Worker Peasant Student And Popular Front
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Worker Peasant Student And Popular Front
The Worker Peasant Student and Popular Front () or FOCEP is a political party in Peru. It was founded as a broad front in 1977 by a group around Genaro Ledesma Izquieta, Socialist Workers Party, Peruvian Communist Party (Red Flag) and Revolutionary Marxist Workers Party The Revolutionary Marxist Workers Party ( es, Partido Obrero Marxista Revolucionario) was a Trotskyist political party in Peru that was founded in 1970 by a dissident fraction of ''Vanguardia Revolucionaria''. It was led by Ricardo Napurí and Jo .... FOCEP participated in the elections in 1978. It later converted itself into a party, but only with the group around Ledesma. It participated in the 1980 elections alone, and on IU lists in 1985 and 1990. It maintains good relations with the Workers' Party of Korea of the DPRK and has signed the 1992 Pyongyang Declaration. 1977 establishments in Peru Communist parties in Peru Political parties established in 1977 {{CP-stub ...
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Political Party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology, ideological or policy goals. Political parties have become a major part of the politics of almost every country, as modern party organizations developed and spread around the world over the last few centuries. It is extremely rare for a country to have Non-partisan democracy, no political parties. Some countries have Single-party state, only one political party while others have Multi-party system, several. Parties are important in the politics of autocracies as well as democracies, though usually democracies have more political parties than autocracies. Autocracies often have a single party that governs the country, and some political scientists consider competition between two or more parties to be an essential part of democracy. Part ...
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Peru
, image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal , national_motto = "Firm and Happy for the Union" , national_anthem = "National Anthem of Peru" , march = "March of Flags" , image_map = PER orthographic.svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Lima , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , official_languages = Peruvian Spanish, Spanish , languages_type = Co-official languages , languages = , ethnic_groups = , ethnic_groups_year = 2017 , demonym = Peruvians, Peruvian , government_type = Unitary state, Unitary Semi-presidential system, semi-presidential republic , leader_title1 = President of Peru, President ...
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Socialist Workers Party (Peru)
Socialist Workers Party (in Spanish: ''Partido Socialista de los Trabajadores'', or PST) is a trotskyist political party in Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal , national_motto = "Fi .... In 1980, PST had its candidates on the lists of PRT. On March 7, 1982, the majority wing of the Revolutionary Marxist Workers Party (POMR), led by Senator Ricardo Napurí, merged into PST. PST is a member of LIT-CI. It publishes ''Bandera Socialista''. In 1992, PST split, and a group adhering to UIT-CI formed a parallel PST. References External links PST website Political parties established in 1971 Communist parties in Peru International Workers League – Fourth International Trotskyist organisations in Peru {{CP-stub ...
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Peruvian Communist Party (Red Flag)
The Peruvian Communist Party ( es, Partido Comunista Peruano, abbr. PCP) is a communist party in Peru that was founded in 1928 by José Carlos Mariátegui, under the name Peruvian Socialist Party (, PSP). The party changed its name in 1930. In contemporary Peruvian politics, the party is often referred to as the PCP (Unity) to distinguish it from similarly named communist parties, such as the Communist Party of Peru (Red Fatherland) and the Communist Party of Peru (Shining Path). The PCP is headquartered at Plaza Ramón Castilla, Lima, and publishes ' ("Unity") and ' ("Our Flag"). The party participates in the annual International Meeting of Communist and Workers Parties (IMCWP). History The PCP and other left-wing groups formed the political alliance United Left in 1980. In the 2011 general election the party took part in the successful Peru Wins alliance of Ollanta Humala. Leadership Jorge del Prado was the party's general secretary from 1966 to 1991. The PCP is c ...
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Revolutionary Marxist Workers Party
The Revolutionary Marxist Workers Party ( es, Partido Obrero Marxista Revolucionario) was a Trotskyist political party in Peru that was founded in 1970 by a dissident fraction of ''Vanguardia Revolucionaria''. It was led by Ricardo Napurí and Jorge Villarán. Napurí was the general secretary of POMR. Internationally, POMR was an affiliate of CORQI.Alexander, Robert J. International Trotskyism, 1929-1985: A Documented Analysis of the Movement'. Durham: Duke University Press, 1991. p. 634 POMR contested the 1980 general election on the lists of the Workers Revolutionary Party (PRT). Napurí was elected senator.Ameringer, Charles D. Political Parties of the Americas, 1980s to 1990s: Canada, Latin America, and the West Indies. The Greenwood historical encyclopedia of the world's political parties'. Westport: Greenwood Press Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. (GPG), also known as ABC-Clio/Greenwood (stylized ABC-CLIO/Greenwood), is an educational and academic publisher (middle ...
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United Left (Peru)
United Left (in Spanish: ''Izquierda Unida'') was an alliance of leftist political parties in Peru founded in 1980 by Popular Democratic Unity (UDP), Revolutionary Left Union (UNIR), Peruvian Communist Party (PCP), Revolutionary Socialist Party (PSR), Revolutionary Communist Party (PCR) and FOCEP. In 1984 UDP and a part of PCR converted itself into the Mariateguist Unified Party (PUM). PUM integrated itself in IU. IU was led by Alfonso Barrantes Lingán (who lost to Alan García in the 1985 elections) up to 1987. In 1989 IU held its first congress. Gradually the IU disintegrated, with more and more groups deserting it. 1980 establishments in Peru Defunct left-wing political party alliances Defunct political party alliances in Peru Political parties established in 1980 Socialist parties in Peru Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol ...
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1977 Establishments In Peru
Events January * January 8 – Three bombs explode in Moscow within 37 minutes, killing seven. The bombings are attributed to an Armenian separatist group. * January 10 – Mount Nyiragongo erupts in eastern Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of the Congo). * January 17 ** 49 marines from the and are killed as a result of a collision in Barcelona harbour, Spain. * January 18 ** Scientists identify a previously unknown bacterium as the cause of the mysterious Legionnaires' disease. ** Australia's worst railway disaster at Granville, a suburb of Sydney, leaves 83 people dead. ** SFR Yugoslavia Prime minister Džemal Bijedić, his wife and 6 others are killed in a plane crash in Bosnia and Herzegovina. * January 19 – An Ejército del Aire CASA C-207C Azor (registration T.7-15) plane crashes into the side of a mountain near Chiva, on approach to Valencia Airport in Spain, killing all 11 people on board. * January 20 – Jimmy Carter is sworn in as the 39th President of ...
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Communist Parties In Peru
Communism (from Latin la, communis, lit=common, universal, label=none) is a Far-left politics, far-left Political sociology, sociopolitical, Political philosophy, philosophical, and Economic ideology, economic ideology and current within the Types of socialism, socialist movement whose goal is the establishment of a communist society, a Socioeconomic, socioeconomic order centered around common ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange which allocates products to everyone in the society.: "One widespread distinction was that socialism socialised production only while communism socialised production and consumption." Communist society also involves the absence of private property, social classes, money, and the State (polity), state. Communists often seek a voluntary state of self-governance, but disagree on the means to this end. This reflects a distinction between a more Libertarianism, libertarian approach of communization, revolutionary spontaneity, a ...
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