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Tyrrheniberus Ridens
''Marmorana'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae. Distribution Italy Species Species within the genus ''Tyrrheniberus'' include: AnimalBase, accessed 11 April 2010. * '' Tyrrheniberus ridens'' (Martens, 1884) * '''' (Martens, 1884) – type species * '' |
Tyrrheniberus
''Marmorana'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, Terrestrial animal, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae. Distribution List of non-marine molluscs of Italy, Italy Species Species within the genus ''Tyrrheniberus'' include: AnimalBase, accessed 11 April 2010. * ''Tyrrheniberus ridens'' (Martens, 1884) * ''Tyrrheniberus sardonius'' (Martens, 1884) – type species * ''Tyrrheniberus villicus'' (Paulucci, 1882) References Further reading * Fiorentino V., Salomone N., Manganelli G. & Giusti F. (2010). "Historical biogeography of Tyrrhenian land snails: The ''Marmorana''–''Tyrrheniberus'' radiation (Pulmonata, Helicidae)". ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution' ...[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Wilhelm Kobelt
Wilhelm Kobelt (20 February 1840 – 26 March 1916) was a German zoologist born in Alsfeld, Grand Duchy of Hesse. He specialized in the field of malacology. Kobelt is remembered for his work as curator of the Senckenberg Museum in Frankfurt am Main. Several species of mollusk contain his name, including '' Fusinus kobelti'' (Kobelt's spindle), '' Cymatium kobelti'' and '' Hyalinia kobelti''. '' Kobeltia'', a subgenus of '' Arion'' slugs, is named in honor of him. Selected publications * ''Archiv für Molluskenkunde'', 1868 - Archive of malacology. * ''Jahrbücher der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft'', 1874 - Yearbook of the German Malaco-zoology Society. * ''Illustrirtes conchylienbuch'', 1876 - Illustrated book of conchology. * ''Reiseerinnerungen aus Algerien und Tunis'', 1885 - Travel memoirs of Algeria and Tunis. * Prodromus faunae molluscorum testaceorum maria europaea inhabitantium, 1886. * ''Studien zur Zoogeographie'', 1897 - Zoogeographical studies. * '' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marmorana
''Marmorana'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Murellinae of the family Helicidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Marmorana W. Hartmann, 1844. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996444 on 2021-06-24 Anatomy Species within this genus create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior. File:Marmorana serpentina dart.jpg, Love dart of '' Marmorana serpentina'' File:Marmorana scabriuscula dart.jpg, Love dart of '' Marmorana scabriuscula'' Taxonomy ''Marmorana'' is paraphyletic In taxonomy (general), taxonomy, a group is paraphyletic if it consists of the group's most recent common ancestor, last common ancestor and most of its descendants, excluding a few Monophyly, monophyletic subgroups. The group is said to be pa .... Species Species within the genus ''Marmorana'' include: [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tyrrheniberus Villicus
''Marmorana'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae. Distribution Italy Species Species within the genus ''Tyrrheniberus'' include: AnimalBase, accessed 11 April 2010. * '' Tyrrheniberus ridens'' (Martens, 1884) * '' Tyrrheniberus sardonius'' (Martens, 1884) – type species * '' Tyrrheniberus villicus'' (Paulucci, 1882) References |
Tyrrheniberus Sardonius
''Marmorana'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae. Distribution Italy Species Species within the genus ''Tyrrheniberus'' include: AnimalBase, accessed 11 April 2010. * '' Tyrrheniberus ridens'' (Martens, 1884) * '' Tyrrheniberus sardonius'' (Martens, 1884) – type species * '''' (Paulucci, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tyrrheniberus Ridens
''Marmorana'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae. Distribution Italy Species Species within the genus ''Tyrrheniberus'' include: AnimalBase, accessed 11 April 2010. * '' Tyrrheniberus ridens'' (Martens, 1884) * '''' (Martens, 1884) – type species * '' |
List Of Non-marine Molluscs Of Italy
The non-marine molluscs of Italy are a part of the molluscan fauna of Italy. There are number of species of non-marine molluscs living in the wild in Italy. Freshwater gastropods Amnicolidae * ''Marstoniopsis insubrica'' (Küster, 1853) Bythinellidae * '' Bythinella ligurica'' (Paladilhe, 1867) * ''Bythinella opaca'' (M. von Gallenstein, 1848) * ''Bythinella schmidtii'' (Küster, 1853) Hydrobiidae * '' Alzoniella bergomensis'' Pezzoli, 2010 - endemic to Italy * ''Alzoniella borberensis'' Bodon & Cianfanelli, 2022 - endemic to Italy * '' Alzoniella braccoensis'' Bodon & Cianfanelli, 2004 - endemic to Italy * '' Alzoniella calorensis'' Cianfanelli & Bodon, 2017 - endemic to Italy * '' Alzoniella cervarensis'' Cianfanelli, Talenti, Nardi & Bodon, 2019 - endemic to Italy * ''Alzoniella cornucopia'' (De Stefani, 1880) - endemic to Italy * '' Alzoniella delmastroi'' Bodon & Cianfanelli, 2004 - endemic to Italy * ''Alzoniella fabrianensis'' (Pezzoli, 1969) - endemic to It ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000 additional species. The proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs also live in freshwater and terrestrial habitats. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8 taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is the largest known invertebrate species. The gas ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. There are many thousands of species of sea snails and slugs, as well as freshwater snails, freshwater limpets, and land snails and slugs. The class Gastropoda contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Late Cambrian. , 721 families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil record, while 476 are currently extant with or without a fossil record. Gastropoda (previously known as univalves and sometimes spelled "Gasteropoda") are a major part of the phylum Mollusca, and are the most highly diversified class in the phylum, with 65,000 to 80,000 living snail and slug species. The anatomy, behavior, feeding, and re ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pulmonate
Pulmonata or pulmonates, is an informal group (previously an order, and before that a subclass) of snails and slugs characterized by the ability to breathe air, by virtue of having a pallial lung instead of a gill, or gills. The group includes many land and freshwater families, and several marine families. The taxon Pulmonata as traditionally defined was found to be polyphyletic in a molecular study per Jörger ''et al.'', dating from 2010. Pulmonata are known from the Carboniferous Period to the present. Pulmonates have a single atrium and kidney, and a concentrated, symmetrical, nervous system. The mantle cavity is located on the right side of the body, and lacks gills, instead being converted into a vascularised lung. Most species have a shell, but no operculum, although the group does also include several shell-less slugs. Pulmonates are hermaphroditic, and some groups possess love darts. Linnean taxonomy The taxonomy of this group according to the taxonomy of the Ga ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Terrestrial Animal
Terrestrial animals are animals that live predominantly or entirely on land (e.g. cats, dogs, ants, spiders), as compared with aquatic animals, which live predominantly or entirely in the water (e.g. fish, lobsters, octopuses), and amphibians, which rely on a combination of aquatic and terrestrial habitats (e.g. frogs and newts). Some groups of insects are terrestrial, such as ants, butterflies, earwigs, cockroaches, grasshoppers and many others, while other groups are partially aquatic, such as mosquitoes and dragonflies, which pass their larval stages in water. Terrestrial animals tend to be more developed and intelligent than aquatic animals. Terrestrial classes The term "terrestrial" is typically applied to species that live primarily on the ground, in contrast to arboreal species, which live primarily in trees. There are other less common terms that apply to specific groups of terrestrial animals: *Saxicolous creatures are rock dwelling. "Saxicolous" is derived from t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Land Snail
A land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. ''Land snail'' is the common name for terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have shells (those without shells are known as slugs). However, it is not always easy to say which species are terrestrial, because some are more or less amphibious between land and fresh water, and others are relatively amphibious between land and salt water. Land snails are a polyphyletic group comprising at least ten independent evolutionary transitions to terrestrial life (the last common ancestor of all gastropods was marine). The majority of land snails are pulmonates that have a lung and breathe air. Most of the non-pulmonate land snails belong to lineages in the Caenogastropoda, and tend to have a gill and an operculum. The largest clade of land snails is the Cyclophoroidea, with more than 7,000 species. Many of these operculate land snails live in habitats or microhabitats ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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