University Of Orléans
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University Of Orléans
The University of Orléans (french: Université d'Orléans) is a French university, in the Academy of Orléans and Tours. As of July 2015 it is a member of the regional university association Leonardo da Vinci consolidated University. History In 1230, when for a time the doctors of the University of Paris were scattered, a number of the teachers and disciples took refuge in Orléans; when pope Boniface VIII, in 1298, promulgated the sixth book of the Decretals, he appointed the doctors of Bologna and the doctors of Orléans to comment upon it. St. Yves (1253–1303) studied civil law at Orléans, and Pope Clement V also studied there law and letters; by a papal bull published at Lyon, 27 January 1306, he endowed the Orléans institutes with the title and privileges of a university. Twelve later popes granted the new university many privileges. In the 14th century it had as many as five thousand students from France, Germany, Lorraine, Burgundy, Champagne, Picardy, Normand ...
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Orléans
Orléans (;"Orleans"
(US) and
, ) is a city in north-central France, about 120 kilometres (74 miles) southwest of Paris. It is the prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Loiret and of the Regions of France, region of Centre-Val de Loire. Orléans is located on the river Loire nestled in the heart of the Loire Valley, classified as a Loire Valley, World Heritage Site, where the river curves south towards the Massif Central. In 2019, the city had 116,269 inhabitants within its municipal boundaries. Orléans is the center of Orléans Métropole that has a population of 288,229. The larger Functional area (France), metropolitan area has a population of 451,373, the 20th largest in France. The city owes its ...
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University Of France
The University of France (french: Université de France; originally the ''Imperial University of France'') was a highly centralized educational state organization founded by Napoleon I in 1808 and given authority not only over the individual (previously independent) universities but also over primary and secondary education. The former individual universities were henceforth to be known as "academies" (such as the '' Académie de Paris''), but each still retained a rector and local board of its own. The University of France was disbanded in 1896. History On 15 September 1793, petitioned by the Department of Paris and several other departments, the National Convention decided that, independently of the primary schools, there shall be established in the Republic three progressive degrees of instruction; the first for the knowledge indispensable to artisans and workmen of all kinds; the second for further knowledge necessary to those intending to embrace the other professions of s ...
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Eustache Deschamps
Eustache Deschamps (13461406 or 1407) was a French poet, byname Morel, in French "Nightshade". Life and career Deschamps was born in Vertus. He received lessons in versification from Guillaume de Machaut and later studied law at Orleans University. He then traveled through Europe as a diplomatic messenger for Charles V, being sent on missions to Bohemia, Hungary and Moravia. In 1372 he was made ''huissier d'armes'' to Charles. He received many other important offices, was ''bailli'' of Valois, and afterwards of Senlis, squire to the Dauphin, and governor of Fismes. In 1380, Charles died, and Deschamps's estate was pillaged by the English, after which he often used the name "Brulé des Champs". In his childhood he had been an eyewitness of the English invasion of 1358, he had been present at the siege of Reims in 1360 and seen the march on Chartres, and he had witnessed the signing of the Treaty of Brétigny. In consequence he hated the English and continuously abused them in h ...
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Frisians
The Frisians are a Germanic ethnic group native to the coastal regions of the Netherlands and northwestern Germany. They inhabit an area known as Frisia and are concentrated in the Dutch provinces of Friesland and Groningen and, in Germany, East Frisia and North Frisia (which was a part of Denmark until 1864). The name is probably derived from frisselje' (to braid, thus referring to braided hair). The Frisian languages are spoken by more than 500,000 people; West Frisian is officially recognised in the Netherlands (in Friesland), and North Frisian and Saterland Frisian are recognised as regional languages in Germany. History The ancient Frisii enter recorded history in the Roman account of Drusus's 12 BC war against the Rhine Germans and the Chauci. They occasionally appear in the accounts of Roman wars against the Germanic tribes of the region, up to and including the Revolt of the Batavi around 70 AD. Frisian mercenaries were hired to assist the Roman invasion ...
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Emo Of Friesland
Emo of Friesland (c. 1175–1237) was a Frisian scholar and abbot who probably came from the region of Groningen, and the earliest foreign student studying at Oxford University whose name has survived. He wrote a Latin chronicle, later expanded by his successors Menco and Foltert into the ''Chronicon abbatum in Werum'' (chronicle of the abbots of Wittewierum). Emo was of high birth. He began his studies at Oxford in 1190. He also studied at the University of Paris and at Orléans. Following his studies, he returned to Frisia to take up a post as schoolmaster in Westeremden and parish priest in Huizinge. Around 1209, he took the vows of a monk in order to assist his uncle, Emo of Romerswerf, in founding a monastery in Holwierde near Groningen. Under Emo's direction as first abbot, the monastery of (Wittewierum, Bloemhof) joined the Premonstratensians and became a daughter house of Prémontré Abbey in 1217. Emo's section of the ''Chronicon'' covers the years 1203–1237. Besid ...
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Emmanuel Trélat
Emmanuel Trélat (born 24 December 1974) is a French mathematician. Education and career Emmanuel Trélat was admitted at École normale supérieure de Cachan (mathematics) in 1995 and obtained the agrégation in 1998. In 2000, he obtained a doctorate under the direction of Bernard Bonnard at the University of Burgundy at Dijon with thesis titled ''Étude asymptotique et transcendance de la fonction valeur en contrôle optimal; catégorie log-exp en géométrie sous-Riemannienne dans le cas Martinet'' (Asymptotic study and transcendence of the value function in optimal control; category log-exp in sub-Riemannian geometry in the Martinet case). In 2001 he was appointed an assistant professor at the University of Paris-Sud, where he obtained in 2005 his habilitation ''Contrôle en dimension finie et infinie'' (Control in finite and infinite dimension). In 2006 he was appointed a professor at the University of Orleans. Since 2011 he has been a professor at Sorbonne Université at th ...
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Nikolay Nenovsky
Nikolay Nenovsky (born 26 July 1963) is a Bulgarian economist, working in the fields of monetary theory and policy, monetary history and history of economic thought. He is Professor of economics at the University of Picardie Jules Verne, LEFMI, Amiens, France from 2012. Nikolay Nenovsky is currently associate researcher at SU HSE, department of theoretical economics and also associate professor at RUDN University. Since June 2020 he is a Member of the Governing Council of the Bulgarian Central Bank. Education and academic career Nikolay Nenovsky graduated from the Moscow State University, Russia (M.A in 1989), received his Ph.D. in economics from the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (1995). On completing his PhD he lectured at the University of National and World Economy, Sofia where, later, he became a Professor of Economics and taught Monetary theory and International Finance. He is also affiliated to Laboratoire d'économie d'Orléans (LEO), since 2002 and to International Cen ...
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Christian Renoux
Christian Renoux is a French historian and an activist for nonviolence. Education and teaching Born in 1960, he is alumnus of the École normale supérieure de Fontenay-Saint-Cloud (1982), agrégé in History (1984), alumnus of the École française de Rome, the French Historical Institute of Rome (1992-1995), doctor in Early modern History of the Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne University (1996) and graduated in Catholic theology from the Marc Bloch University of Strasbourg. Since 1998, he has been associate professor of Early modern History at the University of Orléans (France), where is also teaching the History of Religions and the History of Nonviolence. Research His research work is about the history of canonization and of sainthood in the Early Modern Times and about the history of Female Mystics in the 17th century. He is also interested in the history of demoniacal possession in the same period. He published an history of the Peace Prayer attributed to saint Francis o ...
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Morinobu Endo
Morinobu Endo (遠藤 守信 ''Endō Morinobu'', born September 28, 1946) is a Japanese physicist and chemist, often cited as one of the pioneers of carbon nanofibers and carbon nanotubes synthesis at the beginning of the 1970s. He demonstrated carbon fibers can be grown by gas pyrolysis and traveled to Orléans, France in 1974 working with Madame Agnès Oberlin at Centre national de la recherche scientifique, CNRS in her laboratory. He discovered carbon nanotubes in 1976 as part of his studies at University of Orleans in France. He has been awarded the Charles E. Pettinos Award from the American Carbon Society in 2001, "For his pioneering work and applications of carbon nanotubes", Medal of Achievement in Carbon Science and Technology from the American Carbon Society in 2004, "for the discovery of, and early synthesis work on, carbon nanotubes". Born in Nagano Prefecture in 1946, he studied electrical engineering and received his Bachelor of Engineering and Master's degree in 196 ...
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Michel Cullin
Michel Cullin (17 September 1944 – 3 March 2020) was ''"Maître de conférences“'' at the University of Nice Sophia Antipolis, University of Nice and director of France, French-Austrian relations at the Diplomatic Academy of Vienna. Life Cullin was born in Paris. After he earned his degrees in political science and German studies (1962–65) in Paris, Michel Cullin became ''"Assistant de français“'' at the "Theresianum-school" in Vienna (1966–1967). Between 1967-69 he was ''"Lecteur de français“'' at the University of Vienna. After working at the ''Geschwister-Scholl-Institute'' and the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (1969–71) he became ''"Assistant d’allemand“'' (1971–76), ''"Maître- assistant de civilisation autrichienne“'' (1976–80) and later ''"Maître de conférences de civilisation autrichienne“'' (1980–82) at the University of Orléans. In 1977 he earned a doctoral degree in ''"études allemandes contemporaines“'' (1977). Furtherm ...
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Jeanne Henriette Louis
Jeanne Henriette Louis (often spelled Jeanne-Henriette Louis; born 1938 in Bordeaux), is professor emeritus of civilization in North America at the University of Orléans, France. Her work relates to psychological warfare and the peace movement. Thesis In 1983, Jeanne Henriette Louis defended her thesis on psychological warfare in the United States during World War II, entitled ''Les concepts de guerre psychologique aux États-Unis de 1939 à 1943, l’engrenage de la violence'' ("The concepts of psychological warfare in the United States from 1939 to 1943, the cycle of violence"). She felt that research on colonial America had ignored important elements, and her postdoctoral work focused on the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries in North America. Jeanne Henriette Louis says that comparisons between the French colonization of the Americas (French colonial) and the British colonization of the Americas (British colonial America) have rarely been conducted, and this field of in ...
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Pierre Roubertoux
Pierre L. Roubertoux (born June 26, 1937) is a French behavioral geneticist. Early life and education Roubertoux was born on June 26, 1937 in Algiers, Algeria. He received his undergraduate education in biology and psychology at the University of Caen, the University of Strasbourg, and the University of Paris. He received a degree in genetics and biochemistry from the University of Paris VI in 1970. He then received a doctoral degree from Paris X Nanterre in 1972, followed by three more from Paris Descartes University in 1977, 1979, and 1982. Academic career Roubertoux was a professor of psychology at Paris Descartes University from 1981 to 1983, after which he became a professor of genetics there. In 1995, he became a professor of genetics at the University of Orléans. In 2005, he became an emeritus professor at the University of the Mediterranean and began working at INSERM U910, a medical genetics laboratory in Marseille. Research Roubertoux is known for his research on the g ...
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