Highway 45 (AR 45, Ark. 45, or Hwy. 45) is a designation for three
state highway
A state highway, state road, or state route (and the equivalent provincial highway, provincial road, or provincial route) is usually a road that is either ''numbered'' or ''maintained'' by a sub-national state or province. A road numbered by a ...
s in northwest Arkansas. The southern segment of runs from
Highway 96 north across
US Route 71
U.S. Route 71 or U.S. Highway 71 (US 71) is a major north–south United States highway that extends for over 1500 miles (2500 km) in the central United States. This original 1926 route has remained largely unchanged by encroaching Interstat ...
(US 71) to
Interstate 540/US 71 (I-540/US 71) in
Fort Smith.
Another segment of runs
Highway 59 at
Dutch Mills to
US 62 in rural
Washington County.
A third route of runs from
U.S. Route 71B (US 71B) in
Fayetteville to
Highway 12 near
Clifty.
These routes were formerly connected until a portion of approximately was redesignated
Arkansas Highway 59
Arkansas Highway 59 is a north–south state highway in Northwest Arkansas. The route runs from Arkansas Highway 22 in Barling north to the Missouri state line through Van Buren, the county seat of Crawford County. Highway 59 parallels US 59 ...
and many
United States highways
The United States Numbered Highway System (often called U.S. Routes or U.S. Highways) is an integrated network of roads and highways numbered within a nationwide grid in the contiguous United States. As the designation and numbering of these hi ...
were rerouted through Fayetteville.
Route description
Hartford to Fort Smith
The route begins at
Highway 96 in
Hartford
Hartford is the capital city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. It was the seat of Hartford County until Connecticut disbanded county government in 1960. It is the core city in the Greater Hartford metropolitan area. Census estimates since the ...
and runs north to form a concurrency with
Highway 252 through
Midland. Further north, the route has an
Officially designated exception
The Arkansas Highway System is made up of all the highways designated as Interstates, U.S. Highways and State Highways in the US state of Arkansas. The system is maintained by the Arkansas Department of Transportation (ArDOT), known as the Arkansas ...
of through downtown
Hackett.
Slightly north of this exception, Highway 45 runs on the
Hackett Creek Bridge and continues north to
Bonanza
''Bonanza'' is an American Western television series that ran on NBC from September 13, 1959, to January 16, 1973. Lasting 14 seasons and 432 episodes, ''Bonanza'' is NBC's longest-running western, the second-longest-running western series on U ...
. The route intersects
Highway 253 and curves east to form a
concurrency
Concurrent means happening at the same time. Concurrency, concurrent, or concurrence may refer to:
Law
* Concurrence, in jurisprudence, the need to prove both ''actus reus'' and ''mens rea''
* Concurring opinion (also called a "concurrence"), a ...
with
US 71. The highway splits from US 71 to the north and, entering
Fort Smith and intersecting
Highway 255 before terminating at
I-540/US 71.
Dutch Mills to Lincoln
Highway 45 begins at
Highway 59 at the
incorporated community
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
of
Dutch Mills, and runs east past the
Bethlehem Cemetery
The Bethlehem Cemetery is a historic cemetery in rural Washington County, Arkansas, United States. It is located about south of Canehill, near the junction of Arkansas Highway 45 and County Road 442. With its first documented burial in 1832, ...
and
Twin Bridges Historic District
The Twin Bridges Historic District, in Washington County, Arkansas, near Morrow, is an area surrounding two closed-spandrel, concrete-deck bridges completed in 1922 by the Luten Bridge Company. These bridges are located on County Route 3412 an ...
, both on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
.
The route continues northeast through
Clyde Clyde may refer to:
People
* Clyde (given name)
* Clyde (surname)
Places
For townships see also Clyde Township
Australia
* Clyde, New South Wales
* Clyde, Victoria
* Clyde River, New South Wales
Canada
* Clyde, Alberta
* Clyde, Ontario, a tow ...
before passing the
Pyeatte Mill Site
The Pyeatte Mill Site is a roadside park encompassing the remains of a historic early 20th-century mill facility on Arkansas Highway 45 in Canehill, Arkansas. The principal surviving features are a large stone foundation wall and a massive steel w ...
and entering the historic community of
Canehill. Continuing north, the highway meets
US 62
U.S. Route 62 or U.S. Highway 62 (US 62) runs from the Mexican border at El Paso, Texas, to Niagara Falls, New York, near the Canadian border. It is the only east-west United States Numbered Highway that connects Mexico and Canada ...
east of
Lincoln
Lincoln most commonly refers to:
* Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865), the sixteenth president of the United States
* Lincoln, England, cathedral city and county town of Lincolnshire, England
* Lincoln, Nebraska, the capital of Nebraska, U.S.
* Lincoln ...
, where it terminates.
Fayetteville to Clifty
The third routing of Highway 45 begins at
US 71B and runs west as Lafayette Street through
Fayetteville. Highway 45 runs through the
Washington-Willow Historic District before a sharp left turn onto Mission Boulevard. The highway continues northeast until intersecting
Highway 265 and exiting Fayetteville heading east. Passing the
Son's Chapel and entering
Goshen, the highway continues east through rural Washington County until entering
Madison County shortly after a junction with
Highway 303.
Highway 45 has a junction with
Highway 295 before forming a concurrency with
US 412 Business north through
Hindsville. The route continues north, with US 412B terminating at a junction with
US 412 and Highway 45 terminating at
Highway 12 near
Clifty.
History
Arkansas Highway 45 was one of the original
1926 state highways. The route ran north from
Oklahoma
Oklahoma (; Choctaw language, Choctaw: ; chr, ᎣᎧᎳᎰᎹ, ''Okalahoma'' ) is a U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States, bordered by Texas on the south and west, Kansas on the nor ...
west of
Hartford, Arkansas
Hartford is a city in Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States. It is part of the Fort Smith, Arkansas-Oklahoma Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 642 at the 2010 census.
Clergyman James T. Draper, Jr., president of the Southern ...
to
Clifty.
The middle segment was replaced by
Arkansas Highway 59
Arkansas Highway 59 is a north–south state highway in Northwest Arkansas. The route runs from Arkansas Highway 22 in Barling north to the Missouri state line through Van Buren, the county seat of Crawford County. Highway 59 parallels US 59 ...
between
Van Buren and
Dutch Mills, and the route remains fragmented today.
Major intersections
See also
*
List of state highways in Arkansas
The following is a list of state highways in Arkansas. The state does not use a numbering convention. Generally the two-digit odd numbered highways run north–south with a few exceptions; and even-numbered two-digit state highways run east–we ...
References
External links
{{commons category-inline, Arkansas Highway 45
045
Transportation in Washington County, Arkansas
Transportation in Madison County, Arkansas
Transportation in Sebastian County, Arkansas