29th Quebec Legislature
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The 29th National Assembly of Quebec was the provincial legislature in
Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
that was elected in the
1970 Quebec general election The 1970 Quebec general election was held on April 29, 1970, to elect members of the National Assembly of Quebec. The former Legislative Assembly had been renamed the "National Assembly" in 1968. The Quebec Liberal Party, led by Robert Bourassa, d ...
. It sat for four sessions, from 9 June 1970 to 19 December 1970; from 23 February 1971 to 24 December 1971; from 7 March 1972 to 14 March 1973; and from 15 March 1973 to 25 September 1973. The governing
Quebec Liberal Party The Quebec Liberal Party (QLP; french: Parti libéral du Québec, PLQ) is a provincial political party in Quebec. It has been independent of the federal Liberal Party of Canada since 1955. The QLP has always been associated with the colour red; e ...
was led by
Premier Premier is a title for the head of government in central governments, state governments and local governments of some countries. A second in command to a premier is designated as a deputy premier. A premier will normally be a head of governm ...
Robert Bourassa Robert Bourassa (; July 14, 1933 – October 2, 1996) was a Canadian lawyer and politician who served as the 22nd premier of Quebec from 1970 to 1976 and from 1985 to 1994. A member of the Liberal Party of Quebec, he served a total of just un ...
; the official opposition Union Nationale was led by
Jean-Jacques Bertrand Jean-Jacques Bertrand (; June 20, 1916 – February 22, 1973) was the 21st premier of Quebec, from October 2, 1968, to May 12, 1970. He led the Union Nationale party. Member of the legislature Bertrand served as Member of the Legislative Assemb ...
and later by
Gabriel Loubier Gabriel Loubier (born September 27, 1932) was a politician in Quebec, Canada. He served as leader of the '' Union Nationale'' party from 1971 to 1974, and as Leader of the Opposition in the National Assembly of Quebec from 1971 to 1973. Born in ...
. The events of the
October Crisis The October Crisis (french: Crise d'Octobre) refers to a chain of events that started in October 1970 when members of the Front de libération du Québec (FLQ) kidnapped the provincial Labour Minister Pierre Laporte and British diplomat James C ...
took place during this mandate.


Seats per political party

* After the 1970 elections


Member list

This was the list of members of the
National Assembly of Quebec The National Assembly of Quebec (officially in french: link=no, Assemblée nationale du Québec) is the legislative body of the province of Quebec in Canada. Legislators are called MNAs (Members of the National Assembly; french: link=no, déput ...
that were elected in the 1970 election:


Other elected MNAs

Other MNAs were elected during this mandate in by-elections * Jean Cournoyer,
Quebec Liberal Party The Quebec Liberal Party (QLP; french: Parti libéral du Québec, PLQ) is a provincial political party in Quebec. It has been independent of the federal Liberal Party of Canada since 1955. The QLP has always been associated with the colour red; e ...
, Chambly, February 8, 1971 * Donald Gallienne, Quebec Liberal Party, Duplessis, October 11, 1972 * Michel Gratton, Quebec Liberal Party, Gatineau, November 15, 1972


Cabinet Ministers

* Prime Minister and Executive Council President: Robert Bourassa * Deputy Premier: Gérard D. Levesque * Agriculture and Colonization: Normand Toupin * Labour and Workforce: Pierre Laporte (1970), Jean Cournoyer (1970–1973) * Public Works: Maurice Tessier (1970, 1973), Bernard Pinard (1970–1973) ** Public Works and Provisioning: Maurice Tessier (1973) * Public Office: Raymond Garneau (1970), Jean-Paul L'Allier (1970–1972), Jean Cournoyer (1972–1973), Oswald Parent (1973) * Cultural Affairs: François Cloutier (1970–1972), Marie-Claire Kirkland (1972–1973) * Immigration: Pierre Laporte (1970), François Cloutier (1970–1972), Jean Bienvenue (1972–1973) * Health, Family and Social Welfare: Claude Castonguay (1970) ** Social Affairs: Claude Castonguay (1970–1973) * Education: Guy Saint-Pierre (1970–1972), François Cloutier (1972–1973) * Lands and Forests: Thomas Kevin Drummond * Tourism, Hunting and Fishing: Marie-Claire Kirkland (1970–1972), Guy Saint-Pierre (1972), Claude Simard (1972–1973) * Natural Resources: Jean-Gilles Massé * Roads: Bernard Pinard (1970–1973) * Transportation: Georges-Emery Tremblay (1970–1971), Bernard Pinard (1971–1973) * Communications: Jean-Paul L'Allier * Municipal Affairs: Maurice Tessier (1970–1973), Victor Goldbloom (1973) * Intergovernmental Affairs: Gérard D. Levesque (1970–1971, 1972–1973), Robert Bourassa (1971–1972) * Industry and Commerce:Gérard D. Levesque (1970–1972), Guy Saint-Pierre (1972–1973) * Financial Institutions, Companies and Cooperatives: Jérôme Choquette (1970), William Tetley (1970–1973) * Justice: Jérôme Choquette * Solicitor General: Roy Fournier (1971–1972) * Finances: Robert Bourassa (1970), Raymond Garneau (1970–1973) * President of the Treasury Board: Raymond Garneau (1971–1973) * Revenu: William Tetley (1970), Gérald Harvey (1970–1973) * State Ministers: Oswald Parent (1970–1973), Raymond Mailloux (1972–1973), Georges-Emery Tremblay (1971–1973), Claude Simard (1970–1972), Victor Goldbloom (1970–1973), Gérald Harvey (1970), Paul Phaneuf (1973), Robert Quenneville, Roy Fournier (1970–1971), Jean Bienvenue (1971–1972)


New electoral districts

A major electoral reform took place in 1972 in which several ridings were merged or split. The changes were effective for the 1973 elections. *
Anjou Anjou may refer to: Geography and titles France *County of Anjou, a historical county in France and predecessor of the Duchy of Anjou **Count of Anjou, title of nobility *Duchy of Anjou, a historical duchy and later a province of France **Duke ...
was created from parts of
LaFontaine LaFontaine is a provincial electoral district in Montreal, Quebec, Canada that elects members to the National Assembly of Quebec. It consists of the neighbourhood of Rivière-des-Prairies in the borough of Rivière-des-Prairies–Pointe-aux-Tr ...
* Dorchester was renamed
Beauce-Nord Beauce-Nord is a provincial electoral district in the Chaudière-Appalaches region of Quebec, Canada that elects members to the National Assembly of Quebec. It includes notably the municipalities of Sainte-Marie, Saint-Lambert-de-Lauzon, Beaucev ...
*
Beauce Beauce may refer to: * Beauce, France, a natural region in northern France * Beaucé, a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department, Brittany, France * Beauce, Quebec, an historical and cultural region of Canada ** Beauce (electoral district), a fed ...
was renamed
Beauce-Sud Beauce-Sud is a provincial electoral district in the Chaudière-Appalaches and Estrie regions of Quebec, Canada that elects members to the National Assembly of Quebec The National Assembly of Quebec (officially in french: link=no, Assemblée ...
* Brome and
Missiquoi The Missiquoi (or the Missisquoi or the Sokoki) were a historic band of Abenaki Indigenous peoples of the Americas, Indigenous peoples from present-day southern Quebec and formerly northern Vermont. This Algonquian peoples, Algonquian-speaking g ...
were merged to form Brome-Missisquoi. * Charlesbourg was created from parts of
Chauveau Chauveau is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include: *Alexandre Chauveau (1847–1916), lawyer, judge and educator *Auguste Chauveau (1827–1917), professor and veterinarian *Claude François Chauveau-Lagarde (1756–1841), lawye ...
. * Ahuntsic was renamed Crémazie. * The old Frontenac riding was split. A new, unrelated Frontenac was created from the renaming and partial merger of Mégantic. * Gaspé, which had been previously split into Gaspé-Nord and Gaspé-Sud, returned as a reunited single riding. * Bagot was renamed
Johnson Johnson is a surname of Anglo-Norman origin meaning "Son of John". It is the second most common in the United States and 154th most common in the world. As a common family name in Scotland, Johnson is occasionally a variation of ''Johnston'', a ...
*
Joliette Joliette is a city in southwest Quebec, Canada. It is approximately northeast of Montreal, on the L'Assomption River and is the seat of the Regional County Municipality of Joliette. It is considered to be a part of the North Shore of Greate ...
and Montcalm merged to form Joliette-Montcalm *
L'Acadie Acadia (french: link=no, Acadie) was a colony of New France in northeastern North America which included parts of what are now the Maritime provinces, the Gaspé Peninsula and Maine to the Kennebec River. During much of the 17th and early 18t ...
was created from parts of Saint-Laurent and
Ahuntsic Ahuntsic (; French pronunciation ) is a district in the northern part of Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Originally an independent village, Ahuntsic was first annexed by Montreal in 1910, then merged into the borough of Ahuntsic-Cartierville in 2002. ...
. * Kamouraska and Témiscouata were merged to form
Kamouraska-Témiscouata Kamouraska-Témiscouata is a former provincial electoral district in Quebec, Canada that elected members to the National Assembly of Quebec. As of its final election, it included the municipalities of Kamouraska, La Pocatière, Saint-Athanase, ...
. * Montmagny and L'Islet were merged to form Montmagny-L'Islet. * Parts of Mégantic and all of
Compton Compton may refer to: Places Canada * Compton (electoral district), a former Quebec federal electoral district * Compton (provincial electoral district), a former Quebec provincial electoral district now part of Mégantic-Compton * Compton, Que ...
were merged to form
Mégantic-Compton Megantic-Compton is a former provincial electoral district in the Estrie region of Quebec, Canada. As of its final election, it included the municipalities of East Angus, Cookshire-Eaton, Lac-Mégantic, Weedon, Lac-Drolet and Chartierville. ...
. * Napierville-Laprairie was renamed La Prairie. * Mille-Iles was created from parts of
Fabre Fabre or Fabré is a surname of Occitan French origin, and a given name. Notable people with the name include: * André Fabre (born 1945), French thoroughbred horse racing trainer * Cándido Fabré, Cuban musician, songwriter and singer * Cath ...
. *
Mont-Royal Mount Royal (french: Mont-Royal, officially Town of Mount Royal, french: Ville de Mont-Royal, abbreviated TMR, french: VMR) is an affluent on-island suburban town located on the northwest side of the eponymous Mount Royal, northwest of Downtown ...
was created from parts of
Outremont Outremont is an affluent residential borough (''arrondissement'') of the city of Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It consists entirely of the former city on the Island of Montreal in southwestern Quebec. The neighbourhood is inhabited largely by franc ...
. * Nicolet and Yamaska were merged to form
Nicolet-Yamaska Nicolet-Yamaska is a former provincial electoral district in the Centre-du-Québec and Montérégie regions of Quebec, Canada that elected members to the National Assembly of Quebec. As of its final election, it included the cities or municipali ...
. *
Pointe-Claire Pointe-Claire (, ) is a Quebec local municipality within the Urban agglomeration of Montreal on the Island of Montreal in Canada. It is entirely developed, and land use includes residential, light manufacturing, and retail. As of the 2021 ce ...
was formed from parts of
Jacques-Cartier Jacques-Cartier is an electoral district in the West Island of Montreal, Canada, that elects members to the National Assembly of Quebec. It is the only provincial electoral district in Quebec with an Anglophone majority. It notably includes th ...
and
Robert-Baldwin Robert-Baldwin is a provincial electoral district in the Montreal region of Quebec, Canada that elects members to the National Assembly of Quebec. It includes a portion of the Pierrefonds-Roxboro borough of Montreal as well as the city of Dollard ...
. * Prévost was created from parts of
Terrebonne Terrebonne, meaning ''good earth'' in French, is a name of several places in North America: ;Canada *Terrebonne, Quebec, a suburb of Montreal **Terrebonne station, a commuter railway station in Terrebonne, Quebec **Terrebonne City Council, the gov ...
. * Rosemont was created from parts of
Jeanne-Mance Le Plateau-Mont-Royal () is a borough (''arrondissement'') of the city of Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The Plateau-Mont-Royal takes its name from its location on a plateau, on the eastern side of Mont-Royal and overlooking downtown Montreal, across ...
. * Sauvé was created from parts of Bourassa. * Taschereau was created from parts of
Jean-Talon Jean-Talon is a provincial electoral riding in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada. It consists of part of the Sainte-Foy–Sillery–Cap-Rouge borough of Quebec City. It was named after former French colonial administrator of New ...
. * Labelle was renamed Laurentides-Labelle. * Laporte was formed from parts of
Taillon Taillon is a provincial electoral district in the Montérégie region of Quebec, Canada that elects members to the National Assembly of Quebec. It comprises part of the borough of Le Vieux-Longueuil of the city of Longueuil. It was created for ...


References


1970 election results


;Notes {{National Assembly of Quebec 29