1983 In France
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Events from the year 1983 in France.


Incumbents

*
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
:
François Mitterrand François Marie Adrien Maurice Mitterrand (26 October 19168 January 1996) was President of France, serving under that position from 1981 to 1995, the longest time in office in the history of France. As First Secretary of the Socialist Party, he ...
*
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
:
Pierre Mauroy Pierre Mauroy (; 5 July 1928 – 7 June 2013) was a French Socialist politician who was Prime Minister of France from 1981 to 1984 under President François Mitterrand. Mauroy also served as Mayor of Lille from 1973 to 2001. At the time of his de ...


Events

*19 January –
Nazi Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in ...
war criminal
Klaus Barbie Nikolaus "Klaus" Barbie (25 October 1913 – 25 September 1991) was a German operative of the SS and SD who worked in Vichy France during World War II. He became known as the "Butcher of Lyon" for having personally tortured prisoners—primar ...
is arrested in
Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...
. *February – Launch of the
Pininfarina Pininfarina S.p.A. (short for Carrozzeria Pininfarina) is an Italian car design firm and coachbuilder, with headquarters in Cambiano, Turin, Italy. The company was founded by Battista "Pinin" Farina in 1930. On 14 December 2015, the Indian mu ...
styled modern supermini hatchback, the
Peugeot 205 The Peugeot 205 is a supermini (B-segment) car produced by the French manufacturer Peugeot from 1983 to 1999. It was declared "car of the decade" by ''CAR Magazine'' in 1990. It also won ''What Car?s Car of the Year for 1984. The 205 was intro ...
, which will be produced alongside the 104, though its predecessor is set to be withdrawn from most export markets by the end of the year once the 205 is on sale in all key markets. The 205 is initially sold as a five-door hatchback, but will be joined by a three-door version and a high performance GTI next year. *6 February –
Klaus Barbie Nikolaus "Klaus" Barbie (25 October 1913 – 25 September 1991) was a German operative of the SS and SD who worked in Vichy France during World War II. He became known as the "Butcher of Lyon" for having personally tortured prisoners—primar ...
is officially charged with war crimes. *24 February – The
Peugeot 205 The Peugeot 205 is a supermini (B-segment) car produced by the French manufacturer Peugeot from 1983 to 1999. It was declared "car of the decade" by ''CAR Magazine'' in 1990. It also won ''What Car?s Car of the Year for 1984. The 205 was intro ...
supermini is officially launched with a range of hatchbacks and convertibles. *6 March –
Municipal Elections In many parts of the world, local elections take place to select office-holders in local government, such as mayors and councillors. Elections to positions within a city or town are often known as "municipal elections". Their form and conduct vary ...
held. *13 March –
Municipal Elections In many parts of the world, local elections take place to select office-holders in local government, such as mayors and councillors. Elections to positions within a city or town are often known as "municipal elections". Their form and conduct vary ...
held. *23 September – Violence erupts in
New Caledonia ) , anthem = "" , image_map = New Caledonia on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg , map_alt = Location of New Caledonia , map_caption = Location of New Caledonia , mapsize = 290px , subdivision_type = Sovereign st ...
between native
Kanaks The Kanak (French spelling until 1984: Canaque) are the indigenous Melanesian inhabitants of New Caledonia, an overseas collectivity of France in the southwest Pacific. According to the 2019 census, the Kanak make up 41.2% of New Caledo ...
and French expatriates. The French government withdraws the promise of
independence Independence is a condition of a person, nation, country, or state in which residents and population, or some portion thereof, exercise self-government, and usually sovereignty, over its territory. The opposite of independence is the statu ...
. *16 October – Production of Renault's flagship 20 and 30 is finished after eight years to make way for the 25. *23 October – Simultaneous suicide truck-bombings destroy both the French and the
United States Marine Corps The United States Marine Corps (USMC), also referred to as the United States Marines, is the maritime land force service branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for conducting expeditionary and amphibious operations through combi ...
barracks in
Beirut Beirut, french: Beyrouth is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, which makes it the third-largest city in the Levant region. The city is situated on a peninsula at the midpoint o ...
, killing 241 US servicemen, 58 French paratroopers and 6 Lebanese civilians. *20 November – Launch of the
Renault 25 The Renault 25 is an executive car produced by the France, French automotive industry, automaker Renault from 1983 to 1992. The 25 was Renault's Flagship#Automotive, flagship, the most expensive, prestigious, and the largest vehicle in the co ...
executive car, replacement for both the
Renault 20 The Renault 20 ''(R20)'' and Renault 30 ''(R30)'' are two executive cars produced by the French automaker Renault between 1975 and 1984. The most upmarket and expensive Renaults of their time, the two cars were almost identical with regard to shee ...
and
Renault 30 30 may refer to: *30 (number), the natural number following 29 and preceding 31 *one of the years 30 BC, AD 30, 1930, 2030 Music * ''30'' (Laurent Garnier album), 1997, by Laurent Garnier * ''30'' (Harry Connick Jr. album), 2001 * ''30'' (James ...
. *31 December – Two bombs explode in France. One on the Paris train kills 3 and injures 19. The other at Marseille station kills 2 and injures 34.


Births


January to March

*6 January –
Alexandre Pichot Alexandre Pichot (born 6 January 1983) is a French former professional road bicycle racer, who competed professionally between 2006 and 2019, entirely for the team and its later iterations. Major results ;2003 : 1st Stage 2 Tour de Guadeloup ...
, cyclist. *7 January –
Stéphanie Falzon Stéphanie Falzon (born 7 January 1983 in Bordeaux, France) is a female hammer thrower from France. She competed in major international competitions such as the Olympic Games, the World Championships, and the European Championships. Her persona ...
, hammer thrower. *10 January –
Romauld Bouadji Romauld Bouadji (born 10 January 1983 in Lyon), is a French footballer probably best known for his time with Scottish first division side Clyde. who is currently without a club. He is a central defender, but has been known on occasions to play ...
, soccer player. *12 January –
Bryan Bergougnoux Bryan Bergougnoux (; born 12 January 1983) is a French professional football manager and former player who is the head coach of Championnat National 2 club Thonon Evian. As a player, he was a midfielder. Club career Born in Lyon, Bergougnoux ...
, soccer player. *13 January –
Ronny Turiaf Ronny Turiaf ( , ; born 13 January 1983) is a French former professional basketball player who played 10 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Turiaf grew up in France and played college basketball for the Gonzaga Bulldogs in the U ...
, basketball player. *17 January –
Mamadi Berthe Mamadi Berthe (born 17 January 1983) is a French retired footballer. Career Berthe was part of the Mali U-20 team who finish third in group stage of 2003 FIFA World Youth Championship. He was part of the Malian 2004 Olympic football team, who ...
, soccer player. *22 January –
Étienne Bacrot Étienne Bacrot (; born 22 January 1983) is a French chess grandmaster, and as a child, a chess prodigy. He competed at the Candidates Matches in 2007 and won the Aeroflot Open in 2009. He passed 2700 FIDE rating in 2004 and in January 2005 ...
,
chess Chess is a board game for two players, called White and Black, each controlling an army of chess pieces in their color, with the objective to checkmate the opponent's king. It is sometimes called international chess or Western chess to disti ...
grandmaster. *26 January –
Abdoulaye Diawara Abdoulaye "Diabis" Diawara (born 10 April 1981 in Abidjan) is a retired Ivorian footballer A football player or footballer is a sportsperson who plays one of the different types of football. The main types of football are association fo ...
, soccer player. *1 February –
Mathieu Drujon Mathieu Drujon (born 1 February 1983 in Troyes) is a French former road bicycle racer. Drujon retired at the end of the 2013 season, after six years as a professional. Palmares ;2004 : 1st, Stage 3, Ronde de l'Isard d'Ariège (U23) ;2007 : 3rd ...
, cyclist. *3 February –
Damiel Dossévi Damiel Dossevi (born 3 February 1983) is a French pole vaulter. He finished fifteenth at the 2006 European Championships. He also competed at the 2005 European Indoor Championships, the 2005 World Championships and the 2007 World Championshi ...
, pole vaulter. *12 February –
Anthony Floch Anthony Floch (born 12 February 1983 in Clermont-Ferrand, Puy-de-Dôme) is a French rugby union player, who normally plays at Fullback (rugby union), fullback. He currently plays for Montpellier Hérault RC, Montpellier in the Top 14. Top 14 ...
, rugby union player. *14 February –
Bacary Sagna Bacary Sagna (born 14 February 1983) is a French former professional footballer who played as a right back and is mostly known for his time at Arsenal. He also played for the France national football team. Sagna's former manager at Arsenal, ...
, soccer player. *16 February –
Tristan Lahaye Tristan Lahaye (born 16 February 1983 in Juvisy-sur-Orge, Essonne) is a French footballer who last played as a defender for Ligue 2 side Chamois Niortais. Lahaye has played for AS Beauvais Oise, FC Sète, Amiens SC and LB Châteauroux in L ...
, soccer player. *17 February –
Gérald Cid Gérald Cid (born 17 February 1983) is a French former professional footballer who played primarily as a centre back. He played Ligue 1 football for Bordeaux and Nice, spent a season on loan at Ligue 2 club Istres, and played briefly for Engli ...
, soccer player. *17 February –
Émilie Fer Émilie Fer (born 17 February 1983 in Saint-Maurice) is a French slalom canoeist who competed at the international level from 2000 to 2016. She won a gold medal in the K1 event at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London. She a ...
, slalom canoer. *21 February – Benoît Lesoimier, soccer player. *22 February –
Mathieu Moreau Mathieu Christian Moreau (born 22 February 1983) is a French former footballer who played as a goalkeeper. Football career Internazionale Mathieu Moreau started his career at French most famous youth academy at Nantes. In summer 2001 he joined ...
, soccer player. *24 February –
Rémi Maréval Rémi Maréval (born 24 February 1983) is a Martiniquais former professional footballer who played as a defender. Career Born in Domont, Maréval began his career at the age of 14 in the US Chantilly's youth system and signed for Ligue 2 team ...
, soccer player. *2 March ** Olivier Bonnaire, cyclist. **
Sébastien Agius Sébastien Agius or just Sébastien or Seva (born 2 March 1983, in Nice, France) is a French singer and songwriter, and winner of the inaugural season of the French '' X Factor'' series in 2009. Career In 2003, he tried unsuccessfully for the f ...
, singer. *3 March –
Cyril Lemoine Cyril Lemoine (born 3 March 1983) is a French professional road bicycle racer, who currently rides for UCI ProTeam . Career Born in Tours, Lemoine joined for the 2014 season, after his previous team –  – folded at the end of the 2 ...
, cyclist. *5 March – Mickaël Antoine-Curier, soccer player. *8 March –
Guillaume Moreau Guillaume Moreau (born 8 March 1983 in Limoges, France) is a French racing driver who is currently competing in the Le Mans Series. In 2008, Moreau shared the GT1 class championship with teammate Patrice Goueslard in the Le Mans Series drivin ...
, motor racing driver. *11 March –
Céline Couderc Céline Couderc (born 11 March 1983 in Avignon, Vaucluse) is a female freestyle swimmer from France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas r ...
, freestyle swimmer *15 March – Armand One, soccer player. *16 March –
Nicolas Rousseau Nicolas Rousseau (born 16 March 1983) is a French professional road bicycle racer for . He won stage 3 of the 2010 La Tropicale Amissa Bongo. Achievements ;2000 :1st Chrono des Nations Juniors ;2001 :1st Chrono des Nations Juniors ;2005 :5th B ...
, cyclist. *18 March – Stéphanie Cohen-Aloro, tennis player. *28 March –
Ladji Doucouré Ladji Doucouré (born 28 March 1983 in Juvisy-sur-Orge, department of Essonne in France) is a French track and field athlete. Biography Ladji Doucouré's father and mother was Malian and Senegalese respectively. Ladji Doucouré was a football p ...
, athlete. *30 March – Jérémie Aliadière, soccer player.


April to June

*1 April –
Franck Ribéry Franck Henry Pierre Ribéry (; born 7 April 1983) is a French former professional footballer who primarily played as a winger, preferably on the left side, and was known for his pace, energy, skill, and precise passing. Ribéry has been des ...
, international soccer player. *3 April –
Ludovic Butelle Ludovic Jean-Luc Butelle (born 3 April 1983) is a French professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for club Red Star. Club career Born in Reims, Butelle began his career at Metz, in 2001–02's Ligue 1, appearing in six matches. He bec ...
, soccer player. *18 April –
François Clerc François Jacques Clerc (born 18 April 1983) is a French former professional footballer who played as a right back. Club career Born in Bourg-en-Bresse, Clerc joined Olympique Lyonnais at the age of 14. After spending his first years as a sen ...
, soccer player. *24 April –
Cyril Théréau Cyril Théréau (; born 24 April 1983) is a French former professional footballer who played as a striker. He represented Orléans and Angers in France, Charleroi (two stints) and Anderlecht in Belgium, Steaua București in Romania, and Chie ...
, soccer player. *25 April – Maxime Brillault, soccer player. *1 May –
Alain Bernard Alain Bernard (; born 1 May 1983) is a former French swimmer from Aubagne, Bouches-du-Rhône. Bernard won a total of four medals (two golds, one silver, and one bronze) at two Olympic Games (2008 and 2012). He also won numerous medals at the W ...
, swimmer. *3 May – Jérôme Clavier,
pole vault Pole vaulting, also known as pole jumping, is a track and field event in which an athlete uses a long and flexible pole, usually made from fiberglass or carbon fiber, as an aid to jump over a bar. Pole jumping competitions were known to the Myc ...
er. *4 May – Julien Malzieu, rugby union player. *6 May – Julien Belgy, cyclist. *9 May –
Jean-Michel Badiane Jean-Michel Badiane (born 9 May 1983, in Paris) is a French Association football, football Defender (association football), defender of Senegalese descent, last playing for Ligue 2 side CS Sedan Ardennes. Career A Paris Saint-Germain player u ...
, soccer player. *13 May – Edouard Duplan, soccer player. *13 May –
Grégory Lemarchal Grégory Jean-Paul Lemarchal (13 May 1983 – 30 April 2007), known professionally as Grégory Lemarchal, was a French singer who rose to fame by winning the fourth series of the reality television show ''Star Academy'', which was broadcast on th ...
, singer (died 2007). *14 May – Mathieu Valverde, soccer player. *17 May – Mathieu Claude, cyclist. *25 May –
Ibrahim Diarra Ibrahim Diarra (25 May 1983 – 18 December 2019) was a French rugby union footballer. He played as a flanker for Castres. Diarra was born in Paris. He made his international debut for France in their fourth match of the 2008 Six Nations Champ ...
, rugby union player. (died 2019) *1 June – Fabien Laurenti, soccer player. *9 June – Claude Gnakpa, soccer player. *14 June –
Louis Garrel Louis Garrel (born 14 June 1983) is a French actor and filmmaker. He is best known for his starring role in '' The Dreamers'', directed by Bernardo Bertolucci.
, actor. *14 June – Fabien Patanchon, cyclist. *22 June – Jérémy Roy, cyclist. *25 June – Patrick Noubissie, soccer player. *28 June –
Reynald Lemaître Reynald Lemaître (born 28 June 1983) is a French former professional footballer who played as a left-back. Career Lemaître was born in Chambray-lès-Tours, and spent most of his playing career with Stade Malherbe Caen. He scored 18 goals in ...
, soccer player.


July to September

*15 July – Julien Leparoux, jockey. *24 July –
Étienne Didot Étienne Didot (born 24 July 1983) is a French former professional footballer who primarily played as a centre midfielder. Didot made over 400 appearances in Ligue 1 playing for Stade Rennais F.C., Toulouse FC, and En Avant de Guingamp. Club ...
, soccer player. *31 July – François Marque, soccer player. *1 August –
Julien Faubert Julien Alex Thomas Faubert (born 1 August 1983) is a professional footballer who represented both France and Martinique internationally. He plays as a right winger or midfielder. Faubert started his footballing career in France with Cannes befo ...
, soccer player. *1 August –
Julien Rantier Julien Rantier (born 11 August 1983) is a former French footballer who played for Vigor Carpaneto as a forward. Career Youth career Born in Alès, Gard, Rantier started his professional career at Gard club Nîmes. After played one Ligue 2 ...
, soccer player. *5 August –
Jérémy Sorbon Jérémy Sorbon (born 5 August 1983) is a French former professional footballer who played as a defender. Career Born in Caen, Sorbon spent large parts of his career at Stade Malherbe Caen, playing almost 300 games. In June 2013, with his con ...
, soccer player. *15 August – Alain Cantareil, soccer player. *15 August – Jean-Marc Marino, cyclist. *2 September –
Jonathan Assous Jonathan Victor Gerard Assous (born September 2, 1983) is a French-Israeli football player who is currently contracted to Beitar Ramat Gan in Israel. In France, Assous was widely known for his temper and rough play. Playing career Assous bega ...
, soccer player. *2 September – Christophe Grondin, soccer player. *5 September – Cédric Bockhorni, soccer player. *7 September – Benoît Baby, rugby union player. *10 September –
Jérémy Toulalan Jérémy Toulalan (born 10 September 1983) is a French former professional footballer who played as a defensive midfielder, but was also utilized as a central defender. He is best known for his humble demeanor, simple distribution, good techniqu ...
, international soccer player. *14 September – Olivier Auriac, soccer player. *20 September –
Jérémy Gavanon Jérémy Gavanon (born 20 September 1983) is a French former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. An Olympique de Marseille youth product, he made his professional debut with the club in 2002. Following a loan at Clermont Foot a ...
, soccer player.


October to December

*26 October – Julien Arias,
rugby union Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In its m ...
player. *29 October –
Jérémy Mathieu Jérémy Mathieu (born 29 October 1983) is a French professional footballer who plays as a centre-back or a left-back for Régional 2 club Luynes Sports. Mathieu made 172 Ligue 1 appearances across seven seasons, split equally between Sochaux ...
, soccer player. *2 November – Sophie Milliet, chess player. *2 November –
Alain Schmitt Alain Schmitt (born 2 November 1983) is a French judoka is an unarmed modern Japanese martial art, Olympic sport (since 1964), and the most prominent form of jacket wrestling competed internationally.『日本大百科全書』電子版【 ...
,
judoka is an unarmed modern Japanese martial art, Olympic sport (since 1964), and the most prominent form of jacket wrestling competed internationally.『日本大百科全書』電子版【柔道】(CD-ROM version of Encyclopedia Nipponica, "Judo"). ...
. *3 November – Rémi Fournier, soccer player. *5 November –
Julien Saubade Julien Saubade (born 5 November 1983 in Bayonne) is a French rugby union footballer, currently playing for the Paris rugby club Racing Métro in the top level of French club rugby, the Top 14. His usual position is on the wing. Saubade was ori ...
, rugby union player. *8 November – Gabriel Nassif, card player. *16 November –
Bertrand Robert Bertrand Robert (born 16 November 1983 in Saint-Benoît, Réunion, Saint-Benoît) is a French Association football, footballer who plays for AS Excelsior. He is the younger brother of Laurent Robert. Career Retiring in the summer 2018, one year ...
, soccer player. *28 November –
Édouard Roger-Vasselin Édouard Roger-Vasselin (; born 28 November 1983) is a French professional tennis player who primarily specialises in doubles. He won his first Grand Slam title at the 2014 French Open, winning the men's doubles partnering Julien Benneteau, a ...
, tennis player. *8 December – Pierre Roger, swimmer. *17 December –
Sébastien Ogier Sébastien Ogier (born 17 December 1983) is a French rally driver, competing for the Toyota Gazoo Racing Team in the World Rally Championship (WRC), who is teamed with the co-driver Julien Ingrassia. He has won the World Rally Drivers' Champion ...
rally driver *12 December –
Johan Audel Johan Audel (born 12 December 1983) is a footballer who played as a winger. Born in metropolitan France, he played for the Martinique national team. He is the brother of French player Thierry Audel. Career Audel began his career in the yout ...
, soccer player. *22 December –
Nathalie Péchalat Nathalie Péchalat (born 22 December 1983) is a French retired ice dancer and skating official, who served as the president of the Fédération française des sports de glace from 2020 to 2022. During her competitive career with partner Fabi ...
,
ice dancer Ice dance (sometimes referred to as ice dancing) is a discipline of figure skating that historically draws from ballroom dancing. It joined the World Figure Skating Championships in 1952, and became a Winter Olympic Games medal sport in 1976. Ac ...
.


Full date unknown

* Nicolas Saint Grégoire, artist and designer


Deaths


January to March

*15 January – Henri Debain, actor (born 1886). *27 January – Georges Bidault politician and resistance leader (born 1899). *27 January – Louis de Funès, actor (born 1914). *28 January – Claude Papi, soccer player (born 1949). *2 February – Corentin Louis Kervran, scientist (born 1901). *17 February – Waldeck Rochet, politician (born 1905). *2 March – Olivier Chandon de Brailles, motor racing driver (born 1955). *13 March – Louison Bobet, cyclist, three times Tour de France winner (born 1925). *14 March – Maurice Ronet, actor, director and writer (born 1927).


April to June

*12 April – Pierre Richard-Willm, actor (born 1895). *21 April – Édouard Bader,
rugby union Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In its m ...
player (born 1899). *23 April – Marguerite Broquedis, tennis player (born 1893). *19 June – Henri Enjalbert, professor of geography (born 1910).


July to September

*23 July – Georges Auric, composer (born 1899). *16 August – René Duverger, Olympic weightlifting, weightlifter and Olympic gold medallist (born 1911). *20 August – Georges Spénale, writer, poet and politician, President of the European Parliament (born 1913). *21 September – Marie-Gabriel Tissot, Abbot of Quarr Abbey, Quarr (born 1886). *26 September – Henri Navarre, General (born 1898). *26 September – Tino Rossi, singer and actor (born 1907).


October to December

*2 October – Louis Béguet,
rugby union Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In its m ...
player (born 1894). *8 October – Alexandre Renard, Cardinal (Catholic Church), Roman Catholic cardinal (born 1906). *17 October – Raymond Aron, philosopher, sociologist and political scientist (born 1905). *26 October – Charles Ducasse, soccer player (born 1932). *5 November – Jean-Marc Reiser, comic book creator, comics creator (born 1941). *7 November – Germaine Tailleferre, composer (born 1892). *15 November – Marc Bernard, writer (born 1900). *18 November – Émile Veinante, soccer player and coach (born 1907). *20 November – Marcel Dalio, actor (born 1900). *6 December – Lucienne Boyer, singer (born 1903). *19 December – Fania Fénelon, pianist, composer and cabaret singer (born 1908). *24 December – Paul Gégauff, screenwriter, actor and director (born 1922). *28 December – Eugène Chaboud, motor racing driver (born 1907).


Full date unknown

*Célestin Lainé, Breton nationalism, Breton nationalist and Collaborationism, collaborator (born 1908). *Bernard Lamotte, artist (born 1903). *Michel Pêcheux, philosopher (born 1938).


References


Links

{{Year in Europe, 1983 1980s in France