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Stanhopeinae Genera
Stanhopeinae is a subtribe of plants in the tribe Cymbidieae. The subtribe in the strict sense, have viscidia and stipes that are thin and strap-like, they are adapted for attachment to edge of the bee's scutellum or to a leg. Pseudobulbs are usually ribbed/four-angled or flattened. Leaves are generally thicker than Coeliopsidinae. Roots are smooth, without prominent root hairs. The column foot is lacking or not distinct. Unpollinated flowers quickly abscise and fall from the inflorescence, unlike members of Coeliopsidinae which include ''Coeliopsis'', ''Lycomormium'', and '' Peristeria''. Stanhopeinae and Coeliopsidinae are now considered closely related sister subtribes. Within Stanhopeinae the members can be further grouped in six clades based on morphological traits and molecular analysis. *''Braemia'' Clade: '' Braemia'' *''Gongora'' Clade: ''Cirrhaea'' & ''Gongora'' *''Acineta'' Clade: ''Acineta'', '' Lacaena'', ''Lueddemannia'' & ''Vasqueziella'' *''Polycycnis'' Clade: '' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Coryanthes
''Coryanthes'', commonly known as bucket orchids, is a genus of neotropical epiphytic orchids (family Orchidaceae). This genus is abbreviated as Crths in horticultural trade. They are native to South America, Central America, Mexico and Trinidad. Bucket orchids are an excellent example of coevolution and mutualism, as the orchids have evolved along with orchid bees (the tribe Euglossini of the family Apidae) and both depend on each other for reproduction. One to three flowers are borne on a pendant stem that comes from the base of the pseudobulbs. The flower secretes a fluid (see ''Coryanthes alborosea'' picture) into the flower lip, which is shaped like a bucket. The male orchid bees (not the females) are attracted to the flower by a strong scent from aromatic oils, which they store in specialized spongy pouches inside their swollen hind legs, as they appear to use the scent in their courtship dances in order to attract females. The bees, trying to get the waxy substance contai ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
American Journal Of Botany
The ''American Journal of Botany'' is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal which covers all aspects of plant biology. It has been published by the Botanical Society of America since 1914. The journal has an impact factor of 3.038, as of 2019. As of 2018, access is available through the publisher John Wiley & Sons (Wiley). From 1951 to 1953, Oswald Tippo served as its editor; the current editor is Pamela Diggle. History In the early 20th century, the field of botany was rapidly expanding, but the publications in which botanists could publish remained limited and heavily backlogged. By 1905, it was estimated that 250,000 contributions were generated in 8 or 9 languages. At the 1911 annual meeting of the society in Washington D.C., it was noted that at least 300 pages of American botanical contributions were sent abroad for publication, with a backlog resulting in a one-year delay in publication. On 31 December 1907, the Botanical Society of America met in Chicago and formal ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lueckelia
''Lueckelia'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Orchidaceae. The only species is ''Lueckelia breviloba'' It is within the Tribe Cymbidieae and Subtribus of Stanhopeinae . The species is found in Brazil, Bolivia and Peru. The genus name of ''Lueckelia'' is in honour of Emil Lückel (b. 1927), a German botanist and taxonomist from Frankfurt, who was a specialist in orchids and president of the German Orchid Society. The genus has one known synonym of ''Brasilocycnis'' The Latin specific epithet In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ... of ''breviloba'' is made of two words; 'brevi-' from ''brevis'' meaning short and also 'loba' meaning lobe. Referring to the flower petals being short. Both genus and species were first described and publishe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Euglossini
The tribe (biology), tribe Euglossini, in the subfamily Apinae, commonly known as orchid bees or euglossine bees, are the only group of Pollen basket, corbiculate bees whose non-parasitic members do not all possess Eusociality, eusocial behavior. Description Most of the tribe's species are solitary, though a few are communal, or exhibit simple forms of eusociality. There are about 200 described species, distributed in five genera: ''Euglossa'', ''Eulaema'', ''Eufriesea'', ''Exaerete'' and the monotypic ''Aglae''. All exclusively occur in South or Central America (though one species, ''Euglossa dilemma'', has become established in the United States). The genera ''Exaerete'' and ''Aglae'' are Kleptoparasite, kleptoparasites in the nests of other orchid bees. All except ''Eulaema'' are characterized by brilliant metallic coloration, primarily green, gold, and blue. Females gather pollen and nectar as food from a variety of plants, and resins, mud and other materials for nest build ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Archivea
''Archivea'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Orchidaceae. Its native range is Brazil. Species: *''Archivea kewensis ''Archivea'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Orchidaceae Orchids are plants that belong to the family Orchidaceae (), a diverse and widespread group of flowering plants with blooms that are often colourful and fragran ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q8203633 Orchids Orchid genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Trevoria
''Trevoria'' is a genus of orchids native to southeastern Central America and northwestern South America. It grows in intermediate temperature and is found from Nicaragua and Costa Rica to Bolivia. ''Trevoria'' was described by FC Lehmann in 1897. A photo of this single plant is also in the new vol 6 of the book ''Native Colombian Orchids: Volume 6: Supplement: Leucohyle-Zootrophion'' (1998). The name is in honor of Sir Trevor Lawrence a specialist in orchids who at the time maintained one of the finest collections of orchids in England at his home Burford Lodge, in Surrey, and a former president of The Royal Horticultural Society The Royal Horticultural Society (RHS), founded in 1804 as the Horticultural Society of London, is the UK's leading gardening charity. The RHS promotes horticulture through its five gardens at Wisley (Surrey), Hyde Hall (Essex), Harlow Carr (Nor .... Species Species recognized as of June 2014: #'' Trevoria chloris'' Lehm. - Colombia #'' Trevoria ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Schlimia
''Schlimia'' is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to Costa Rica and to northern South America.Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2009). Epidendroideae (Part two). Genera Orchidacearum 5: 1-585. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. Note. This genus is often incorrectly written as ''Schlimmia'', however it honours the Belgian botanist Louis Joseph Schlim and the author later corrected the name. As of June 2014, the following species are recognized: #'' Schlimia alpina'' Rchb.f. & Warsz. - Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador #'' Schlimia condorana'' Dodson - Ecuador #'' Schlimia garayana'' H.R.Sweet - Ecuador #'' Schlimia jasminodora'' Planch. & Linden - Colombia, Costa Rica #'' Schlimia jennyana'' Lückel - Peru #'' Schlimia pandurata'' Schltr. - Colombia #'' Schlimia stevensonii'' Dodson - Ecuador See also * List of Orchidaceae genera This is a list of genera in the orchid family ( Orchidaceae), originally ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Paphinia
''Paphinia'', abbreviated in horticultural trade Pna, is a genus of orchids, composed of an estimated 16 species from Central America, northern South America and Trinidad. These species are medium-sized epiphytes with small ovoid pseudobulbs and 2 or more leaves. The generic name comes from the Greek ''Paphia'', the name of Aphrodite Aphrodite ( ; grc-gre, Ἀφροδίτη, Aphrodítē; , , ) is an ancient Greek goddess associated with love, lust, beauty, pleasure, passion, and procreation. She was syncretized with the Roman goddess . Aphrodite's major symbols include ... of Cyprus. Most authorities consider the genus rare. Species accepted as of June 2014: # '' Paphinia benzingii'' Dodson & Neudecker – Ecuador # '' Paphinia cristata'' (Lindl.) Lindl. – Trinidad, Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas, northern Brazil # '' Paphinia dunstervillei'' Dodson & G.A.Romero – Venezuela # '' Paphinia grandiflora'' Barb.Rodr. – northern Brazil # '' Paphinia herrerae'' Dods ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jennyella
''Jennyella'' is a genus of orchids. The description was published in 1999 by E. Luckel & H. Fessel separating four species previously grouped in '' Houlletia''. The genus is named in honor of Rudolf Jenny, noted researcher and author on orchids. However, this new genus is not yet accepted by the authoritative database World Checklist of Monocotylendons of the Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew. On the other hand, these name were duly publicized in th equally by the Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew. Distribution is similar to that of '' Houlletia''. Large-growing epiphytic orchids with only a few species known from Mexico (or possibly Guatemala through Central America to Bolivia. They are found growing epiphytically and terrestrially on embankments in cool, humid, wet areas, 1,000-2,200 m elevation. Flower structure for this genus can be described as globose, nonresupinate flowers that are white to yellow, mostly unspotted, and borne on an erect inflorescence. The epichile is rectangul ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Houlletia
''Houlletia'' is a genus of large-growing epiphytic orchids native to Mexico, and possibly also Guatemala through Central America to Bolivia. was established with the publication by Brogniartt of ''Houlletia brocklehurstiana'' in 1841. The genus is named in honor of orchid collector and grower M. Houllet, French orchid collector in Brazil, later the director of the ''Botanic Jardin des Plantes'' in Paris, 19th century. Environment They are found growing epiphytically and terrestrially on embankments in cool, humid, wet areas, 1,000-2,200 m elevation. Classification and description Gerlach (1999) places the genus Houlletia within the "Acineta-Verwandtschaftsgruppe," allied with ''Acineta'', ''Lueddemannia'' and ''Vasqueziella'' within the larger '' Stanhopeinae'' Alliance. Whitten, Williams, and Chase distinguish the ''Houlletia'' clade among the '' Stanhopeinae'', comprising '' Horichia'', ''Houlletia'', ''Paphinia'', ''Schlimmia'', and '' Trevoria''. They write: "As pre ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Horichia
''Horichia'' is a monotypic genus of orchid in the subtribe ''Stanhopeinae.'' Its only species is ''Horichia dressleri'', which is endemic to Panama Panama ( , ; es, link=no, Panamá ), officially the Republic of Panama ( es, República de Panamá), is a transcontinental country spanning the southern part of North America and the northern part of South America. It is bordered by Cos .... References Monotypic Epidendroideae genera Stanhopeinae genera Orchids of Panama Endemic flora of Panama Stanhopeinae {{Cymbidieae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
