Takatsukasa Haruko
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Takatsukasa Haruko
is a Japanese aristocratic kin group. Papinot, Jacques Edmond Joseph. (1906). ''Dictionnaire d’histoire et de géographie du Japon''; Papinot, (2003)"Nijō," ''Nobiliare du Japon'', p. 58 retrieved 2013-8-13. The Takatsukasa was a branch of the Fujiwara clan Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)"Takatsukasa-ke"in ''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 937. and one of the Five regent houses, from which Sesshō and Kampaku could be chosen. The family crest of Takatsukasa is peony. History The Takatsukasa family was founded by Fujiwara no Kanehira (1228-1294), who was the sixth son of Konoe Iezane; he was also the first to take this family name, named after the section of Kyoto in which the household resided. The Takatsukasa family, for the first time, died out in the Sengoku period following the death of Tadafuyu, 13th head of the family, in 1546. Later in 1579, with the assistance of Oda Nobunaga, the third son of Nijō Haruyoshi took the name Takatsukasa Nobufusa and revived the household. ...
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Mon (badge)
, also , , and , are Japanese emblems used to decorate and identify an individual, a family, or (more recently) an institution or business entity. While is an encompassing term that may refer to any such device, and refer specifically to emblems used to identify a family. An authoritative reference compiles Japan's 241 general categories of based on structural resemblance (a single may belong to multiple categories), with 5,116 distinct individual . However, it is well-acknowledged that there exist a number of lost or obscure . The devices are similar to the Heraldic badge, badges and Coat of arms, coats of arms in European Heraldry, heraldic tradition, which likewise are used to identify individuals and families. are often referred to as Crest (heraldry), crests in Western literature, the crest being a European heraldic device similar to the in function. History may have originated as fabric patterns to be used on clothes in order to distinguish individuals or signif ...
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Tokugawa Shogunate
The Tokugawa shogunate (, Japanese 徳川幕府 ''Tokugawa bakufu''), also known as the , was the military government of Japan during the Edo period from 1603 to 1868. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)"''Tokugawa-jidai''"in ''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 978.Nussbaum"''Edo-jidai''"at p. 167. The Tokugawa shogunate was established by Tokugawa Ieyasu after victory at the Battle of Sekigahara, ending the civil wars of the Sengoku period following the collapse of the Ashikaga shogunate. Ieyasu became the ''shōgun,'' and the Tokugawa clan governed Japan from Edo Castle in the eastern city of Edo (Tokyo) along with the ''daimyō'' lords of the ''samurai'' class.Nussbaum"Tokugawa"at p. 976. The Tokugawa shogunate organized Japanese society under the strict Tokugawa class system and banned most foreigners under the isolationist policies of ''Sakoku'' to promote political stability. The Tokugawa shoguns governed Japan in a feudal system, with each ''daimyō'' administering a ''han'' (f ...
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Takatsukasa Fusahira
, son of Fuyuie, was '' kugyo'' or highest-ranking Japanese court noble of the Muromachi period The is a division of Japanese history running from approximately 1336 to 1573. The period marks the governance of the Muromachi or Ashikaga shogunate (''Muromachi bakufu'' or ''Ashikaga bakufu''), which was officially established in 1338 by t ... (1336–1573). He held a regent position Kampaku from 1454 to 1455. Regent Masahira was his son. References * https://web.archive.org/web/20070927231943/http://nekhet.ddo.jp/people/japan/fstakatukasa.html (note: the source incorrectly notes that Fusahira is a son of Fuyumichi, while actually he is a son of Fuyuie as this article states.) Year of birth missing 1472 deaths Fujiwara clan Takatsukasa family {{japan-noble-stub ...
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Takatsukasa Fuyuie
, son of Fuyumichi, was '' kugyo'' or highest-ranking Japanese court noble of the Muromachi period The is a division of Japanese history running from approximately 1336 to 1573. The period marks the governance of the Muromachi or Ashikaga shogunate (''Muromachi bakufu'' or ''Ashikaga bakufu''), which was officially established in 1338 by t ... (1336–1573). Unlike other members of the family he did not hold a regent position kampaku. Regent Fusahira was his son. References * https://web.archive.org/web/20070927231943/http://nekhet.ddo.jp/people/japan/fstakatukasa.html 1357 births 1425 deaths Fujiwara clan Takatsukasa family {{japan-noble-stub ...
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Takatsukasa Fuyumichi
, son of Morohira, was '' kugyo'' or highest-ranking Japanese court noble of the Muromachi period The is a division of Japanese history running from approximately 1336 to 1573. The period marks the governance of the Muromachi or Ashikaga shogunate (''Muromachi bakufu'' or ''Ashikaga bakufu''), which was officially established in 1338 by t ... (1336–1573). He held a regent position Kampaku from 1367 to 1369. Fuyuie was his son. His daughter married Ichijō Tsunetsugu. References * https://web.archive.org/web/20070927231943/http://nekhet.ddo.jp/people/japan/fstakatukasa.html#fuyumititt 1330 births 1386 deaths Fujiwara clan Takatsukasa family People of Kamakura-period Japan People of Nanboku-chō-period Japan {{japan-noble-stub ...
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Takatsukasa Morohira
, son of Fuyuhira, was '' kugyo'' or highest-ranking Japanese court noble of the Muromachi period (1336–1573). Fuyunori adopted him as a son. Morohira held the office of '' kampaku'' from 1342 to 1346.Titsingh, p. 297. * 1342 ('' Kōei 1, 1st month''): The '' kampaku'' Ichijō Tsunemichi lost his position; and Morohira took on this role. * 1346 ('' Jōwa 2, 2nd month''): Morohira was relieved of his duties as ''kampaku''; and he was replaced by Nijō Yoshimoto , son of regent Nijō Michihira, was a Japanese ''kugyō'' (court noble), waka poet, and renga master of the early Nanboku-chō period (1336–1392). Yoshimoto's wife gave birth to Nijō Moroyoshi. With another woman, he had sons Nijō Morots .... See also * Fuyumichi, Morohira's son. Notes References * Titsingh, Isaac, ed. (1834). iyun-sai Rin-siyo/Hayashi Gahō, 1652">Hayashi_Gahō.html" ;"title="iyun-sai Rin-siyo/Hayashi Gahō">iyun-sai Rin-siyo/Hayashi Gahō, 1652 ''Nipon o daï itsi ran; ou Annales de ...
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Takatsukasa Fuyunori
, son of Mototada, was '' kugyo'' or highest-ranking Japanese court noble of the Kamakura period The is a period of Japanese history that marks the governance by the Kamakura shogunate, officially established in 1192 in Kamakura by the first ''shōgun'' Minamoto no Yoritomo after the conclusion of the Genpei War, which saw the struggle bet ... (1185–1333). Fuyuhira adopted him as a son. Morohira was his adopted son. He held a regent position Kampaku from 1330 to 1333. References * https://web.archive.org/web/20070927231943/http://nekhet.ddo.jp/people/japan/fstakatukasa.html 1295 births 1337 deaths Fujiwara clan Takatsukasa family People of Kamakura-period Japan People of Nanboku-chō-period Japan {{japan-noble-stub ...
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Takatsukasa Fuyuhira
, son of Kanetada and adopted son of Mototada, was '' kugyo'' or highest-ranking Japanese court noble of the Kamakura period (1185–1333). Morohira was his son. Fuyunori was his adopted son. He held court positions as follows: * Sessho (1308–1311) * Daijō Daijin (1310–1311) * Kampaku (1311–1313) * Kampaku (1315–1316) * Daijō Daijin 1323-1327 * Kampaku (1324–1327) References * https://web.archive.org/web/20070927231943/http://nekhet.ddo.jp/people/japan/fstakatukasa.html See also * Kasuga Gongen Genki E {{Nihongo, Kasuga Gongen Genki E, 春日権現験記絵 is a set of painted handscrolls ( emakimono) that was produced during the early 14th Century (Kamakura period) of Japan, by members of the Fujiwara clan. The work was created in order to honor ... 1275 births 1327 deaths Fujiwara clan Takatsukasa family People of Kamakura-period Japan {{japan-noble-stub ...
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Takatsukasa Kanetada
, son of Kanehira, was a court noble ('' kugyo'') of the Kamakura period The is a period of Japanese history that marks the governance by the Kamakura shogunate, officially established in 1192 in Kamakura by the first ''shōgun'' Minamoto no Yoritomo after the conclusion of the Genpei War, which saw the struggle bet .... He held the regent positions of Kampaku from 1296 to 1298 and Sessho since 1298. In 1301 he retired and became a priest. Regent Fuyuhira was his son. His other sons include: and ; they did not become kampaku or sessho. Also, Motonori was Fuyutsune's adopted son. External links * https://web.archive.org/web/20070927231943/http://nekhet.ddo.jp/people/japan/fstakatukasa.html * https://web.archive.org/web/20070812194902/http://www015.upp.so-net.ne.jp/gofukakusa/daijiten-konoe-takatukasake.htm 1262 births 1301 deaths Fujiwara clan Takatsukasa family People of Kamakura-period Japan {{japan-noble-stub ...
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Takatsukasa Mototada
, son of Kanehira, was a court noble ('' kugyo'') of the Kamakura period. He held the regent position of Kampaku from 1268 to 1273. Fuyuhira was his adopted son. See also * Kasuga Gongen Genki E {{Nihongo, Kasuga Gongen Genki E, 春日権現験記絵 is a set of painted handscrolls ( emakimono) that was produced during the early 14th Century (Kamakura period) of Japan, by members of the Fujiwara clan. The work was created in order to honor ... References * https://web.archive.org/web/20070927231943/http://nekhet.ddo.jp/people/japan/fstakatukasa.html 1247 births 1313 deaths Fujiwara clan Takatsukasa family People of Kamakura-period Japan {{japan-noble-stub ...
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Toshimichi Takatsukasa
, son of Duke Nobusuke, was a Japanese researcher of trains. He was a descendant of Tokugawa Yoshinao and consequently was born into an aristocratic family, but, like all Japanese aristocrats, lost his title with the post-war legal reforms of 1947. He worked at TEI Park, a railroad museum in Tokyo. He married the third daughter of Emperor Hirohito, Princess Kazuko; they adopted a son from Ogyū-Matsudaira, Naotake. In 1966, Takatsukasa was found dead from carbon monoxide poisoning in the apartment of his mistress, a Ginza Ginza ( ; ja, 銀座 ) is a district of Chūō, Tokyo, located south of Yaesu and Kyōbashi, west of Tsukiji, east of Yūrakuchō and Uchisaiwaichō, and north of Shinbashi. It is a popular upscale shopping area of Tokyo, with numerous intern ... hostess. Ancestry References 1923 births 1966 deaths Fujiwara clan Takatsukasa family {{japan-noble-stub ...
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Hirohito
Emperor , commonly known in English-speaking countries by his personal name , was the 124th emperor of Japan, ruling from 25 December 1926 until his death in 1989. Hirohito and his wife, Empress Kōjun, had two sons and five daughters; he was succeeded by his fifth child and eldest son, Akihito. By 1979, Hirohito was the only monarch in the world with the title "emperor". He was the longest-reigning historical Japanese emperor and one of the longest-reigning monarchs in the world. Hirohito was the head of state under the Meiji Constitution during Japan's imperial expansion, militarization, and involvement in World War II. Japan waged a war across Asia in the 1930s and 40s in the name of Hirohito, who was revered as a god. After Japan's surrender, he was not prosecuted for war crimes, as General Douglas MacArthur thought that an ostensibly cooperative emperor would help establish a peaceful Allied occupation, and help the U.S. achieve their postwar objectives. His role durin ...
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