Albano Lugli
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Albano Lugli (13 November 1834,
Carpi Carpi may refer to: Places * Carpi, Emilia-Romagna, a large town in the province of Modena, central Italy * Carpi (Africa), a city and former diocese of Roman Africa, now a Latin Catholic titular bishopric People * Carpi (people), an ancie ...
– 8 August 1914, Carpi) was an Italian painter and ceramic artist; mainly active in his hometown. He specialized in historic scenes, sacred subjects, and portraits.


Biography

He was the eldest of nine children born to Venanzio Lugli and Quiteria née Govi, a family of modest means, and began his training at the municipal drawing school in Carpi. In 1849, at the age of fifteen, he enrolled at the in
Modena Modena (, , ; egl, label=Emilian language#Dialects, Modenese, Mòdna ; ett, Mutna; la, Mutina) is a city and ''comune'' (municipality) on the south side of the Po Valley, in the Province of Modena in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern I ...
, under the direction of
Adeodato Malatesta Adeodato Malatesta (May 6, 1806 – December 24, 1891) was an Italian painter, trained in a grand Neoclassical style, depicting mostly of sacred and historic subjects. Biography He was born in Modena. His father was a captain in the Granducal ar ...
. His primary instructor was
Luigi Asioli is a fictional character featured in video games and related media released by Nintendo. Created by Japanese video game designer Shigeru Miyamoto, Luigi is portrayed as the younger fraternal twin brother and sidekick of Mario, Nintendo's masc ...
, and he excelled at
figurative painting Figurative art, sometimes written as figurativism, describes artwork (particularly paintings and sculptures) that is clearly derived from real object sources and so is, by definition, representational. The term is often in contrast to abstract a ...
. In 1860, he performed his first public commission; painting the oval music hall at the of Carpi, in a style reminiscent of the Renaissance master Correggio.Biography of Lugli
by Ilaria Sgarbozza from the '' Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani'' @
Treccani The ''Enciclopedia Italiana di Scienze, Lettere e Arti'' (Italian for "Italian Encyclopedia of Science, Letters, and Arts"), best known as ''Treccani'' for its developer Giovanni Treccani or ''Enciclopedia Italiana'', is an Italian-language en ...
He was awarded a scholarship in 1867, and moved to
Florence Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilancio demografico an ...
. There, he studied with
Enrico Pollastrini Enrico Pollastrini (15 June 1817, Livorno – 19 January 1876, Florence) was an Italian history painter and art school director. Life and work He began his training as an assistant in the workshop of a local artist named Vincenzo De Bonis. In 1 ...
, professor at the Academy of Fine Arts, who stressed copying the
Old Masters In art history, "Old Master" (or "old master")Old Masters De ...
to develop skill. This led to his adopting a style known as "pittura di macchia" (stain painting), practiced by a group called the Macchiaioli, involving broad and thick brushstrokes. In 1870, he returned to Carpi and married Clarice Remini, daughter of the engraver Abramo Rimini. Shortly after, he received another commission; creating the ''Proclamation of the Dogma of the Immaculate Conception'' in the left
apse In architecture, an apse (plural apses; from Latin 'arch, vault' from Ancient Greek 'arch'; sometimes written apsis, plural apsides) is a semicircular recess covered with a hemispherical vault or semi-dome, also known as an ''exedra''. In ...
of the
transept A transept (with two semitransepts) is a transverse part of any building, which lies across the main body of the building. In cruciform churches, a transept is an area set crosswise to the nave in a cruciform ("cross-shaped") building withi ...
at the . From 1874 to 1882, he lived in
Reggio Emilia Reggio nell'Emilia ( egl, Rèz; la, Regium Lepidi), usually referred to as Reggio Emilia, or simply Reggio by its inhabitants, and known until 1861 as Reggio di Lombardia, is a city in northern Italy, in the Emilia-Romagna region. It has abou ...
. There, together with
Fermo Forti Fermo Forti (3 February 1839, Carpi, Emilia-Romagna, Carpi–24 February 1911, Carpi) was an Italian painter and sculptor; best known for his religious works. He also painted some historic and Genre art, genre scenes in a Realism (art), Real ...
and Lelio Rossi (1844-1907), he executed paintings, mostly of saints, in the Cathedral of the Assumption. This project would occupy him periodically until 1890. During this time, he continued to work in Carpi and other cities in the region; at the parish church of
San Nicola di Bari, Sestola San Nicola di Bari is Roman Catholic parish church located in the town of Sestola in the region of Emilia-Romagna, Italy. History The earlier Romanesque-style church was rebuilt and re-oriented. The church was reconsecrated in 1629, by the vicar g ...
, as well as the churches of San Bernardino in Carpi and
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish language, Spanish for "Francis of Assisi, Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the List of Ca ...
in Mirandola. Both of the latter were severely damaged by an earthquake in 2012. He also painted historical scenes from the lives of artists, past and present, such as
Giotto Giotto di Bondone (; – January 8, 1337), known mononymously as Giotto ( , ) and Latinised as Giottus, was an Italian painter and architect from Florence during the Late Middle Ages. He worked during the Gothic/Proto-Renaissance period. Giot ...
and
Ghiberti Lorenzo Ghiberti (, , ; 1378 – 1 December 1455), born Lorenzo di Bartolo, was an Italian Renaissance sculptor from Florence, a key figure in the Early Renaissance, best known as the creator of two sets of bronze doors of the Florence Baptistery ...
, numerous portraits of local notables, and some
Genre Genre () is any form or type of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially-agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other for ...
scenes. He was a member of several art societies, and served as a Professor at the Academy in Modena. He died in his hometown, aged seventy-nine.


Selected works

File:Lugli-Sleeping.jpg, A Sleeping Little Girl File:Lugli-Ariosto.jpg,
Ludovico Ariosto Ludovico Ariosto (; 8 September 1474 – 6 July 1533) was an Italian poet. He is best known as the author of the romance epic ''Orlando Furioso'' (1516). The poem, a continuation of Matteo Maria Boiardo's ''Orlando Innamorato'', describes the ...
meeting
Alberto III Pio, Prince of Carpi File:Lugli-Carpi.jpg, The District of San Bernardino, Carpi File:Lugli-Giotto.jpg, Giotto as a Boy, Drawing Sheep File:Lugli-Loves.jpg, He Loves Me,
He Loves Me Not


References


Further reading

* Graziella Martinelli Braglia (Ed.), ''Un « macchiaiolo » a Carpi. Albano Lugli (1834-1914)'', exhibition catalog , Museo Civico di Carpi, Imola, 1998


External links


More works by Lugli
@ the Patrimonio Culturale dell'Emilia Romagna {{DEFAULTSORT:Lugli, Albano 1834 births 1914 deaths Artists from Carpi, Emilia-Romagna 19th-century Italian painters Italian male painters 20th-century Italian painters 20th-century Italian male artists 19th-century Italian male artists