Affine may describe any of various topics concerned with connections or affinities.
It may refer to:
* Affine, a
relative by marriage in law and anthropology
*
Affine cipher, a special case of the more general substitution cipher
*
Affine combination, a certain kind of constrained linear combination
*
Affine connection, a connection on the tangent bundle of a differentiable manifold
* Affine Coordinate System, a coordinate system that can be viewed as a Cartesian coordinate system where the axes have been placed so that they are not necessarily orthogonal to each other. See
tensor.
*
Affine differential geometry, a geometry that studies differential invariants under the action of the special affine group
*
Affine gap penalty, the most widely used scoring function used for sequence alignment, especially in bioinformatics
*
Affine geometry, a geometry characterized by parallel lines
*
Affine group, the group of all invertible affine transformations from any affine space over a field ''K'' into itself
*
Affine logic, a substructural logic whose proof theory rejects the structural rule of contraction
*
Affine representation, a continuous group homomorphism whose values are automorphisms of an affine space
*
Affine scheme
In commutative algebra, the prime spectrum (or simply the spectrum) of a ring ''R'' is the set of all prime ideals of ''R'', and is usually denoted by \operatorname; in algebraic geometry it is simultaneously a topological space equipped with the ...
, the spectrum of prime ideals of a commutative ring
**
Affine morphism, a
morphism of schemes such that the pre-image of an open affine subscheme is affine
*
Affine space, an abstract structure that generalises the affine-geometric properties of Euclidean space
* Affine
tensor, a tensor belonging to an affine coordinate system
*
Affine transformation
In Euclidean geometry, an affine transformation or affinity (from the Latin, ''affinis'', "connected with") is a geometric transformation that preserves lines and parallelism, but not necessarily Euclidean distances and angles.
More generally, ...
, a transformation that preserves the relation of parallelism between lines
See also
*
Affinity (disambiguation)
{{disambig
Mathematics disambiguation pages