Theclinesthes Serpentata
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Theclinesthes Serpentata
''Theclinesthes'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Australasian realm The Australasian realm is a biogeographic realm that is coincident with, but not (by some definitions) the same as, the geographical region of Australasia. The realm includes Australia, the island of New Guinea (comprising Papua New Guinea and th .... Species *'' Theclinesthes albocincta'' (Waterhouse, 1903) *'' Theclinesthes eremicola'' (Röber, 1891) *'' Theclinesthes hesperia'' Sibatani & Grund, 1978 *'' Theclinesthes miskini'' (Lucas, 1889) *'' Theclinesthes onycha'' (Hewitson, 1865) *'' Theclinesthes serpentata'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869) *'' Theclinesthes sulpitius'' (Miskin, 1890) References Polyommatini Lycaenidae genera {{Polyommatini-stub ...
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Julius Röber
Johannes Karl Max "Julius" Röber (1861–1942) was a German entomologist who specialised in Lepidoptera. Röber lived in Dresden. He described many new species and genera (taxa). Works *Parts of Staudinger, O., and Schatz, E. (Eds.) (1884–1892): ''Exotische Schmetterlinge''.Particularly important is ''Die Familien und Gattungen'' in volume 2 and Rober completed part 6 which "illustrates the neuration (wing venation) of nearly five hundred different butterflies, representing almost as many genera and accompanied by some rude details of the structure of the legs, palpi, and antennae, are depicted on the fifty folio plates, while the text (284 pp.) describes the families, lower groups and genera with a statement of the number of species in each" Psyche,June 1892. *Familie: Pieridae, Satyridae. In Seitz, A. (ed.): Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde,2, Exotische Fauna, 5, Stuttgart, A Kernen (1912). *Pieridae The Pieridae are a large family of butterflies with about 76 g ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. '' Panthera leo'' (lion) and '' Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus '' Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should cl ...
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Butterflies
Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The group comprises the large superfamily Papilionoidea, which contains at least one former group, the skippers (formerly the superfamily "Hesperioidea"), and the most recent analyses suggest it also contains the moth-butterflies (formerly the superfamily "Hedyloidea"). Butterfly fossils date to the Paleocene, about 56 million years ago. Butterflies have a four-stage life cycle, as like most insects they undergo complete metamorphosis. Winged adults lay eggs on the food plant on which their larvae, known as caterpillars, will feed. The caterpillars grow, sometimes very rapidly, and when fully developed, pupate in a chrysalis. When metamorphosis is complete, the pupal skin splits, the adult insect climbs out, and after its wings have expanded and dried, it f ...
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Lycaenidae
Lycaenidae is the second-largest family of butterflies (behind Nymphalidae, brush-footed butterflies), with over 6,000 species worldwide, whose members are also called gossamer-winged butterflies. They constitute about 30% of the known butterfly species. The family comprises seven subfamilies, including the blues (Polyommatinae), the coppers ( Lycaeninae), the hairstreaks (Theclinae), and the harvesters (Miletinae). Description, food, and life cycle Adults are small, under 5 cm usually, and brightly coloured, sometimes with a metallic gloss. Larvae are often flattened rather than cylindrical, with glands that may produce secretions that attract and subdue ants. Their cuticles tend to be thickened. Some larvae are capable of producing vibrations and low sounds that are transmitted through the substrates they inhabit. They use these sounds to communicate with ants.Pierce, N. E.; Braby, M. F.; Heath, A.; Lohman, D. J.; Mathew, J.; Rand, D. B. & Travassos, M. A. (2002)"The e ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Australasian Realm
The Australasian realm is a biogeographic realm that is coincident with, but not (by some definitions) the same as, the geographical region of Australasia. The realm includes Australia, the island of New Guinea (comprising Papua New Guinea and the Indonesian province of Papua), and the eastern part of the Indonesian archipelago, including the island of Sulawesi, the Moluccan islands (the Indonesian provinces of Maluku and North Maluku), and the islands of Lombok, Sumbawa, Sumba, Flores, and Timor, often known as the Lesser Sundas. The Australasian realm also includes several Pacific island groups, including the Bismarck Archipelago, Vanuatu, the Solomon Islands, and New Caledonia. New Zealand and its surrounding islands are a distinctive sub-region of the Australasian realm. The rest of Indonesia is part of the Indomalayan realm. In the classification scheme developed by Miklos Udvardy, New Guinea, New Caledonia, Solomon Islands and New Zealand are placed in the Oceanian r ...
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Theclinesthes Albocincta
''Theclinesthes albocincta'', the bitterbush blue or bitter-bush blue, is a species of butterfly Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The group comprise ... native to most of Australia. The larvae feed on '' Adriana hookeri'' and '' Adriana klotzschii''. References Butterflies described in 1903 Polyommatini Butterflies of Australia {{Polyommatini-stub ...
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Theclinesthes Eremicola
''Theclinesthes'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Australasian realm. Species *''Theclinesthes albocincta'' (Waterhouse, 1903) *'' Theclinesthes eremicola'' (Röber, 1891) *'' Theclinesthes hesperia'' Sibatani & Grund, 1978 *'' Theclinesthes miskini'' (Lucas, 1889) *'' Theclinesthes onycha'' (Hewitson, 1865) *''Theclinesthes serpentata ''Theclinesthes'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Australasian realm The Australasian realm is a biogeographic realm that is coincident with, but not (by some definitions) the sam ...'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869) *'' Theclinesthes sulpitius'' (Miskin, 1890) References Polyommatini Lycaenidae genera {{Polyommatini-stub ...
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Theclinesthes Hesperia
''Theclinesthes'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Australasian realm. Species *''Theclinesthes albocincta'' (Waterhouse, 1903) *''Theclinesthes eremicola'' (Röber, 1891) *'' Theclinesthes hesperia'' Sibatani & Grund, 1978 *'' Theclinesthes miskini'' (Lucas, 1889) *'' Theclinesthes onycha'' (Hewitson, 1865) *''Theclinesthes serpentata ''Theclinesthes'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Australasian realm The Australasian realm is a biogeographic realm that is coincident with, but not (by some definitions) the sam ...'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869) *'' Theclinesthes sulpitius'' (Miskin, 1890) References Polyommatini Lycaenidae genera {{Polyommatini-stub ...
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Theclinesthes Miskini
''Theclinesthes miskini'', the wattle blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Australia and New Guinea. Description The wingspan is about 20 mm. Adults have a pale blue upperside with chequered margins, but females also have a broad black band around the margins. They also have an arc of white scalloped markings on the hindwings. The underside of the wings is fawn with several white markings. The larvae are dark green or brown with a dark dorsal band and pale diagonal streaks. Ecology The larvae generally feed on plants in the family Fabaceae including ''Paraserianthes lophantha'', '' Sesbania cannabina'', '' Acacia anceps'', '' A. auriculiformis'', '' A. flavescens'', '' A. pycnantha'', '' A. salicina'', '' A. saligna'', '' A. tetragonophylla'', '' A. harpophylla'', '' A. holosericea'', '' A. neriifolia'' and '' A. victoriae'', but also on '' Alectryon diversifolius'', '' Atalaya variifolia'', ''Hakea vittata'' and '' Eucalyptus polycarpa''. Young ...
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Theclinesthes Onycha
''Theclinesthes'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Australasian realm. Species *''Theclinesthes albocincta'' (Waterhouse, 1903) *''Theclinesthes eremicola'' (Röber, 1891) *''Theclinesthes hesperia'' Sibatani & Grund, 1978 *''Theclinesthes miskini'' (Lucas, 1889) *'' Theclinesthes onycha'' (Hewitson, 1865) *''Theclinesthes serpentata ''Theclinesthes'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Australasian realm The Australasian realm is a biogeographic realm that is coincident with, but not (by some definitions) the sam ...'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869) *'' Theclinesthes sulpitius'' (Miskin, 1890) References Polyommatini Lycaenidae genera {{Polyommatini-stub ...
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Theclinesthes Serpentata
''Theclinesthes'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Australasian realm The Australasian realm is a biogeographic realm that is coincident with, but not (by some definitions) the same as, the geographical region of Australasia. The realm includes Australia, the island of New Guinea (comprising Papua New Guinea and th .... Species *'' Theclinesthes albocincta'' (Waterhouse, 1903) *'' Theclinesthes eremicola'' (Röber, 1891) *'' Theclinesthes hesperia'' Sibatani & Grund, 1978 *'' Theclinesthes miskini'' (Lucas, 1889) *'' Theclinesthes onycha'' (Hewitson, 1865) *'' Theclinesthes serpentata'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869) *'' Theclinesthes sulpitius'' (Miskin, 1890) References Polyommatini Lycaenidae genera {{Polyommatini-stub ...
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