Šangaj
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Šangaj
Šangaj ( sr-cyr, Шангај) is an urban neighborhood of the city of Novi Sad, Serbia. It is situated close to the Danube, and is surrounded by the Novi Sad industrial zones, right next to the oil refinery of Naftna Industrija Srbije. It covers an area of 0.13 km². Name The old name of the area was Vrbak. In the Interwar period, the name of the settlement was Brančićevo Naselje ("Brančić's settlement"), named after Brančić who was the owner of the ''Šangaj'' snack bar, the first building built there. "Šangaj" was later adopted as the official name. The name ''Šangaj'' itself is the Serbian transliteration for Shanghai, the largest city of the People's Republic of China. History From the 1980s, city authorities tried to relocate the neighborhood, due to high pollution of the nearby oil refinery. Šangaj was located on the old road to Kać, which was closed in the early 1990s. Devastated by NATO bombardment, during the Kosovo War of 1999, Šangaj was hit seve ...
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1999 NATO Bombing In Novi Sad
During the 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia, aerial bombing was carried out against the second largest Yugoslav city of Novi Sad. According to NATO press releases, the bombing targeted oil refineries, roads, bridges, and telecommunications relay stations, facilities which had military uses. The bombing of the city caused great damage to local civilians, including severe pollution and widespread ecological damage as well as lasting consequences for the well-being of the population. Chronology of the bombing *March 24: NATO bombed a storehouse of the police center in the industrial zone, as well as the "Motins" factory. *April 1: The old Varadin Bridge on the Danube was destroyed by NATO bombs. *April 3: Liberty Bridge on the Danube was destroyed by NATO bombs. Seven civilians were injured. After the bridge was destroyed, the institute for cardio-vascular diseases in Sremska Kamenica lost its water supply. *April 5: NATO bombed the oil refinery in the industrial zone, as well ...
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Neighborhoods And Suburbs Of Novi Sad
This is a list of the neighbourhoods and suburbs of Novi Sad. Neighbourhoods on the left bank of the Danube * Stari Grad (Old City, City Centre) *Bulevar * Liman (Liman I, Liman II, Liman III, Liman IV) * Almaški Kraj *Podbara ** Industrial Zone North 3 *Salajka (Slavija) * Pervazovo Naselje (Pejinovo Naselje) * Rotkvarija *Banatić * Sajmište * Grbavica *Adamovićevo Naselje *Telep (Severni Telep, Južni Telep) *Adice * Bistrica (Novo Naselje) **Savina **Tozin Sokak (Šonsi) **Šarengrad (Jamajka) **Rasadnik (Radna Zona Zapad) ** Industrial Zone West **Satelit ***Mali Satelit ***Tozinovac *Veternička Rampa *Detelinara (Stara Detelinara, Nova Detelinara) *Avijatičarsko Naselje (Avijacija) *Jugovićevo *Novo Groblje *Sajlovo * Industrial Zone South (Radna Zona Sever 2) *University campus * Ribarsko Ostrvo * Kameničko Ostrvo (Kamenička Ada) * Klisa (Gornja Klisa, Donja Klisa) *Slana Bara *Vidovdansko Naselje * Veliki Rit * Mali Beograd * Mišin Salaš * Industrial Zone ...
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Novi Sad
Novi Sad ( sr-Cyrl, Нови Сад, ; hu, Újvidék, ; german: Neusatz; see below for other names) is the second largest city in Serbia and the capital of the autonomous province of Vojvodina. It is located in the southern portion of the Pannonian Plain on the border of the Bačka and Syrmia geographical regions. Lying on the banks of the Danube river, the city faces the northern slopes of Fruška Gora. , Novi Sad proper has a population of 231,798 while its urban area (including the adjacent settlements of Petrovaradin and Sremska Kamenica) comprises 277,522 inhabitants. The population of the administrative area of the city totals 341,625 people. Novi Sad was founded in 1694 when Serb merchants formed a colony across the Danube from the Petrovaradin Fortress, a strategic Habsburg military post. In subsequent centuries, it became an important trading, manufacturing and cultural centre, and has historically been dubbed ''the Serbian Athens''. The city was heavily devastated ...
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Industrial Zones Of Novi Sad
The City of Novi Sad Serbia has several industrial zones, which are, unlike non-industrial neighborhoods, mostly used for industrial purposes. List of industrial zones in Novi Sad #Marija Snežna (Radna Zona Istok) #Rasadnik (Radna Zona Zapad) #Radna Zona Sever I (Industrijska Zona Sever) #Radna Zona Sever II (Industrijska Zona Jug) #Radna Zona Sever III #Radna Zona Sever IV #Rimski Šančevi #Zapadna Privredna Zona (Radna Zona Zapad) #Pobeda (Radna Zona Istok) #Deponija Marija Snežna Marija Snežna is a name for one part of Radna Zona Istok (Work Zone East) in Petrovaradin, located in the south-east of Sadovi neighborhood. Rasadnik Rasadnik is a name for one part of Radna Zona Zapad (Work Zone West) in Novo Naselje, located in the western part of this neighborhood. Main company located in this industrial zone is "Javno Gradsko Saobraćajno Preduzeće" (a city public transportation company). Radna Zona Sever I Radna Zona Sever I (Work Zone North I), also known as Indus ...
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Shanghai
Shanghai (; , , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ) is one of the four direct-administered municipalities of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The city is located on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the Huangpu River flowing through it. With a population of 24.89 million as of 2021, Shanghai is the most populous urban area in China with 39,300,000 inhabitants living in the Shanghai metropolitan area, the second most populous city proper in the world (after Chongqing) and the only city in East Asia with a GDP greater than its corresponding capital. Shanghai ranks second among the administrative divisions of Mainland China in human development index (after Beijing). As of 2018, the Greater Shanghai metropolitan area was estimated to produce a gross metropolitan product (nominal) of nearly 9.1 trillion RMB ($1.33 trillion), exceeding that of Mexico with GDP of $1.22 trillion, the 15th largest in the world. Shanghai is one of the world's major centers for ...
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Banatić
Banatić ( sr, Банатић) is an urban neighborhood of the city of Novi Sad, Serbia. Its name means "a little Banat". Borders The southern border of Banatić is Bulevar kralja Petra I (King Petar I Boulevard), the eastern border is Bulevar oslobođenja (Liberation Boulevard), the north-eastern borders are Bulevar Jaše Tomića (Jaša Tomić Boulevard) and Kisačka ulica (Kisač street), the northern border is railway Belgrade-Subotica, the north-western border is ulica Kornelija Stankovića (Kornelije Stanković Street), and the western border is Rumenačka ulica (Rumenka Street). Neighbouring city quarters The neighbouring city quarters are: Detelinara in the west, Sajmište in the south, Rotkvarija and Salajka in the east, and Pervazovo Naselje and Industrijska Zona Jug in the north. Features The city main train and bus stations are located in Banatić. Gallery Image:Banatic03.jpg, Banatić, Jaša Tomić Boulevard Image:Banatic01.jpg, Banatić, King Petar I Boulevard ...
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Serbs
The Serbs ( sr-Cyr, Срби, Srbi, ) are the most numerous South Slavic ethnic group native to the Balkans in Southeastern Europe, who share a common Serbian ancestry, culture, history and language. The majority of Serbs live in their nation state of Serbia, as well as in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, and Kosovo. They also form significant minorities in North Macedonia and Slovenia. There is a large Serb diaspora in Western Europe, and outside Europe and there are significant communities in North America and Australia. The Serbs share many cultural traits with the rest of the peoples of Southeast Europe. They are predominantly Eastern Orthodox Christians by religion. The Serbian language (a standardized version of Serbo-Croatian) is official in Serbia, co-official in Kosovo and Bosnia and Herzegovina, and is spoken by the plurality in Montenegro. Ethnology The identity of Serbs is rooted in Eastern Orthodoxy and traditions. In the 19th century, the Serbia ...
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Romani People
The Romani (also spelled Romany or Rromani , ), colloquially known as the Roma, are an Indo-Aryan ethnic group, traditionally nomadic itinerants. They live in Europe and Anatolia, and have diaspora populations located worldwide, with significant concentrations in the Americas. In the English language, the Romani people are widely known by the exonym Gypsies (or Gipsies), which is considered pejorative by many Romani people due to its connotations of illegality and irregularity as well as its historical use as a racial slur. For versions (some of which are cognates) of the word in many other languages (e.g., , , it, zingaro, , and ) this perception is either very small or non-existent. At the first World Romani Congress in 1971, its attendees unanimously voted to reject the use of all exonyms for the Romani people, including ''Gypsy'', due to their aforementioned negative and stereotypical connotations. Linguistic and genetic evidence suggests that the Roma originated ...
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Ecology
Ecology () is the study of the relationships between living organisms, including humans, and their physical environment. Ecology considers organisms at the individual, population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere level. Ecology overlaps with the closely related sciences of biogeography, evolutionary biology, genetics, ethology, and natural history. Ecology is a branch of biology, and it is not synonymous with environmentalism. Among other things, ecology is the study of: * The abundance, biomass, and distribution of organisms in the context of the environment * Life processes, antifragility, interactions, and adaptations * The movement of materials and energy through living communities * The successional development of ecosystems * Cooperation, competition, and predation within and between species * Patterns of biodiversity and its effect on ecosystem processes Ecology has practical applications in conservation biology, wetland management, natural resource managemen ...
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Pollution
Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into the natural environment that cause adverse change. Pollution can take the form of any substance (solid, liquid, or gas) or energy (such as radioactivity, heat, sound, or light). Pollutants, the components of pollution, can be either foreign substances/energies or naturally occurring contaminants. Although environmental pollution can be caused by natural events, the word pollution generally implies that the contaminants have an anthropogenic source – that is, a source created by human activities. Pollution is often classed as point source or nonpoint source pollution. In 2015, pollution killed nine million people worldwide (one in six deaths). This remained unchanged in 2019, with little real progress against pollution being identifiable. Air pollution accounted for of these earlier deaths. Major forms of pollution include air pollution, light pollution, litter, noise pollution, plastic pollution, soil contamination, radioactiv ...
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Kosovo War
The Kosovo War was an armed conflict in Kosovo that started 28 February 1998 and lasted until 11 June 1999. It was fought by the forces of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (i.e. Serbia and Montenegro), which controlled Kosovo before the war, and the Kosovo Albanians, Kosovo Albanian rebel group known as the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA). The conflict ended when the NATO, North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) NATO bombing of Yugoslavia, intervened by beginning air strikes in March 1999 which resulted in Yugoslav forces withdrawing from Kosovo. The KLA was formed in the early 1990s to fight against Serbian persecution of Kosovo Albanians, with the goal of uniting Kosovo into a Greater Albania. It initiated its first campaign in 1995 when it launched attacks against Serbian law enforcement in Kosovo. In June 1996, the group claimed responsibility for acts of sabotage targeting Kosovo police stations, during the Insurgency in Kosovo (1995–1998), Kosovo Insurgency. In 1997, ...
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