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Singular Value Decomposition Visualisation
Singular may refer to: * Singular, the grammatical number that denotes a unit quantity, as opposed to the plural and other forms * Singular homology * SINGULAR, an open source Computer Algebra System (CAS) * Singular or sounder, a group of boar, see List of animal names * Singular matrix, a matrix that is not invertible * Singular measure, a measure or probability distribution whose support has zero Lebesgue (or other) measure * Singular cardinal, an infinite cardinal number that is not a regular cardinal * The property of a ''singularity'' or ''singular point'' in various meanings; see Singularity (other) * Singular (band), a Thai jazz pop duo *'' Singular: Act I'', a 2018 studio album by Sabrina Carpenter *'' Singular: Act II'', a 2019 studio album by Sabrina Carpenter See also * Singulair, Merck trademark for the drug Montelukast * Cingular Wireless AT&T Mobility LLC, also known as AT&T Wireless and marketed as simply AT&T, is an American telecommunications company ...
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Grammatical Number
In linguistics, grammatical number is a grammatical category of nouns, pronouns, adjectives and verb agreement that expresses count distinctions (such as "one", "two" or "three or more"). English and other languages present number categories of singular or plural, both of which are cited by using the hash sign (#) or by the numero signs "No." and "Nos." respectively. Some languages also have a dual, trial and paucal number or other arrangements. The count distinctions typically, but not always, correspond to the actual count of the referents of the marked noun or pronoun. The word "number" is also used in linguistics to describe the distinction between certain grammatical aspects that indicate the number of times an event occurs, such as the semelfactive aspect, the iterative aspect, etc. For that use of the term, see "Grammatical aspect". Overview Most languages of the world have formal means to express differences of number. One widespread distinction, found in English and ...
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Singular Homology
In algebraic topology, singular homology refers to the study of a certain set of algebraic invariants of a topological space ''X'', the so-called homology groups H_n(X). Intuitively, singular homology counts, for each dimension ''n'', the ''n''-dimensional holes of a space. Singular homology is a particular example of a homology theory, which has now grown to be a rather broad collection of theories. Of the various theories, it is perhaps one of the simpler ones to understand, being built on fairly concrete constructions (see also the related theory simplicial homology). In brief, singular homology is constructed by taking maps of the standard ''n''-simplex to a topological space, and composing them into formal sums, called singular chains. The boundary operation – mapping each ''n''-dimensional simplex to its (''n''−1)-dimensional boundary – induces the singular chain complex. The singular homology is then the homology of the chain complex. The resulting ...
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SINGULAR
Singular may refer to: * Singular, the grammatical number that denotes a unit quantity, as opposed to the plural and other forms * Singular homology * SINGULAR, an open source Computer Algebra System (CAS) * Singular or sounder, a group of boar, see List of animal names * Singular matrix, a matrix that is not invertible * Singular measure, a measure or probability distribution whose support has zero Lebesgue (or other) measure * Singular cardinal, an infinite cardinal number that is not a regular cardinal * The property of a ''singularity'' or ''singular point'' in various meanings; see Singularity (other) * Singular (band), a Thai jazz pop duo *'' Singular: Act I'', a 2018 studio album by Sabrina Carpenter *'' Singular: Act II'', a 2019 studio album by Sabrina Carpenter See also * Singulair, Merck trademark for the drug Montelukast * Cingular Wireless AT&T Mobility LLC, also known as AT&T Wireless and marketed as simply AT&T, is an American telecommunications comp ...
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List Of Animal Names
In the English language, animals have different names depending on whether they are male, female, young, domesticated, or in groups. The best-known source of many English words used for collective groupings of animals is '' The Book of Saint Albans'', an essay on hunting published in 1486 and attributed to Juliana Berners. Most terms used here may be found in common dictionaries and general information web sites. Generic terms The terms in this table apply to many or all taxons in a particular biological family, class, or clade. Terms by species or taxon Usage of collective nouns ''Merriam-Webster'' writes that most terms of venery fell out of use in the 16th century, including a "murder" for crows. It goes on to say that some of the terms in '' The Book of Saint Albans'' were "rather fanciful", explaining that the book extended collective nouns to people of specific professions, such as a "poverty" of pipers. It concludes that for lexicographers, many of these don't sa ...
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Singular Matrix
In linear algebra, an -by- square matrix is called invertible (also nonsingular or nondegenerate), if there exists an -by- square matrix such that :\mathbf = \mathbf = \mathbf_n \ where denotes the -by- identity matrix and the multiplication used is ordinary matrix multiplication. If this is the case, then the matrix is uniquely determined by , and is called the (multiplicative) ''inverse'' of , denoted by . Matrix inversion is the process of finding the matrix that satisfies the prior equation for a given invertible matrix . A square matrix that is ''not'' invertible is called singular or degenerate. A square matrix is singular if and only if its determinant is zero. Singular matrices are rare in the sense that if a square matrix's entries are randomly selected from any finite region on the number line or complex plane, the probability that the matrix is singular is 0, that is, it will "almost never" be singular. Non-square matrices (-by- matrices for which ) do not hav ...
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Singular Measure
In mathematics, two positive (or signed or complex) measures \mu and \nu defined on a measurable space (\Omega, \Sigma) are called singular if there exist two disjoint measurable sets A, B \in \Sigma whose union is \Omega such that \mu is zero on all measurable subsets of B while \nu is zero on all measurable subsets of A. This is denoted by \mu \perp \nu. A refined form of Lebesgue's decomposition theorem decomposes a singular measure into a singular continuous measure and a discrete measure. See below for examples. Examples on R''n'' As a particular case, a measure defined on the Euclidean space \R^n is called ''singular'', if it is singular with respect to the Lebesgue measure on this space. For example, the Dirac delta function is a singular measure. Example. A discrete measure. The Heaviside step function on the real line, H(x) \ \stackrel \begin 0, & x 0 but \delta_0(U) = 0. Example. A singular continuous measure. The Cantor distribution has a cumulative distribu ...
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Cardinal Number
In mathematics, cardinal numbers, or cardinals for short, are a generalization of the natural numbers used to measure the cardinality (size) of sets. The cardinality of a finite set is a natural number: the number of elements in the set. The ''transfinite'' cardinal numbers, often denoted using the Hebrew symbol \aleph ( aleph) followed by a subscript, describe the sizes of infinite sets. Cardinality is defined in terms of bijective functions. Two sets have the same cardinality if, and only if, there is a one-to-one correspondence (bijection) between the elements of the two sets. In the case of finite sets, this agrees with the intuitive notion of size. In the case of infinite sets, the behavior is more complex. A fundamental theorem due to Georg Cantor shows that it is possible for infinite sets to have different cardinalities, and in particular the cardinality of the set of real numbers is greater than the cardinality of the set of natural numbers. It is also possible for ...
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Singularity (other)
Singularity or singular point may refer to: Science, technology, and mathematics Mathematics * Mathematical singularity, a point at which a given mathematical object is not defined or not "well-behaved", for example infinite or not differentiable Geometry * Singular point of a curve, where the curve is not given by a smooth embedding of a parameter * Singular point of an algebraic variety, a point where an algebraic variety is not locally flat * Rational singularity Complex analysis * Essential singularity, a singularity near which a function exhibits extreme behaviour * Isolated singularity, a mathematical singularity that has no other singularities close to it * Movable singularity, a concept in singularity theory * Removable singularity, a point at which a function is not defined but at which it can be so defined that it is continuous at the singularity Natural sciences * Singularity (system theory), in dynamical and social systems, a context in which a small change can ...
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Singular (band)
Singular is a band from Thailand Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is b .... The group includes "Sin" (born on 1 October 1985), a singer-songwriter who has performed with the Bangkok Opera, and "Nut" (born on 12 August 1986), the band's guitarist who won a gold medal at the national guitar awards). Their musical character is likened to the Metro-Acoustic style. History In May 2010, Singular released its first ever single "24.7 (Twenty-Four Seven)", which reached number one on top radio charts all over Thailand. The music video for "24.7" also reached 590,000 views after three months on YouTube. Singular's second single "Bao Bao (Tender)" catapulted the band to greater heights with over four million views on [YouTube. Within two weeks of its release, "Bao Bao" also re ...
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Act I
Act One most often refers to the first act of a play, opera, or other dramatic performance. Act One, Act I, ACTI and similar may also refer to: Theatre, film and books * ''Act One'' (book), a 1959 memoir by Moss Hart ** ''Act One'' (film), a 1963 film version of the memoir ** ''Act One'' (play), a 2014 theatrical adaptation of the memoir by James Lapine * Act One, Inc., an organization for aspiring filmmakers Music * "Act I: Eternal Sunshine (The Pledge)", a 2007 composition by Jay Electronica * Act I and II, a 1993 concert tour by Prince * ''Act One'' (album), a 1970 album by Beggars Opera * ''Act One'', an album by Marian Hill * ''Act One'', a 2006 EP by I Hate Kate * ''Act I'' (Seldom Scene album), a 1972 album by the Seldom Scene * '' Act I: Live in Rosario'', a 2012 live album by Tarja Turunen * '' Act I: The Lake South, the River North'' a 2006 album by the Dear Hunter * '' Act I: Renaissance'', or simply ''Renaissance'', a 2022 album by Beyoncé See also * Acton Tr ...
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Act II
Act II or Act Two or Act 2 may refer to: Brands * Act II (popcorn), a brand of popcorn in North America Music * ''Act Two'' (Collabro album), 2014 * ''Act Two'' (The Seldom Scene album), 1973 * ''Act II'' (Tokio album), 2005 * '' Act II: The Father of Death'', an album by The Protomen, 2009 * '' Act II: The Meaning of, and All Things Regarding Ms. Leading'', an album by The Dear Hunter, 2007 * '' Act 2: The Blood and the Life Eternal'', an album by Neverending White Lights, 2006 * "Act II", 1993 concert tour by Prince; see Act I and II * '' Act II: The Patents of Nobility (The Turn)'', an album by Jay Electronica, 2020 See also * Act Too Group, Sussex UK theatre troupe * Act (drama), a division or unit of a drama * Act III (other) * Act One (other) Act One most often refers to the first act of a play, opera, or other dramatic performance. Act One, Act I, ACTI and similar may also refer to: Theatre, film and books * ''Act One'' (book), a 1959 memoir ...
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Montelukast
Montelukast, sold under the brand name Singulair among others, is a medication used in the maintenance treatment of asthma. It is generally less preferred for this use than inhaled corticosteroids. It is not useful for acute asthma attacks. Other uses include allergic rhinitis and hives of long duration. For allergic rhinitis it is a second-line treatment. Common side effects include abdominal pain, cough, and headache. Severe side effects may include allergic reactions, such as anaphylaxis and eosinophilia. Use in pregnancy appears to be safe. Montelukast is in the leukotriene receptor antagonist family of medications. It works by blocking the action of leukotriene D4 in the lungs resulting in decreased inflammation and relaxation of smooth muscle. Montelukast was approved for medical use in the United States in 1998. It is available as a generic medication. In 2020, it was the fourteenth most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 31million pr ...
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