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Spondiadoideae
Spondiadoideae is a plant subfamily in the cashew and sumac family Anacardiaceae The Anacardiaceae, commonly known as the cashew family or sumac family, are a family of flowering plants, including about 83 genera with about 860 known species. Members of the Anacardiaceae bear fruits that are drupes and in some cases produce .... Genera The following genera are recognised: References Anacardiaceae Rosid subfamilies {{Anacardiaceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Anacardiaceae
The Anacardiaceae, commonly known as the cashew family or sumac family, are a family of flowering plants, including about 83 genera with about 860 known species. Members of the Anacardiaceae bear fruits that are drupes and in some cases produce urushiol, an irritant. The Anacardiaceae include numerous genera, several of which are economically important, notably cashew (in the type genus ''Anacardium''), mango, Chinese lacquer tree, yellow mombin, Peruvian pepper, poison ivy, poison oak, sumac, smoke tree, marula and cuachalalate. The genus ''Pistacia'' (which includes the pistachio and mastic tree) is now included, but was previously placed in its own family, the Pistaciaceae. Description Trees or shrubs, each has inconspicuous flowers and resinous or milky sap that may be highly poisonous, as in black poisonwood and sometimes foul-smelling. Natural System of Botany (1831)pages 125-127/ref> Resin canals located in the inner fibrous bark of the fibrovascular syst ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pegia
''Pegia'' is a genus of plants in the subfamily Spondiadoideae of the cashew and sumac family Anacardiaceae. Description ''Pegia'' species grow as shrubs, sarmentose trees or lianas. They are polygamous, woody climbers. The ovoid or oblong fruits have a red or purple skin with a red mesocarp. ''Pegia'' species grow naturally in tropical Asia. Species ''The Plant List'' and ''Flora of China The flora of China consists of a diverse range of plant species including over 39,000 vascular plants, 27,000 species of fungi and 3000 species of bryophytes.Wu, Z. Y., P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong, eds. 2006. Flora of China. Vol. 22 (Poaceae). Sc ...'' recognise about 2 accepted species: * '' Pegia nitida'' * '' Pegia sarmentosa'' References Anacardiaceae Anacardiaceae genera {{Anacardiaceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cyrtocarpa
''Cyrtocarpa'' is a genus of trees in the subfamily Spondiadoideae of the cashew and sumac family Anacardiaceae. Their habitat is dry forests to open arid areas. They grow naturally in Mexico and northern South America. Species ''The Plant List'' and ''Catalogue of Life'' recognise 5 accepted species: * '' Cyrtocarpa caatingae'' * '' Cyrtocarpa edulis'' * '' Cyrtocarpa kruseana'' * ''Cyrtocarpa procera The Chupandia (''Cyrtocarpa procera'') is a tropical species of tree in the sumac family which is found throughout Mexico. It has been cultivated since ancient times, and its edible fruit is still popular in Mexico today. Its bark is used as a su ...'' * '' Cyrtocarpa velutinifolia'' References Anacardiaceae genera {{rosid-tree-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pseudospondias
''Pseudospondias'' is a genus of plants in the subfamily Spondiadoideae of the cashew and sumac family Anacardiaceae. They grow as dioecious shrubs or trees and are found in forests of Sub-Saharan Africa. Species ''The Plant List'' and ''Catalogue of Life The Catalogue of Life is an online database that provides an index of known species of animals, plants, fungi, and microorganisms. It was created in 2001 as a partnership between the global Species 2000 and the American Integrated Taxonomic Info ...'' recognise about 2 accepted species: * '' Pseudospondias longifolia'' * '' Pseudospondias microcarpa'' References Anacardiaceae Anacardiaceae genera Dioecious plants {{Anacardiaceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sclerocarya Birrea
''Sclerocarya birrea'' ( grc, σκληρός , "hard", and , "nut", in reference to the stone inside the fleshy fruit), commonly known as the marula, is a medium-sized deciduous fruit-bearing tree, indigenous to the miombo woodlands of Southern Africa, the Sudano-Sahelian range of West Africa, the savanna woodlands of East Africa and Madagascar. Description The tree is a single stemmed tree with a wide spreading crown. It is characterised by a grey mottled bark. The tree grows up to 18 m tall mostly in low altitudes and open woodlands. The distribution of this species throughout Africa and Madagascar has followed the Bantu in their migrations. There is some evidence of human domestication of marula trees, as trees found on farm lands tend to have larger fruit size. The fruits, which ripen between December and March, have a light yellow skin (exocarp), with white flesh (mesocarp). They fall to the ground when unripe and green in colour, and then ripen to a yellow colour ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Germplasm Resources Information Network
Germplasm Resources Information Network or GRIN is an online USDA National Genetic Resources Program software project to comprehensively manage the computer database for the holdings of all plant germplasm collected by the National Plant Germplasm System. GRIN has extended its role to manage information on the germplasm reposits of insect (invertebrate), microbial, and animal species (see sub-projects). Description The site is a resource for identifying taxonomic information (scientific names) as well as common names on more than 500,000 accessions (distinct varieties, cultivars etc.) of plants covering 10,000 species; It gives 450,000 accessions (outdated; GRIN gives 500,000 as of June 2012). both economically important ones and wild species. It profiles plants that are invasive or noxious weeds, threatened or endangered, giving out data on worldwide distribution of its habitat; as well as passport information. GRIN also incorporates an Economic Plants Database. The network ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tapirira
''Tapirira'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Anacardiaceae The Anacardiaceae, commonly known as the cashew family or sumac family, are a family of flowering plants, including about 83 genera with about 860 known species. Members of the Anacardiaceae bear fruits that are drupes and in some cases produce .... Species Selected species , ''Plants of the World online'' has 11 accepted species: Selected synonyms include: *'' Tapirira marchandii'' — synonym of '' Tapirira obtusa'' References External links Anacardiaceae genera Flora of Central America Flora of North America Flora of South America {{Anacardiaceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Spondias
''Spondias'' is a genus of flowering plants in the cashew family, Anacardiaceae. The genus consists of 17 described species, 7 of which are native to the Neotropics and about 10 are native to tropical Asia. They are commonly named hog plums, Spanish plums, libas in Bikol and in some cases golden apples for their brightly colored fruit which resemble an apple or small plum at a casual glance. They are only distantly related to apple and plum trees, however. A more unequivocal common name is mombins. A theory regarding the name of the city of Bangkok, Thailand is that the name is derived from th, -มะกอกน้ำ; 'water olive', the Thai name for the fruit of ''Spondias dulcis''. In Cambodia, ''Spondias pinnata'' is called /pɷːn siː pʰlaɛ/ (ពោនស៊ីផ្លែ) or /məkaʔ prẹj/ (ម្កាក់ព្រៃ), and ''Spondias dulcis'' simply /məkaʔ/ (ម្កាក់). ''Spondias pinnata'' is called ''Pulicha kaai'' in the Tamil language, which ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Solenocarpus
''Solenocarpus'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Anacardiaceae. Its native range is Southern India, Malesia to New Guinea New Guinea (; Hiri Motu Hiri Motu, also known as Police Motu, Pidgin Motu, or just Hiri, is a language of Papua New Guinea, which is spoken in surrounding areas of Port Moresby (Capital of Papua New Guinea). It is a simplified version of .... Species: *'' Solenocarpus indicus'' *'' Solenocarpus philippinensis'' References Anacardiaceae Anacardiaceae genera {{Anacardiaceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sclerocarya
''Sclerocarya'' is a genus of plants in the family Anacardiaceae. There are two species: * ''Sclerocarya birrea'' (A.Rich.) Hochst. — sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar ::''S. birrea'' subsp. ''caffra'' (Sond.) Kokwaro ::''S. birrea'' subsp. ''multifoliolata'' (Engl.) Kokwaro ::''S. birrea'' subsp. ''birrea'' * ''Sclerocarya gillettii ''Sclerocarya gillettii'' is a species of plant in the family Anacardiaceae. It is endemic to Kenya ) , national_anthem = " Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu"() , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = ...'' Kokwaro — eastern Kenya References Anacardiaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Anacardiaceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Poupartiopsis
''Poupartiopsis'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Anacardiaceae. The only species is ''Poupartiopsis spondiocarpus''. Description It is a modest-sized forest tree. Range and habitat ''Poupartiopsis spondiocarpus'' is native to Madagascar. It is found in sandy coastal forests along Madagascar's east coast. Name The genus name of ''Poupartiopsis'' is in honour of François Poupart (d. 1708), a French physician, anatomist and entomologist. The Latin binomial nomenclature, specific epithet of ''spondiocarpus'' refers to the similarity of the internal structure of its fruit to that of the genus ''Spondias'' Both the genus and the species were first described and published in Syst. Bot. Vol.31 on page 338 in 2006. References {{Taxonbar, from1=Q21078604, from2=Q18121647 Anacardiaceae Anacardiaceae genera Monotypic Sapindales genera Plants described in 2006 Endemic flora of Madagascar Flora of the Madagascar lowland forests ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Poupartia
''Poupartia'' is a genus of plant in family Anacardiaceae. From the islands of Madagascar, Mauritius, Rodrigues and Réunion, all in the Indian Ocean. Taxonomy The genus name of ''Poupartia'' is in honour of François Poupart (d. 1708), a French physician, anatomist and entomologist. It was first described and published in Gen. Pl. on page 372 in 1789. Species , ''Plants of the World online'' has 8 accepted species: * '' Poupartia borbonica'' J.F.Gmelin * '' Poupartia castanea'' * '' Poupartia chapelieri'' (Guillaumin) H. Perrier * '' Poupartia gummifera'' * '' Poupartia minor'' (Bojer) L.Marchand * '' Poupartia orientalis'' Capuron ex Randrianasolo & J.S.Mill. * '' Poupartia pubescens'' Marchand * '' Poupartia silvatica'' Note ''Poupartia caffra'' H.Perrier, the Sakoa tree from Madagascar, is a synonym of ''Sclerocarya birrea ''Sclerocarya birrea'' ( grc, σκληρός , "hard", and , "nut", in reference to the stone inside the fleshy fruit), commonly known as the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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