The 1986 Soviet embassy attack in Lima was a terrorist attack on July 7, 1986, against the official residence of the delegation of the Soviet Union in Peru. The attack failed to result in the death of any Soviet citizen, killing one terrorist.

Background

After Peru's socialist government and the Soviet Union established

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in 1969, the latter opened an embassy in the district of San Isidro. The terrorist group Sendero Luminoso had already carried out incidents outside the Soviet embassy for years, mainly due to ideological discrepancies in the left spectrum. One such example happened the year prior, as the Soviet,

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and Chinese embassies were attacked in a similar manner.

Attack

The attack began with a series of shootings outside the Soviet embassy in Lima. Among the chaos caused by the initial attack, one of the shooters managed to enter the interior of the Soviet residence where he tried to explode a bomb that he was carrying with him, the explosion of the attack failed to cause deaths beyond the suicide bomber himself. The attackers who survived and saw that their plan failed, fled to the outskirts of the embassy, in one of the suburbs near the residence, two

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captured the attackers after an exchange of gunfire.

Aftermath

The terrorist group Sendero Luminoso was accused of being responsible for the attack, or alternatively, a group of sympathizers. Shining Path's official position on the USSR was known to be negative, stating that the socialist state was an "enemy" of its cause of struggle. The

Soviet Foreign Ministry The Ministry of External Relations (MER) of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) (russian: Министерство иностранных дел СССР) was founded on 6 July 1923. It had three names during its existence: People's Co ...

paid a visit to Peru, represented by Vice Minister Viktor Komplektov, who in turn represented the government of

Mikhail Gorbachev Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (2 March 1931 – 30 August 2022) was a Soviet politician who served as the 8th and final leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to dissolution of the Soviet Union, the country's dissolution in 1991. He served a ...

, and reported that the then Peruvian President Alan García received Soviet support in his war against Shining Path.

References

{{Internal conflict in Peru Anti-revisionism Terrorist incidents in 1986 History of Lima Peru–Soviet Union relations 1986 in Peru Attacks on diplomatic missions in Peru 1986 crimes July 1986 events Shining Path San Isidro District, Lima

Background

Attack

Aftermath

See also

References