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Uncial 0121a
Uncial 0121a (in the Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland, Gregory-Aland numbering), α 1031 (Biblical manuscript#Von Soden, Soden), is a Greek language, Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament, dated Palaeography, paleographically to the 10th-century. Description The codex contains a parts of the First Epistle to the Corinthians, 1 Corinthians 15:52-Second Epistle to the Corinthians, 2 Corinthians 1:15; 10:13-12:5 on two parchment leaves (). The text is written in two columns per page, 38 lines per page, in small uncial letters, in red ink. It has errors of iota adscriptum (τηι for τῃ). The Greek text of this codex is a mixture of text-types. Kurt Aland, Aland placed it in Categories of New Testament manuscripts#Category III, Category III. In 1 Corinthians 15:54 it lacks το φθαρτον τουτο ενδυσηται αφθαρσιαν και along with Uncial 088, 088, Uncial 0243, 0243, 1175, Minuscule 1739, 1739;NA26, p. 470 In 2 Corinthians 1:10 it reads τ ...
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First Epistle To The Corinthians
The First Epistle to the Corinthians ( grc, Α΄ ᾽Επιστολὴ πρὸς Κορινθίους) is one of the Pauline epistles, part of the New Testament of the Christian Bible. The epistle is attributed to Paul the Apostle and a co-author, Sosthenes, and is addressed to the Christian church in Corinth. Scholars believe that Sosthenes was the amanuensis who wrote down the text of the letter at Paul's direction. It addresses various issues that had arisen in the Christian community at Corinth, and is composed in a form of Koine Greek. Authorship There is a consensus among historians and theologians that Paul is the author of the First Epistle to the Corinthians (c. AD 53–54). The letter is quoted or mentioned by the earliest of sources, and is included in every ancient canon, including that of Marcion of Sinope. Some scholars point to the epistle's potentially embarrassing references to the existence of sexual immorality in the church as strengthening the case for the aut ...
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Uncial 0243
Uncial 0243 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 10th century. Description The codex contains a part of the Pauline epistles, with text 1 Cor. 13:42 - 2 Cor. 13:13, on 7 parchment leaves (32.5 cm by 24 cm). The text is written in two columns per page, 48 lines per page, in uncial letters. The Second Epistle to the Corinthians is complete. Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 10th century. The manuscript was added to the list of the New Testament manuscripts by Kurt Aland in 1963. Text The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. Aland placed it in Category II. In 1 Corinthians 15:47 it reads δευτερος ανθρωπος along with א*, B, C, D, F, G, 33, 1739, it, vg, copbo eth. Other manuscripts read δευτερος ο κυριος (630, δευτερος ανθρωπος ο κυριος (אc, A, Dc, K, P, Ψ, 81, 104, 181 ...
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INTF
The Institute for New Testament Textual Research (german: Institut für neutestamentliche Textforschung — INTF) at the University of Münster, Westphalia, Germany, is to research the textual history of the New Testament and to reconstruct its Greek initial text on the basis of the entire manuscript tradition, the early translations and patristic citations; furthermore the preparation of an ''Editio Critica Maior'' based on the entire tradition of the New Testament in Greek manuscripts, early versions and New Testament quotations in ancient Christian literature. Under Kurt Aland's supervision, the INTF collected almost the entire material that was needed. The manuscript count in 1950 was 4250, in 1983, 5460, and in 2017 approximately 5800 manuscripts. Moreover, INTF produces several more editions and a variety of tools for New Testament scholarship, including the concise editions known as the "Nestle–Aland" – ''Novum Testamentum Graece'' and the UBS Greek New Testament. M ...
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Minuscule 451
Minuscule 451 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 178 (in the Soden numbering), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th century. Formerly it was labelled by 79a and 90p. The manuscript has not survived in complete condition. Description The codex is written on 161 parchment leaves in minuscule script. Some of leaves were lost. The leaves are measured . It contains the text of the Acts of the Apostles, Catholic epistles, and Pauline epistles, with two lacunae (2 Cor 11:15-12:1; Eph 1:9-Heb 13:25). The order of books: Acts, Catholic epistles, Pauline epistles. It contains also liturgical books with hagiographies: Synaxarion and Menologion. The biblical text is written in one column per page, in 30 lines per page. The letters are written above lines. It contains Prolegomena at the beginning, lectionary markings at the margin (for liturgical use), the Euthalian Apparatus, and numbers of in subsc ...
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Minuscule 436
Minuscule 436 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 172 (in the Soden numbering), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th or 12th century. Formerly it was labelled by 73a and 80p. Description The codex contains the text of the Acts of the Apostles, Catholic epistles, and Pauline epistles on 165 parchment leaves () with only one lacuna (Epistle to Philemon). Written in one column per page, in 30 lines per page. The leaves are arranged in quarto. It contains Prolegomena, lists of the (''tables of contents'') before each book, Menaion, lectionary markings at the margin (for church reading), Synaxarion, Menologion, and stichoi. The order of books: Acts, Catholic epistles, Pauline epistles (Hebrews, 1 Timothy). Text The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type with numerous allies reading. Aland placed it in Category III. According to F. H. A. Scrivener it is a ...
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Minuscule 330
Minuscule 330 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), δ 259 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century. It has marginalia. The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Description The codex contains the text of the New Testament (except Book of Revelation) on 287 parchment leaves () with lacunae. The text is written in one column per page, the biblical text in 30 lines per page. There are three ornamental initials and four ornamental head-pieces (leaves 11, 51, 77, 117). It contains 10 pictures, four of them are given on full page, they are portraits of the Evangelists (folios 10v, 76v, 116v, 116v); portrait of John the Evangelist with the pupil St Prokhor. The head-piece to the Gospel of John contains the incorporated medallion bearing a half-length image of Jesus Christ. The initial letter epsilon at the beginning of John contains a figure of John the E ...
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Minuscule 326
Minuscule 326 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 257 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 10th century. Formerly it was labelled by 33a and 39p (Scrivener, Gregory). It was prepared for liturgical use. Description The codex contains the text of the Acts, Paul on 206 parchment leaves () with some lacunae (2 Peter 1:1-16; Romans 1:1-19). The text is written in two columns per page, in 27 lines per page. It contains Prolegomena, lectionary markings on a margin, Synaxarion, Menologion, subscriptions at the end of each book, numbers of stichoi, and pictures. The order of books: Acts, General epistles (James, Jude, 1-2 Peter, 1-3 John), Pauline epistles. The order of General epistles is the same as in Minuscule 61. Text The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type, with some alien readings. Aland assigned it to the Category III. In Acts 1:10.11 the m ...
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Minuscule 181
Minuscule 181 (in the Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland, Gregory-Aland numbering), α 101 (Biblical manuscript#Von Soden, Soden), is a Greek language, Greek Lower case, minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeography, Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th century.K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", ''Walter de Gruyter'', Berlin, New York 1994, p. 57. Formerly it was labelled by 40a, 46p, and 12r. It has marginalia. Description The codex contains the text of the Acts of the Apostles, Catholic epistles, and Pauline epistles with only one Lacuna (manuscripts), lacunae (Titus 3:3 – Philemon), on 169 elegant parchment leaves (size ). The Book of Revelation contained in this codex has been re-numbed Gregory-Aland 2919. The text is written in one column per page, in 26-32 lines per page. The text is divided according to the (''chapters''), whose numbers are given at ...
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Minuscule 104
Minuscule 104 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 103 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment leaves. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th century.K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", ''Walter de Gruyter'', Berlin, New York 1994, p. 52. Formerly it was labelled by 25a, 31p, and 7r. The manuscript is lacunose. Description The codex contains almost complete text of the Acts, Pauline epistles, and the Book of Revelation on 286 parchment leaves (size ), with only one lacuna (1 John 5:14-2 John 5). The text is written in one column per page, in 23 lines per page. According to the colophon it was written in 1087. The headpieces with geometric decorations. The initial letters in red. It contains prolegomena, tables of the (''tables of contents'') before each book, subscriptions at the end of each book, and numbers of στίχοι. Ending of the Ep ...
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Minuscule 81
Minuscule 81 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), or α162 (in the Soden numbering) is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on a parchment. It is dated by a colophon to the year 1044.K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", ''Walter de Gruyter'', Berlin, New York 1994, p. 47. Formerly it was labelled by 61a and 61p (Gregory). The manuscript is lacunose. It was adapted for liturgical use. Description The codex contains almost complete text of the Acts of the Apostles and the Epistles on 282 parchment leaves (), with some lacunae (Acts 4:8-7:17; 17:28-23:9 - 297 verses). The text is written in one column per page, in 23 lines per page, in small letters. It contains list of the (''list of contents'') only for Epistle of James. Lectionary markings were added on the margin by a later hand (for liturgical use). Text The Greek text of the codex, is a representative of the Alexandrian text ...
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Minuscule 33
Minuscule 33 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), δ 48 ( Soden), before the French Revolution was called ''Codex Colbertinus 2844''. It is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament on parchment, dated palaeographically to the 9th century. The manuscript is lacunose. It has marginalia. According to the textual critics it is one of the best minuscule manuscripts of the New Testament. Description The codex contains part of the Prophets of the Old Testament, and all the books of the New Testament (except Revelation of John), on 143 parchment leaves (), with three lacunae in Gospel of Mark, and Gospel of Luke (Mark 9:31-11:11; 13:11-14:60; Luke 21:38-23:26). The text is divided according to the (''chapters''), whose numerals are given at the margin, and the τίτλοι (''titles of chapters'') at the top of the pages. It contains Prolegomena to the Catholic epistles and the Pauline epistles (folios 73-76), the Euthalian Apparatus. It is written on a parchment in minus ...
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Uncial 0209
Uncial 0209 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament, dated palaeographically to the 7th-century. Description The codex contains a small parts of the Romans 14:9-23; 16:25-27; 15:1-2; 2 Corinthians 1:1-15; 4:4-13; 6:11-7:2; 9:2-10:17; 2 Peter 1:1-2:3, on 8 parchment leaves (27 cm by 19 cm). The text is written in two columns per page, 29-32 lines per page, in uncial letters. It is a palimpsest, the upper text contains liturgical in Greek written by minuscule hand, it belongs to Lectionary 1611. The text-type of this codex is mixed with a strong Byzantine element. Aland placed it in Category III. The text of Romans 16:25-27 is following after Romans 14:23, as in Codex Angelicus, Codex Athous Lavrensis, Minuscule 181, 326, 330, 451, 460, 614, 1241, 1877, 1881, 1984, 1985, 2492, 2495. In 2 Corinthians 1:10 it reads τηλικουτου θανατου, along with א, A, B, C, Dgr, Ggr, K, P, Ψ, 0121a, 0150, 0243, 33, ...
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