fédération internationale de natation, en, International Swimming Federation, link=yes) (to be renamed as World Aquatics by ) is the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administer ...
''. 8 November 2021.
In November 2021, Gorbenko won the gold medal in the 200 m individual medley at the 2020 European Championships (SC) in Kazan. In December 2021, at the 2021 World Championships (SC) in Abu Dhabi, Gorbenko won two individual gold medals: The first gold medal in the 50 m breaststroke, and the second gold medal in the 100 m individual medley; Thus, setting and breaking her own national records for Israel – at the same event.


Accomplishments and awards

* 8th place: 100 m backstroke at the 2020 Summer Olympics (LC) in Tokyo * 8th place: Mixed 4 × 100 m medley relay at the 2020 Summer Olympics (LC) in Tokyo * 1st place: 50 m breaststroke at the 2021 Swimming World Cup (SC) in Berlin * 1st place: 100 m breaststroke at the 2021 Swimming World Cup (SC) in Berlin * 1st place: 100 m individual medley at the 2021 Swimming World Cup (SC) in Berlin * 1st place: 200 m medley at the 2020 European Swimming Championships (LC) in Budapest * 1st place: 200 m individual medley at the 2021 European Swimming Championships (SC) in Kazan * 1st place: 50 m breaststroke at the 2021 FINA World Swimming World Cup (SC) in Abu Dhabi * 1st place: 100 m individual medley at the 2021 FINA World Swimming World Cup (SC) in Abu Dhabi * 5th place: 200 m individual medley at the 2022 FINA World Swimming World Cup (LC) in Budapest *
FINA FINA (french: Fédération internationale de natation, en, International Swimming Federation, link=yes) (to be renamed as World Aquatics by ) is the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administer ...
's Top 10 Moments:
2021 FINA Swimming World Cup The 2021 FINA Swimming World Cup was a series of four three-day meets in four different cities in October 2021. This edition was held in the short course (25-meter pool) format. Meets The 2021 World Cup consisted of the following four meets. Wor ...
(#2) *
Forbes 30 Under 30 ''Forbes'' 30 Under 30 is a set of lists of people under 30 years old issued annually by ''Forbes'' magazine and some of its regional editions. The American lists recognize 600 business and industry figures, with 30 selected in twenty industries ...
of 2022 by ''Forbes Israel''


See also

*
List of Israeli records in swimming This is a list of Israeli records in swimming, which are ratified by the Israel Swimming Association. To set a record, you have to be an Israeli citizen. All records were achieved in finals unless otherwise noted. Long course (50 m) Men ...
*
Israel at the Youth Olympics Israel first participated at the Youth Olympic Games at the inaugural 2010 Games. Israel has sent a team to each Summer Youth Olympic Games The Youth Olympic Games (YOG) is an international multi-sport event for athletes between 15 and 18 y ...
*
List of Israelis Israelis ( he, ישראלים ''Yiśraʾelim'') are the citizens or permanent residents of the State of Israel, a multiethnic state populated by people of different ethnic backgrounds. The largest ethnic groups in Israel are Jews (75%), foll ...


References


External links

* * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Gorbenko, Anastasia 2003 births Living people Israeli female swimmers Place of birth missing (living people) Swimmers at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics Swimmers at the 2020 Summer Olympics Youth Olympic gold medalists for Israel Competitors at the 2017 Maccabiah Games Competitors at the 2022 Maccabiah Games Maccabiah Games medalists in swimming Maccabiah Games gold medalists for Israel Sportspeople from Kiryat Bialik Wingate Institute alumni Female backstroke swimmers Female breaststroke swimmers Israeli female freestyle swimmers Israeli people of Ukrainian descent Israeli people of Soviet descent European Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming