The 2018 New Hampshire Senate election was held on November 6, 2018, concurrently with the
elections
An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold Public administration, public office.
Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative ...
for the
New Hampshire House of Representatives, to elect members to the 166th New Hampshire General Court. All 24 seats in the
New Hampshire Senate
The New Hampshire Senate has been meeting since 1784. It is the upper house of the New Hampshire General Court, alongside the lower New Hampshire House of Representatives. It consists of 24 members representing Senate districts based on populatio ...
were up for election. It resulted in Democrats gaining control of both chambers of the
New Hampshire General Court
The General Court of New Hampshire is the bicameral state legislature of the U.S. state of New Hampshire. The lower house is the New Hampshire House of Representatives with 400 members. The upper house is the New Hampshire Senate with 24 mem ...
, ending the total control of New Hampshire's state government, that Republicans had held in New Hampshire since the 2016 state elections.
Primary elections were held on September 11, 2018.
Background
In the 2016 New Hampshire state elections, Republicans held on to their majority in the
New Hampshire Senate
The New Hampshire Senate has been meeting since 1784. It is the upper house of the New Hampshire General Court, alongside the lower New Hampshire House of Representatives. It consists of 24 members representing Senate districts based on populatio ...
by a margin of 14–10. Republicans also maintained control of the
New Hampshire House of Representatives. In addition, Republican
Chris Sununu
Christopher Thomas Sununu ( ; born November 5, 1974) is an American politician and engineer who has served as the 82nd governor of New Hampshire since 2017. A member of the Republican Party, Sununu was a member of the New Hampshire Executive Coun ...
won the open
2016 New Hampshire gubernatorial election giving the
New Hampshire Republican Party total control of the state government for the first time since Republican governor
was defeated by Democrat
John Lynch in the
2004 New Hampshire gubernatorial election
The 2004 New Hampshire gubernatorial election occurred on November 2, 2004, concurrent with that year's presidential election. Democrat John Lynch, a multimillionaire businessman from Hopkinton, narrowly defeated incumbent Republican Governo ...
.
In the aftermath of his
2016 election, then president-elect
Donald Trump
Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021.
Trump graduated from the Wharton School of the University of P ...
claimed in a tweet that voter fraud had occurred in New Hampshire.
In February 2017, Trump advisor
Stephen Miller reaffirmed that position by claiming "busing voters in to New Hampshire is widely known by anyone who’s worked in New Hampshire politics".
These claims were called "baseless" by several observers.
In response to those allegations, the Republican majorities in the
New Hampshire General Court
The General Court of New Hampshire is the bicameral state legislature of the U.S. state of New Hampshire. The lower house is the New Hampshire House of Representatives with 400 members. The upper house is the New Hampshire Senate with 24 mem ...
drafted bills changing
voter registration
In electoral systems, voter registration (or enrollment) is the requirement that a person otherwise eligible to vote must register (or enroll) on an electoral roll, which is usually a prerequisite for being entitled or permitted to vote.
The r ...
rules. Senate Bill 3 (SB 3) passed both chambers of the New Hampshire General Court on party-line votes and was signed in to law by Governor Sununu on July 10, 2017.
The new law requires voters to declare a "domicile" in New Hampshire. It also included jail sentences of up to one year or a fine of up to $5,000, if voters registered and not provided necessary paperwork as proof within 10 day or 30 days in smaller towns.
Republicans pointed to over 5,000 voters who voted in the 2016 election after identifying with an out-of-state driver's licence, that have not gotten an in-state licence as of September 2017.
Democrats suspected a voter suppression scheme, that targeted college students, that they think are most likely to use identification issued by other states.
The League of Women Voters, the New Hampshire Democratic Party and several college students challenged the new law in court.
They pointed to the
Supreme Court's decision in
Symm v. United States, that guaranteed college students the right to vote at their university. The trial judge of the Hillsborough Superior Court decided on October 22, 2018, that the state cannot apply the law in the upcoming elections.
The
Attorney General of New Hampshire
The Attorney General of New Hampshire is a constitutional officer of the U.S. state of New Hampshire who serves as head of the New Hampshire Department of Justice. , the state's attorney general is John Formella.
Qualifications and appointment
U ...
's office then filed an emergency motion with the
New Hampshire Supreme Court
The New Hampshire Supreme Court is the supreme court of the U. S. state of New Hampshire and sole appellate court of the state. The Supreme Court is seated in the state capital, Concord. The Court is composed of a Chief Justice and four Associat ...
.
The State Supreme Court sided with the state in a unanimous 5-0 decision arguing that overturning the law so close to elections was potentially confusing and disruptive.
The State Supreme Court did not decide on the merits of the law in this decision.
Therefore, SB3 was first applied in the 2018 elections.
Results
Analysis
In the
2018 elections
The following elections are scheduled to occur in 2018. The National Democratic Institute also maintains a calendar of elections around the world.
Africa
*2018 Djiboutian parliamentary election 23 February 2018
* 2018 Sierra Leonean general ele ...
, Democrats saw gains in state elections across the countries, gaining multiple Governorships and legislative chambers. Democrats also won control of the
United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they ...
for the first time since 2010. Commentators called the election results a "blue wave", that was especially pronounced in state elections.
In the New Hampshire Senate, Democrats were able to flip Districts 9, 11, 12, 23 and 24, while the Republicans flipped District 1. The Democratic gains were mostly in less rural areas in Southern and Eastern New Hampshire while the Republican gains were limited to the rural
Senate District 1 in the
North Country. The incumbent Democratic senator in District 1,
Jeff Woodburn, had been accused of domestic violence and criminally charged a few months before the election.
Overview
Source: Official results.
Detailed results
District 1
Incumbent Democratic state senator
Jeff Woodburn had represented the
New Hampshire's 1st State Senate District since 2012. Senator Woodburn had also served as Senate Minority Leader since 2014. Woodburn was arrested on August 2, 2018 on simple assault, domestic violence, criminal mischief, and criminal trespass charges. Democratic Party Chairman Raymond Buckley called on him to resign.
[http://www.unionleader.com/State-senator-facing-nine-criminal-charges State Senator Facing Nine Criminal Charges] On August 6, Woodburn announced he would resign as the minority leader but would remain as a senator.
He won the Democratic primary on September 11, 2018, but was defeated by Republican
David Starr in the 2018 general election.
District 2
Incumbent Republican state senator
Bob Giuda had represented the
New Hampshire's 2nd State Senate District since 2016. He won reelection against Democrat Bill Bolton.
District 3
Incumbent Republican state senator
Jeb Bradley had represented the
New Hampshire's 3rd State Senate District since 2009. He won reelection against Democrat Christopher Meier and Libertarian Tania Butler.
District 4
Incumbent Democrat State Senator
David Watters had represented the
New Hampshire's 4th State Senate District since 2012. He was reelected without opposition.
District 5
Incumbent Democratic state senator
Martha Hennessey had represented the
New Hampshire's 5th State Senate District since 2016. She won reelection against Republican Patrick Lozito.
District 6
Incumbent Republican state senator
James Gray had represented the
New Hampshire's 6th State Senate District since 2016. He won reelection against Democrat Anne Grassie.
District 7
Incumbent Republican state senator
Harold F. French
Harold F. French (born November 5, 1955) is an American politician and a Republican Party (United States), Republican member of the New Hampshire Senate who represented the New Hampshire's 7th State Senate district, 7th district between 2016 and 2 ...
had represented the
New Hampshire's 7th State Senate District
New Hampshire's 7th State Senate district is one of 24 districts in the New Hampshire Senate. It has been represented by Republican Party (United States), Republican Daniel Innis since 2022.
Geography
District 7 covers parts of Belknap County, ...
since 2016. He won reelection against Democrat Mason Donovan.
District 8
Incumbent Republican state senator
Ruth Ward had represented the
New Hampshire's 8th State Senate District since 2016. She won reelection against Democrat Jenn Alford-Teaster.
District 9
Incumbent Republican state senator
Andy Sanborn had represented the
New Hampshire's 9th State Senate District
New Hampshire's 9th State Senate district is one of 24 districts in the New Hampshire Senate. It has been represented by Republican Party (United States), Republican Denise Ricciardi since 2020 New Hampshire Senate election, 2020, following her d ...
since 2010. He did not run for reelection in 2018. Instead, he ran unsuccessfully in the Republican primary for
New Hampshire's 1st congressional district
New Hampshire's 1st congressional district covers parts of Southern New Hampshire and the eastern portion of the state. The district contains parts of Hillsborough, Rockingham, Merrimack, Grafton, and Belknap counties; and the entirety of ...
. The open seat was won by Democrat
Jeanne Dietsch against Republican Dan Hynes.
District 10
Incumbent Democratic state senator
Jay Kahn
Jay Kahn (born September 1950) is an American politician who served as a member of the New Hampshire Senate for the 10th district, in the southwestern corner of the state and including Alstead, Chesterfield, Gilsum, Harrisville, Hinsdale, K ...
had represented the
New Hampshire's 10th State Senate District since 2016. He won reelection against Republican Dan LeClair and Libertarian Ian Freeman.
District 11
Incumbent Republican state senator
Gary L. Daniels had represented the
New Hampshire's 11th State Senate District since 2014. He was defeated for reelection by Democratic state representative
Shannon Chandley.
District 12
Incumbent Republican state senator
Kevin Avard had represented the
New Hampshire's 12th State Senate District since 2014. He was defeated for reelection by former Democratic state representative
Melanie Levesque.
District 13
Incumbent Democratic state senator
Bette Lasky had represented the
New Hampshire's 13th State Senate District
New Hampshire's 13th State Senate district is one of 24 districts in the New Hampshire Senate. It has been represented by Democrat Cindy Rosenwald since 2018, succeeding fellow Democrat Bette Lasky.
Geography
District 13 is based in Nashua i ...
since 2012. She did not run for reelection in 2018. The open seat was won by Democrat
Cindy Rosenwald
Lucinda "Cindy" Rosenwald (born April 23, 1954) is a Democratic state senator for the 13th district of New Hampshire, representing six of Nashua's nine wards since 2018. Rosenwald serves on the Senate Capital Budget, Executive Departments & Adm ...
against Republican David Schoneman.
District 14
Incumbent Republican state senator
Sharon Carson had represented the
New Hampshire's 14th State Senate District since 2008. She won reelection against Democrat Tammy Siekmann.
District 15
Incumbent Democratic state senator
Dan Feltes had represented the
New Hampshire's 15th State Senate District since 2014. He won reelection against Republican Pamela Ean.
District 16
Incumbent Democratic state senator
Kevin Cavanaugh had represented the
New Hampshire's 16th State Senate District since a 2017 special election. He won reelection in a rematch against former Republican state senator
David Boutin.
District 17
Incumbent Republican state senator
John Reagan had represented the
New Hampshire's 17th State Senate District
New Hampshire's 17th State Senate district is one of 24 districts in the New Hampshire Senate. It has been represented by Republican Howard Pearl since 2022.
Geography
District 17 covers parts of Merrimack, Rockingham, and Strafford Countie ...
since 2012. He won reelection against Democrat Christoper Roundy.
District 18
Incumbent Democratic state senator
Donna Soucy had represented the
New Hampshire's 18th State Senate District since 2012. She won reelection against Republican state representative
George Lambert.
District 19
Incumbent Republican state senator
Regina Birdsell had represented the
New Hampshire's 19th State Senate District since 2014. She won reelection against Democrat Kristina Durocher.
District 20
Incumbent Democratic state senator
Lou D'Allesandro had represented the
New Hampshire's 20th State Senate District since 1998. D'Allesandro is the longest-serving member of the body. He won reelection against Republican
Carla Gericke.
District 21
Incumbent Democratic state senator
Martha Fuller Clark
Martha Fuller Clark (born March 14, 1942 in York, Maine) is a former Democratic member of the New Hampshire Senate, representing the 21st district from 2012 until 2020 and the 24th district from 2004 until 2010. Prior to her Senate service she ...
had represented the
New Hampshire's 21st State Senate District since 2012. She won reelection against Republican Peter Macdonald.
District 22
Incumbent Republican state senator
Chuck Morse had represented the
New Hampshire's 22nd State Senate District since 2010. He won reelection against Democrat Richard O'Shaughnessy and Libertarian Mitch Dyer.
District 23
Incumbent Republican state senator
Bill Gannon had represented the
New Hampshire's 23rd State Senate District
New Hampshire's 23rd State Senate district is one of 24 districts in the New Hampshire Senate. It has been represented by Republican Bill Gannon since 2020, following his defeat of Democratic incumbent Jon Morgan. Gannon first represented the d ...
since 2014. He was defeated for reelection by Democrat
Jon Morgan.
District 24
Incumbent Republican state senator
Daniel Innis had represented the
New Hampshire's 24th State Senate District since 2016. He was defeated for reelection by Democratic state representative
Tom Sherman.
References
{{2018 United States elections
New Hampshire Senate elections
Senate
New Hampshire
New Hampshire is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec to the nor ...