Stichopus
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Stichopus
''Stichopus'' is a genus of sea cucumbers from the family Stichopodidae. Description and characteristics Sources disagree about how many species should be classified in the genus. By 1922 there were about 20 described.James, D. B. (1998)On a little known holothurian ''Stichopus vastus'' Sluiter with notes on other species of ''Stichopus'' from the seas around India.Marine Fisheries Information Service. Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute. Cochin, India. Current species counts range from about 8 to 14.Hansson, H. (2013)''Stichopus'' Brandt, 1835.World Register of Marine Species. Accessed on 8 June 2013. A number of animals have been moved to other genera, such as '' Apostichopus'' and '' Isostichopus''. These sea cucumbers are relatively large. One of the largest is ''S. vastus'', which can reach 40 to 50 centimeters in length. They have soft, quadrangular bodies covered on all four sides with thick tubercles. Some of them can be quite variable, especially in their colora ...
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Stichopus Quadrifasciatus
''Stichopus'' is a genus of sea cucumbers from the family Stichopodidae. Description and characteristics Sources disagree about how many species should be classified in the genus. By 1922 there were about 20 described.James, D. B. (1998)On a little known holothurian ''Stichopus vastus'' Sluiter with notes on other species of ''Stichopus'' from the seas around India.Marine Fisheries Information Service. Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute. Cochin, India. Current species counts range from about 8 to 14.Hansson, H. (2013)''Stichopus'' Brandt, 1835.World Register of Marine Species. Accessed on 8 June 2013. A number of animals have been moved to other genera, such as ''Apostichopus'' and '' Isostichopus''. These sea cucumbers are relatively large. One of the largest is ''S. vastus'', which can reach 40 to 50 centimeters in length. They have soft, quadrangular bodies covered on all four sides with thick tubercles. Some of them can be quite variable, especially in their colorat ...
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Stichopus Pseudohorrens
''Stichopus'' is a genus of sea cucumbers from the family Stichopodidae. Description and characteristics Sources disagree about how many species should be classified in the genus. By 1922 there were about 20 described.James, D. B. (1998)On a little known holothurian ''Stichopus vastus'' Sluiter with notes on other species of ''Stichopus'' from the seas around India.Marine Fisheries Information Service. Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute. Cochin, India. Current species counts range from about 8 to 14.Hansson, H. (2013)''Stichopus'' Brandt, 1835.World Register of Marine Species. Accessed on 8 June 2013. A number of animals have been moved to other genera, such as ''Apostichopus'' and '' Isostichopus''. These sea cucumbers are relatively large. One of the largest is ''S. vastus'', which can reach 40 to 50 centimeters in length. They have soft, quadrangular bodies covered on all four sides with thick tubercles. Some of them can be quite variable, especially in their colorat ...
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Stichopus Fusiformiossa
''Stichopus'' is a genus of sea cucumbers from the family Stichopodidae. Description and characteristics Sources disagree about how many species should be classified in the genus. By 1922 there were about 20 described.James, D. B. (1998)On a little known holothurian ''Stichopus vastus'' Sluiter with notes on other species of ''Stichopus'' from the seas around India.Marine Fisheries Information Service. Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute. Cochin, India. Current species counts range from about 8 to 14.Hansson, H. (2013)''Stichopus'' Brandt, 1835.World Register of Marine Species. Accessed on 8 June 2013. A number of animals have been moved to other genera, such as ''Apostichopus'' and '' Isostichopus''. These sea cucumbers are relatively large. One of the largest is ''S. vastus'', which can reach 40 to 50 centimeters in length. They have soft, quadrangular bodies covered on all four sides with thick tubercles. Some of them can be quite variable, especially in their colorat ...
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Stichopus Chloronotus
''Stichopus chloronotus'' is a species of sea cucumber. Common names include the greenfish sea cucumber, the spiky sea cucumber and the black knobby sea cucumber. It is native to the Indo-Pacific region. It has a wide range and is abundant and the IUCN lists it as being of "Least Concern". Description ''Stichopus chloronotus'' is a fairly large species growing to about with a firm but pliable body and a squarish cross section. The skin is smooth but there are numerous conical fleshy papillae in longitudinal rows, and these are larger on the lower lateral angles. This sea cucumber is a deep blackish-green in colour, and has yellow or red tips to the papillae. Image:Reef4315 - Flickr - NOAA Photo Library.jpg Image:Sea cucumber Stichopus chloronotus (7669155166).jpg Image:Stichopus chloronotus1.jpg Image:Stichopus chloronotus Thailand.jpg, Some specimens can be blueish Distribution and habitat ''Stichopus chloronotus'' is native to the Indo-Pacific. Its range extends from t ...
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Stichopus Herrmanni
''Stichopus herrmanni'', or Herrmann's sea cucumber, is a species of holothuroidean echinoderm in the family Stichopodidae. It is found in the tropical, western Indo-Pacific Ocean, at depths down to . This and several other species are known as curryfish and are harvested commercially; it is called ''gama'' in Indonesia. Description ''Stichopus herrmanni'' is a large species of sea cucumber, growing up to long. The body is cylindrical with a flat sole. The body wall is rough and wrinkled, without large swellings but with orange-brown papillae (conical fleshy protuberances). The mouth is surrounded by eight to sixteen feeding tentacles and the sole bears short tube feet. The colour is variable, in some locations being greyish-brown, greenish-brown, or sandy-brown, while in others being mustard-yellow, orange-brown or green and brown. Distribution and habitat ''Stichopus herrmanni'' is found in the tropical west Indo-Pacific region. Its range extends from the east coast of Afric ...
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Stichopodidae
The Stichopodidae are a family of sea cucumbers, part of the order Synallactida. Description Members of this family are mostly large or medium-sized holothuroids with a squarish cross-section, a flat ventral surface, and large, fleshy, cone-shaped projections. Their mouths are surrounded by 20 peltate tentacles. They are usually found on soft substrates, such as sand or rubble. Genera List of genera according to the World Register of Marine Species: * genus '' Apostichopus'' Liao, 1980 (8 species, North Pacific) * genus '' Astichopus'' Clark, 1922 (1 species, Caribbean) * genus '' Australostichopus'' Levin in Moraes et al., 2004 (1 species, New Zealand and southern Australia) * genus '' Eostichopus'' Cutress & Miller, 1982 (1 species, Caribbean) * genus '' Isostichopus'' Deichmann, 1958 (3 species, warm East Pacific and Atlantic) * genus '' Neostichopus'' Deichmann, 1948 (1 species, South Africa) * genus '' Parastichopus'' Clark, 1922 (2 species, Atlantic and North Pacific) ...
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Stichopus Naso
''Stichopus naso'' is a species of sea cucumber from the family Stichopodidae Description It is a classical ''Stichopus ''Stichopus'' is a genus of sea cucumbers from the family Stichopodidae. Description and characteristics Sources disagree about how many species should be classified in the genus. By 1922 there were about 20 described.James, D. B. (1998)On a li ...'', stout and trapezoidal to rectangular in cross-section and with three rows of podia on the ventral face. Its color is uniform or mottled, from sandy to darj brown, with black lines and dots. Its dorsum wears huge and erected (though retractile) tubercle-like excrescences. Stichopus naso, or also known as tropical holothurian but generally, in modern terms, it is considered a sea cucumber. Stichopus naso was discovered in 1867 specifically in the Philippines. The most recent discovery of this species was in 2011 by the coast of Kagoshima, Kyushu, Japan Range This species can be found from the Andaman Sea to New ...
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Stichopus Horrens
''Stichopus horrens'' is a variable, grey to green/black sea cucumber from the Indo-Pacific. It is often variegated with dark patches. It is a medium-sized species (to 30 cm) with a smooth tegument but large and irregular papillae. The big tubercle In anatomy, a tubercle (literally 'small tuber', Latin for 'lump') is any round nodule, small eminence, or warty outgrowth found on external or internal organs of a plant or an animal. In plants A tubercle is generally a wart-like projection ...s and irregular body form give an "irregular, soft and almost repulsive" appearance . Spicules are tables and large "C" bodies (''S. horrens'' spicules). ''S. horrens'' many be found on reefs, below rocks on flats. References * Stichopodidae Animals described in 1867 {{Holothuroidea-stub ...
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Stichopus Ocellatus
''Stichopus ocellatus'' is a species of sea cucumber in the family Stichopodidae The Stichopodidae are a family of sea cucumbers, part of the order Synallactida. Description Members of this family are mostly large or medium-sized holothuroids with a squarish cross-section, a flat ventral surface, and large, fleshy, cone-s .... It is found on the seabed in the tropical, western Indo-Pacific region. References Stichopodidae Animals described in 2002 IUCN Red List data deficient species {{Holothuroidea-stub ...
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Stichopus Noctivagus
''Stichopus noctivagus'' is a species of sea cucumber in the family Stichopodidae The Stichopodidae are a family of sea cucumbers, part of the order Synallactida. Description Members of this family are mostly large or medium-sized holothuroids with a squarish cross-section, a flat ventral surface, and large, fleshy, cone-s .... It is found on the seabed in the tropical, western Indo-Pacific region. References Stichopodidae Animals described in 1980 IUCN Red List least concern species {{Holothuroidea-stub ...
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Stichopus Monotuberculatus
''Stichopus monotuberculatus'' is a species of sea cucumber in the family Stichopodidae The Stichopodidae are a family of sea cucumbers, part of the order Synallactida. Description Members of this family are mostly large or medium-sized holothuroids with a squarish cross-section, a flat ventral surface, and large, fleshy, cone-s .... It is found in the tropical, western Indo-Pacific Ocean. References Stichopodidae Animals described in 1834 {{Holothuroidea-stub ...
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Stichopus Vastus
''Stichopus vastus'' is a species of sea cucumber in the family Stichopodidae The Stichopodidae are a family of sea cucumbers, part of the order Synallactida. Description Members of this family are mostly large or medium-sized holothuroids with a squarish cross-section, a flat ventral surface, and large, fleshy, cone-s .... It is found on the seabed in the tropical, western Indo-Pacific Ocean. References External links * Stichopodidae Animals described in 1887 {{Holothuroidea-stub ...
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