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Thermoplasmatales
In alpha taxonomy, taxonomy, the Thermoplasmatales are an order (biology), order of the Thermoplasmata. All are acidophiles, growing optimally at pH below 2. ''Picrophilus'' is currently the most acidophile, acidophilic of all known organisms, being capable of growing at a pH of -0.06. Many of these organisms do not contain a cell wall, although this is not true in the case of ''Picrophilus''. Most members of the Thermotoplasmata are thermophilic. Phylogeny The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). See also * List of Archaea genera References * Further reading Scientific journals * * * * Scientific books * * Scientific databases External links Archaea taxonomic orders Euryarchaeota {{Euryarchaeota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Thermogymnomonas
In taxonomy, the Thermoplasmatales are an order of the Thermoplasmata. All are acidophiles, growing optimally at pH below 2. ''Picrophilus'' is currently the most acidophilic of all known organisms, being capable of growing at a pH of -0.06. Many of these organisms do not contain a cell wall, although this is not true in the case of ''Picrophilus''. Most members of the Thermotoplasmata are thermophilic. Phylogeny The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). See also * List of Archaea genera This article lists the genera of the Archaea. The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Phylogeny National Center for ... References * Further reading Scientific journals * * * * Scientific books * * Scientific databases E ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Thermoplasmataceae
In taxonomy, the Thermoplasmataceae are a family of the Thermoplasmatales. It contains only one genus, ''Thermoplasma''. All species within Thermoplasmataceae are thermoacidophiles, and they grow at a temperature of 60°C and pH 2. They were isolated from hydrothermal vents, fumaroles and similar environments. Phylogeny The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). See also * List of Archaea genera This article lists the genera of the Archaea. The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Phylogeny National Center for ... References Further reading Scientific journals Scientific books * * Scientific databases External links Archaea taxonomic families Euryarchaeota {{Euryarchaeota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ferroplasmaceae
In taxonomy, the Ferroplasmaceae are a family of the Thermoplasmatales.See the NCBI The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) is part of the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM), a branch of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). It is approved and funded by the government of the United States. The ...br>webpage on Ferroplasmaceae Data extracted from the References Further reading Scientific journals * * Scientific books * Scientific databases External links Archaea taxonomic families Euryarchaeota {{Euryarchaeota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Thermoplasmata
In taxonomy, the Thermoplasmata are a class of the Euryarchaeota. All are acidophiles, growing optimally at pH below 2. ''Picrophilus'' is currently the most acidophilic of all known organisms growing at a minimum pH of 0.06. Many of these organisms do not contain a cell wall, although this is not true in the case of ''Picrophilus''. Most members of Thermotoplasmata are thermophilic. Phylogeny The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). See also * List of Archaea genera This article lists the genera of the Archaea. The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Phylogeny National Center for ... References Further reading Scientific journals * * * * Scientific books * * Scientific databases External links Archae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Archaea Genera
This article lists the genera of the Archaea. The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Phylogeny National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy was initially used to decorate the genome tree via tax2tree. The 16S rRNA-based Greengenes taxonomy is used to supplement the taxonomy particularly in regions of the tree with no cultured representatives. List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) is used as the primary taxonomic authority for establishing naming priorities. Taxonomic ranks are normalised using phylorank and the taxonomy manually curated to remove polyphyletic groups. Cladogram was taken from the GTDB release 07-RS207 (8th April 2022). The position of clades with a "question mark" are based on the additional phylogeny of the 16S rRNA-based LTP_12_2021 by The All-Species Living Tree Project. Phylum " Altarcha ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ferroplasmataceae
In taxonomy, the Ferroplasmaceae are a family of the Thermoplasmatales.See the NCBI The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) is part of the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM), a branch of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). It is approved and funded by the government of the United States. The ...br>webpage on Ferroplasmaceae Data extracted from the References Further reading Scientific journals * * Scientific books * Scientific databases External links Archaea taxonomic families Euryarchaeota {{Euryarchaeota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Picrophilaceae
In alpha taxonomy, taxonomy, the Picrophilaceae are a family (biology), family of microbes within Thermoplasmatales.See the National Center for Biotechnology Information, NCBI]webpage on Picrophilaceae Data extracted from the Morphology and ecology The cells are coccus, round in shape, thermophilic, heterotrophic, and obligately aerobic organism, aerobic. This species is acidophile, hyperacidophilic, with an optimal pH of 0.7. Its optimal temperature is 60 °C. It has been isolated from fumaroles, acidic sediments, dry solfataric fields, and hot springs in Hokkaidō, Japan. See also * List of Archaea genera References Further reading Scientific journals * * Scientific books * Scientific databases External links Archaea taxonomic families Euryarchaeota {{Euryarchaeota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Archaea
Archaea ( ; singular archaeon ) is a domain of single-celled organisms. These microorganisms lack cell nuclei and are therefore prokaryotes. Archaea were initially classified as bacteria, receiving the name archaebacteria (in the Archaebacteria kingdom), but this term has fallen out of use. Archaeal cells have unique properties separating them from the other two domains, Bacteria and Eukaryota. Archaea are further divided into multiple recognized phyla. Classification is difficult because most have not been isolated in a laboratory and have been detected only by their gene sequences in environmental samples. Archaea and bacteria are generally similar in size and shape, although a few archaea have very different shapes, such as the flat, square cells of ''Haloquadratum walsbyi''. Despite this morphological similarity to bacteria, archaea possess genes and several metabolic pathways that are more closely related to those of eukaryotes, notably for the enzymes involved ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ferroplasma
''Ferroplasma'' is a genus of Archaea that belong to the family Ferroplasmaceae. Members of the ''Ferroplasma'' are typically acidophillic, pleomorphic, irregularly shaped cocci. The archaean family Ferroplasmaceae was first described in the early 2000s. To date very few species of ''Ferroplasma'' have been isolated and characterized. Isolated species include ''Ferroplasma acidiphilum'', ''Ferroplasma acidarmanus,'' and ''Ferroplasma thermophilum''. A fourth isolate ''Ferroplasma cupricumulans'' was later determined to belong to a separate genus''.'' All known ''Ferroplasma sp.'' are iron-oxidizers. Cell characteristics and Physiology ''Ferroplasma'' cells are pleomorphic and lack a cell-wall. All known members of the genera are acidophiles that thrive in environments where pH ranges from 0.0 to 2.0. They are also mesophilic to moderately thermophilic with optimal temperatures ranging from 35-55 °C. Tetraether-based lipids are an important part of the ''Ferroplasma'' cel ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acidiplasma
''Acidiplasma'' is a genus in the phylum Euryarchaeota (Archaea). Etymology The name ''Acidiplasma'' derives from:New Latin grammatical gender, neuter gender n ''acidum'', an acid; Ancient Greek language, Greek grammatical gender, neuter gender noun ''plasma (πλάσμα)'', something shaped or moulded; New Latin grammatical gender, neuter gender noun ''Acidiplasma'', an acid-living form. Species The genus contains 3 species (including basonyms and synonyms), namely * ''Acidiplasma aeolicum, A. aeolicum'' ( Golyshina ''et al.'' 2009, (Type species of the genus).; Latin grammatical gender, neuter gender adjective ''aeolicum'', from the Aeolian archipelago, to which Vulcano Island belongs, where the type strain was isolated.) * ''Acidiplasma cupricumulans, A. cupricumulans'' ( (Hawkes ''et al.'' 2008) Golyshina ''et al.'' 2009, ; Latin noun ''cuprum'', copper; Latin participle adjective ''cumulans'', heaping up, accumulating; New Latin participle adjective ''cupricumulans'', cop ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Thermoplasma
In taxonomy, ''Thermoplasma'' is a genus of the Thermoplasmataceae.See the NCBIbr>webpage on Thermoplasma Data extracted from the ''Thermoplasma'' is a genus of archaea. It belongs to the Thermoplasmata, which thrive in acidic and high-temperature environments. ''Thermoplasma'' are facultative anaerobes and respire using sulfur and organic carbon. They do not contain a cell wall but instead contain a unique membrane composed mainly of a tetraether lipoglycan containing atypical archaeal tetraether lipid attached to a glucose- and mannose Mannose is a sugar monomer of the aldohexose series of carbohydrates. It is a C-2 epimer of glucose. Mannose is important in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylation of certain proteins. Several congenital disorders of glycosylation ...-containing oligosaccharide. This lipoglycan is presumably responsible for the acid and thermal stability of the ''Thermoplasma'' membrane. See also * List of Archaea genera References ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Picrophilus
In taxonomy, ''Picrophilus'' is an archaean genus of the family Picrophilaceae. ''Picrophilus'' is an extremely acidophile (organisms), acidophilic genus within Euryarchaeota. These microbes are the most acidophile (organisms), acidophilic organisms currently known, with the ability to grow at a pH of less than 0.5. They were first isolated from samples taken from acidic hot springs and dry hot soil in Hokkaido (Japan). They are obligate acidophiles and are unable to maintain their membrane integrity at pH values above 4. While phylogenetically related to other organisms within Thermoplasmata, unlike ''Thermoplasma'' and ''Ferroplasma'', ''Picrophilus'' contains an S-layer cell wall. See also * List of Archaea genera This article lists the genera of the Archaea. The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Phylogeny National Center for ... References ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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