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Spiraeoideae
The subfamily Spiraeoideae was traditionally a subfamily of flowering plants within the family Rosaceae. The taxonomy of this subfamily has changed several times in the last century as more detailed studies have been carried out. Spiraeoideae as defined before 2007 is paraphyletic, leading some authors to define a broader subfamily which includes the Spiraeoideae as well as the Maleae (plants such as pears and apples whose fruits are pomes), and the Amygdaloideae (including almonds and plums, whose fruits are drupes). Such an expanded subfamily is to be called Amygdaloideae under the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants. The traditional Spiraeoideae are shrubs. Most have simple leaves, but the genera ''Aruncus'' and ''Sorbaria'' have pinnately compound leaves. Carpels are usually 2-5. Most genera traditionally placed in the Spiraeoideae produce flowers with distinct follicles that, upon seed-set, mature to form fruits that are aggregates of follicles. A ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Amygdaloideae
Amygdaloideae is a subfamily within the flowering plant family Rosaceae. It was formerly considered by some authors to be separate from Rosaceae, and the family names Prunaceae and Amygdalaceae have been used. Reanalysis from 2007 has shown that the previous definition of subfamily Spiraeoideae was paraphyletic. To solve this problem, a larger subfamily was defined that includes the former Amygdaloideae, Spiraeoideae, and Maloideae. This subfamily, however, is to be called Amygdaloideae rather than Spiraeoideae under the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants as updated in 2011. As traditionally defined, the Amygdaloideae includes such commercially important crops as plum, cherry, apricot, peach, and almond. The fruit of these plants are known as stone fruit ( drupes), as each fruit contains a hard shell (the endocarp) called a ''stone'' or ''pit'', which contains the single seed. The expanded definition of the Amygdaloideae adds to these commerci ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rosaceae
Rosaceae (), the rose family, is a medium-sized family of flowering plants that includes 4,828 known species in 91 genera. The name is derived from the type genus ''Rosa''. Among the most species-rich genera are ''Alchemilla'' (270), ''Sorbus'' (260), '' Crataegus'' (260), ''Cotoneaster'' (260), ''Rubus'' (250), and ''Prunus'' (200), which contains the plums, cherries, peaches, apricots, and almonds. However, all of these numbers should be seen as estimates—much taxonomic work remains. The family Rosaceae includes herbs, shrubs, and trees. Most species are deciduous, but some are evergreen. They have a worldwide range but are most diverse in the Northern Hemisphere. Many economically important products come from the Rosaceae, including various edible fruits, such as apples, pears, quinces, apricots, plums, cherries, peaches, raspberries, blackberries, loquats, strawberries, rose hips, hawthorns, and almonds. The family also includes popular ornamental trees and shrubs ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kageneckia
''Kageneckia'' is a genus of flowering plant in family Rosaceae. Taxonomic history ''Kageneckia'', along with ''Vauquelinia ''Vauquelinia'', commonly known as the rosewoods, is a genus of the rose family, Rosaceae. It consists of two species of shrubs found in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. The genus was named for French chemist Louis Nicola ...'' and '' Lindleya'' were formerly placed in family Quillajaceae. It shares a base chromosome number of 17 with the pome-fruited members of tribe Maleae within the Rosaceae, but its fruit are dry and dehiscent. Species Species include: * '' Kageneckia angustifolia'', D. Don * '' Kageneckia lanceolata'', Ruiz & Pav. * '' Kageneckia oblonga'', Ruiz & Pav. References Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Rosaceae genera {{maleae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neillia
''Neillia'' is a genus of the botanical family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ... Rosaceae. They are deciduous shrubs or subshrubs. They produce clusters of terminal or axillary flowers, and have dry dehiscent fruits.''Neillia'' Flora of North America They are found exclusively in eastern and central Asia.''Neillia'' Flora of China This genus is named for [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gillenia
''Gillenia'' ( syn. ''Porteranthus'') is a genus of two species of perennial herbs in the family Rosaceae, '' Gillenia stipulata'' and '' Gillenia trifoliata''. Common names for plants in this genus include: Bowman's root, Indian-physic, American ipecac. This genus is endemic to dry open woods with acidic soils in eastern North America. Both plants are subshrubs with exposed semi-woody branches and serrated leaves; the larger lower leaves are divided into palmately arranged leaflets. Plants bloom in May, June, or July; blooms are composed of five slender white petals which are loosely arranged and typically appear slightly twisted and limp as if they were wilted. The flowers mature into small capsules. ''G. stipulata'' and ''G. trifoliata'' are often planted as ornamentals and used in herbal medicine. Classification and name Traditionally this genus is considered to be related to Spiraea, but it became apparent that it comes from the lineage which leads to tribe Maleae (w ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Holodiscus
''Holodiscus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rosaceae, native to the Americas, from southwestern British Columbia, Canada and the western United States south to Bolivia. The species are deciduous shrubs, growing to tall. Species Seven to ten species are accepted by different authors, including: *'' Holodiscus australis'' western US (New Mexico; included in ''H. discolor'' bUSDA *'' Holodiscus argenteus'' Mexico *''Holodiscus discolor'' (syn. ''H. boursieri'') coastal western North America *''Holodiscus dumosus'' interior western North America *'' Holodiscus fissus'' Central America *'' Holodiscus microphyllus'' western US (Nevada, Utah; included in ''H. discolor'' bUSDA *'' Holodiscus nitida'' Colombia *'' Holodiscus orizabae'' southern Mexico *'' Holodiscus pernethyoides'' Bolivia *'' Holodiscus saxicola'' western US (California; accepted bNew York Botanical Gardens herbariumbut not bUSDA Taxonomy The position of the genus ''Holodiscus'' in the family Rosaceae h ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lindleya
''Lindleya'' is a genus of Mexican evergreen trees of the family Rosaceae. The sole species, ''L. mespiloides'', grows to a height of and bears solitary white fragrant flowers in summer. The fruit are dry dehiscent capsules. Taxonomic history ''Lindleya'', along with ''Vauquelinia'' and ''Kageneckia ''Kageneckia'' is a genus of flowering plant in family Rosaceae. Taxonomic history ''Kageneckia'', along with ''Vauquelinia ''Vauquelinia'', commonly known as the rosewoods, is a genus of the rose family, Rosaceae. It consists of two specie ...'' were formerly placed in family Quillajaceae.. It shares a base chromosome number of 17 with the pome-fruited members of tribe Maleae within the Rosaceae. Notes Maleae Monotypic Rosaceae genera Flora of Mexico {{maleae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Spiraea Japonica
''Spiraea japonica'', the Japanese meadowsweet or Japanese spiraea, is a plant in the family Rosaceae. Synonyms for the species name are ''Spiraea bumalda'' Burv. and ''Spiraea japonica'' var. ''alpina'' Maxim. Description ''Spiraea japonica'' is one of several ''Spiraea'' shrubs with alternate, simple leaves, on wiry, freely branching, erect stems. The stems are brown to reddish-brown, round in cross-section and sometimes hairy. The shrub reaches 1.2 m to almost 2 m in height and about the same in width. The deciduous leaves are generally an ovate shape about 2.5 cm to 7.5 cm long, have toothed margins, and alternate along the stem. Clusters of rosy-pink flowers are found at the tips of the branches. The seeds measure about 2.5 mm in length and are found in small lustrous capsules. It is naturally variable in form and there are many varieties of it in the horticulture trade. So far, nine varieties have been described within the species. Distribution ''Spiraea ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sorbaria Sorbifolia
''Sorbaria sorbifolia'', the false spiraea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rosaceae. The common name is also spelled false spirea. Other common names include false goat's beard, sorb-leaved schizonotus, Ural false spirea, and in . A deciduous shrub reaching , it bears compound, alternate, toothed leaflets which have been compared to ferns or sumac. The Latin specific epithet ''sorbifolia'' means “with leaves like ''Sorbus'' (mountain ash). In good light the leaves may redden in the autumn before falling. The flowers, appearing in July and August, are white and showy, clustered at the end of the branches. ''Sorbaria sorbifolia'' grows naturally in temperate areas of Asia including Siberia, the Far East of Russia, northern China, Japan and Korea. It has been introduced as a garden ornamental elsewhere into Europe and North America. The compact cultivar ‘Sem’, with multicoloured leaves in shades of yellow, bronze and red, has more erect panicles of flowers t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aruncus Dioicus
''Aruncus dioicus'', known as goat's beard, buck's-beard or bride's feathers, is a flowering herbaceous perennial plant in the family Rosaceae, found in Europe, Asia, and eastern and western North America. It is the type species of the genus ''Aruncus''. It has alternate, pinnately compound leaves, on thin, stiff stems, with plumes of feathery white or cream flowers borne in summer. The Latin specific epithet ''dioicus'' means "having the male reproductive organs on one plant, and the female on another". Description The species is from tall, with compound leaves consisting of 3 or 5 leaflets. Very small, 5-petaled white or cream flowers are displayed in showy panicles, blooming in late spring to early summer. Male and female flowers are borne on different plants. The flower spikes rise high above the plant, adding to the showiness of the species. Plants with male flowers have a showier bloom than the ones with female flowers. Varieties * ''Aruncus dioicus'' var. ''ae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sorbaria
''Sorbaria'' is a genus of around four species of flowering plants belonging to the family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ... Rosaceae. Species Accepted species include: *'' Sorbaria grandiflora'' (Sweet) Maxim. *'' Sorbaria kirilowii'' (Regel) Maxim. *'' Sorbaria sorbifolia'' (L.) A.Braun – false spiraea *'' Sorbaria tomentosa'' (Lindl.) Rehder – AGM References Rosaceae genera Taxa named by Nicolas Charles Seringe Taxa named by Alexander Braun {{Amygdaloideae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Spiraeanthus
''Spiraeanthus'' is a monotypic genus of shrub in the rose family containing the single species ''Spiraeanthus schrenkianus''. It is native to Kazakhstan and possibly Kyrgyzstan.Participants of the FFI/IUCN SSC Central Asian Regional Tree Red Listing Workshop, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan (11-13 July 2006)''Spiraeanthus schrenkianus''.The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2007. Downloaded on 20 November 2015. It is a resident of low parts of Karatau Mountains and gravely Betpak-Dala deserts. The genus name comes from la, spiraea and gr, ανθος- flower. This is a shrub covered in fernlike foliage made up of fronds of small leaflets. At the ends of the erect branches of this spreading bush are inflorescences of rose spiraealike flowers. It is a relict of the Eocene and the closest relative of ''Chamaebatiaria''.Kamelin, R. V. ''Flora Syrdarinskogo Karatau.'' Leningrad: Nauka, 1990 (In Russian) This species is included on the Regional Red List of Kazakhstan. It is under protection i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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