Siege Of Baghdad (1625)
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Siege Of Baghdad (1625)
Battle, Capture, Fall, or Siege of Baghdad may refer to: * Siege of Baghdad (812–813), during the Fourth Fitna (Islamic Civil War) * Siege of Baghdad (865), during the Fifth Fitna * Battle of Baghdad (946), Buyid–Hamdanid War * Siege of Baghdad (1136), by the Seljuks * Siege of Baghdad (1157), by the Seljuks * Siege of Baghdad (1258), Mongol conquest of Baghdad * Siege of Baghdad (1393), by Tamerlane * Siege of Baghdad (1401), by Tamerlane * Capture of Baghdad (1534), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Capture of Baghdad (1624), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Siege of Baghdad (1625), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Capture of Baghdad (1638), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Siege of Baghdad (1733), Ottoman-Persian Wars * Fall of Baghdad (1917), World War I * Battle of Baghdad (2003), United States invasion of Iraq * Battle of Baghdad (2006–2008) The Battle of Baghdad begun in February 2006 and continued until May 2008, for control of the capital city of Iraq. A combined force of Iraqi Security Forces an ...
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Siege Of Baghdad (812–813)
The siege of Baghdad was a part of a civil war between al-Amin and al-Ma'mun for the Abbasid Caliphate of Baghdad. The siege lasted from August 812 until September 813. The siege is described in great detail by Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari in his famous ''History of the Prophets and Kings''. Initial battles en route to Baghdad After the defeat of Caliph al-Amin's army at the Battle of Rayy and the death of his commander Ali ibn Isa ibn Mahan,Fishbein (1992), pp. 197–202 the armies of al-Amin were in retreat moving west from Iran to Iraq back to their base camp at Baghdad. Al-Ma'mun's general Tahir ibn Husayn, the victor of Battle of Rayy decided to chase the retreating army. However, reinforcements from Baghdad arrived under the able leadership of Abd al-Rahman ibn Jabala.Kennedy (2001), p. 109 Abd al-Rahman decided to fortify himself behind the walls and gates of Hamadan. But when Tahir ibn Husayn came closer to the city, Abd al-Rahman decided to come out and meet this threat ...
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Capture Of Baghdad (1534)
The 1534 capture of Baghdad by Suleiman the Magnificent of the Ottoman Empire from the Safavid dynasty under Tahmasp I was part of the Ottoman–Safavid War of 1532 to 1555, itself part of a series of Ottoman–Persian Wars. The city was taken without resistance, the Safavid government having fled and leaving the city undefended. Baghdad's capture was a significant achievement given its mastery of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers and their international and regional trade. It represented, along with the fall of Basra in 1546, a significant step towards eventual Ottoman victory and the procurement of the lower Mesopotamia, the mouths of the Euphrates and Tigris rivers, opening a trading outlet into the Persian Gulf. The Ottomans wintered there until 1535, overseeing the reconstruction of Sunni and Shia religious shrines and agricultural irrigation projects. Suleiman returned to Constantinople, leaving a strong garrison force. Over the next few decades, the Ottomans solidified their c ...
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Battle Of Baghdad (2003)
Battle of Baghdad, also known as the Fall of Baghdad, was a military battle that took place in Baghdad in early April 2003, as part of the invasion of Iraq. Three weeks into the invasion of Iraq, Coalition Forces Land Component Command elements, led by the U.S. Army 3rd Infantry Division, captured Baghdad. Over 2,000 Iraqi soldiers as well as 34 coalition troops were killed in the battle. After the fall of Baghdad, Coalition forces entered the city of Kirkuk on April 10 and Tikrit on April 15, 2003. The United States officially declared victory against the Iraqi regime of Saddam Hussein on April 14, and President George W. Bush gave his Mission Accomplished Speech on May 1. Baghdad suffered serious damage to its civilian infrastructure, economy, and cultural inheritance from the battle and following unrest, including from looting and arson. During the invasion, the Al-Yarmouk Hospital in south Baghdad saw a steady rate of about 100 new patients an hour. Preparation L ...
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Fall Of Baghdad (1917)
The Fall of Baghdad (11 March 1917) occurred during the Mesopotamia Campaign, fought between the forces of the British Empire and the Ottoman Empire in the First World War. Arrival of General Sir Frederick Stanley Maude After the Siege of Kut, surrender of the Kut garrison on 29 April 1916, the British Army in Mesopotamia underwent a major overhaul. A new commander, Lieutenant General Frederick Stanley Maude, Sir Frederick Stanley Maude, was given the job of restoring Britain's military reputation. General Maude spent the rest of 1916 rebuilding his army. Most of his troops were recruited in British Raj, India and then sent by sea to Basra. While these troops were being trained, British military engineers built a field railway from the coast up to Basra and beyond. General Maude also obtained a small force of armed river boats and river supply ships. The British launched their new campaign on 13 December 1916. The British had some 50,000 well-trained and well-equipped troops: ...
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Siege Of Baghdad (1733)
The siege of Baghdad (1733) was a relatively short but intense siege of Ottoman-held Baghdad by the Persian army under Nader. The outcome was determined not at Baghdad but ultimately far to the north near Samara where a large relief force commanded by the Topal Pasha inflicted a decisive defeat on Nader's Persian army (the only battlefield defeat of Nader's career). The Persian besiegers were forced away with the loss of most of their equipment and saving a much exhausted garrison desperate for relief. Commencement of the siege Ahmad Pasha, the governor of the Baghdad Eyalat, cautiously held to the left bank of the Tigris knowing what a formidable barrier it posed to the invading Persian army. Nader camped on the east side and resorted to a ruse whereby he would fool the Ottomans by keeping a large portion of his men in and around the camp but only to gather a small hand-picked group of soldiers to march north under the cover of night. On February 15 Nader crossed the Tigri ...
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Capture Of Baghdad (1638)
The recapture of Baghdad was the second conquest of the city by the Ottoman Empire as a part of the Ottoman–Safavid War of 1623–1639. Background Baghdad, once the capital of Arab Abbasid Caliphate, was one of the most important cities of the medieval Muslim World. In the second half of the Medieval age, the Turkic dynasties (Seljuks, Kara Koyunlu, Ak Koyunlu) and others tried to gain control over this prestigious city. From 1508 till 1534 it was ruled by the emerging Safavid dynasty of Iran, between that time led by shah Ismail I and shah Tahmasp I respectively. In 1534, the Ottoman sultan Süleyman I ( tr, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman) captured the city without any serious combat during the Ottoman–Safavid War (1532–55), which was confirmed in the resulting Peace of Amasya. However, 90 years later it was recaptured by Abbas I of Persia. Attempts of several Ottoman commanders ( tr, serdar) to retake the city following 1624, were fruitless. In 1638 Ottoman Sultan Mura ...
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Siege Of Baghdad (1625)
Battle, Capture, Fall, or Siege of Baghdad may refer to: * Siege of Baghdad (812–813), during the Fourth Fitna (Islamic Civil War) * Siege of Baghdad (865), during the Fifth Fitna * Battle of Baghdad (946), Buyid–Hamdanid War * Siege of Baghdad (1136), by the Seljuks * Siege of Baghdad (1157), by the Seljuks * Siege of Baghdad (1258), Mongol conquest of Baghdad * Siege of Baghdad (1393), by Tamerlane * Siege of Baghdad (1401), by Tamerlane * Capture of Baghdad (1534), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Capture of Baghdad (1624), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Siege of Baghdad (1625), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Capture of Baghdad (1638), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Siege of Baghdad (1733), Ottoman-Persian Wars * Fall of Baghdad (1917), World War I * Battle of Baghdad (2003), United States invasion of Iraq * Battle of Baghdad (2006–2008) The Battle of Baghdad begun in February 2006 and continued until May 2008, for control of the capital city of Iraq. A combined force of Iraqi Security Forces an ...
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Capture Of Baghdad (1624)
The Capture of Baghdad by the Ottoman Army under Murad IV occurred on 14 January 1624, which was part of the ongoing war between Sultan Murad IV against Shah Abbas I. See also * Treaty of Nasuh Pasha * Treaty of Serav * List of conflicts in the Middle East References * * Ghafouri Ali ''History of the Iran's battles, from the Medes The Medes (Old Persian: ; Akkadian: , ; Ancient Greek: ; Latin: ) were an ancient Iranian people who spoke the Median language and who inhabited an area known as Media between western and northern Iran. Around the 11th century BC, the ... up to today'' 2009 . * Asadollah Matoufi ''4000 years history of Iran army'', Persian title: Tārīkh-i chahār hazār sālah-i artish-i Īrān 2003 . * {{Use dmy dates, date=June 2017 Ottoman–Persian Wars Military history of Baghdad Conflicts in 1624 Early Modern history of Iraq 1624 in Asia 17th century in Iran 1624 in the Ottoman Empire Ottoman history of Baghdad Wars involving Safavid ...
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Siege Of Baghdad (1401)
Battle, Capture, Fall, or Siege of Baghdad may refer to: * Siege of Baghdad (812–813), during the Fourth Fitna (Islamic Civil War) * Siege of Baghdad (865), during the Fifth Fitna * Battle of Baghdad (946), Buyid–Hamdanid War * Siege of Baghdad (1136), by the Seljuks * Siege of Baghdad (1157), by the Seljuks * Siege of Baghdad (1258), Mongol conquest of Baghdad * Siege of Baghdad (1393), by Tamerlane * Siege of Baghdad (1401), by Tamerlane * Capture of Baghdad (1534), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Capture of Baghdad (1624), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Siege of Baghdad (1625), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Capture of Baghdad (1638), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Siege of Baghdad (1733), Ottoman-Persian Wars * Fall of Baghdad (1917), World War I * Battle of Baghdad (2003), United States invasion of Iraq * Battle of Baghdad (2006–2008) The Battle of Baghdad begun in February 2006 and continued until May 2008, for control of the capital city of Iraq. A combined force of Iraqi Security Forces an ...
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Siege Of Baghdad (865)
Battle, Capture, Fall, or Siege of Baghdad may refer to: * Siege of Baghdad (812–813), during the Fourth Fitna (Islamic Civil War) * Siege of Baghdad (865), during the Fifth Fitna * Battle of Baghdad (946), Buyid–Hamdanid War * Siege of Baghdad (1136), by the Seljuks * Siege of Baghdad (1157), by the Seljuks * Siege of Baghdad (1258), Mongol conquest of Baghdad * Siege of Baghdad (1393), by Tamerlane * Siege of Baghdad (1401), by Tamerlane * Capture of Baghdad (1534), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Capture of Baghdad (1624), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Siege of Baghdad (1625), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Capture of Baghdad (1638), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Siege of Baghdad (1733), Ottoman-Persian Wars * Fall of Baghdad (1917), World War I * Battle of Baghdad (2003), United States invasion of Iraq * Battle of Baghdad (2006–2008) The Battle of Baghdad begun in February 2006 and continued until May 2008, for control of the capital city of Iraq. A combined force of Iraqi Security Forces an ...
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Timur
Timur ; chg, ''Aqsaq Temür'', 'Timur the Lame') or as ''Sahib-i-Qiran'' ( 'Lord of the Auspicious Conjunction'), his epithet. ( chg, ''Temür'', 'Iron'; 9 April 133617–19 February 1405), later Timūr Gurkānī ( chg, ''Temür Küregen''), was a Turco-Mongol conqueror who founded the Timurid Empire in and around modern-day Afghanistan, Iran, and Central Asia, becoming the first ruler of the Timurid dynasty. An undefeated commander, he is widely regarded as one of the greatest military leaders and tacticians in history, as well as one of the most brutal. Timur is also considered a great patron of art and architecture as he interacted with intellectuals such as Ibn Khaldun, Hafez, and Hafiz-i Abru and his reign introduced the Timurid Renaissance. Born into the Barlas confederation in Transoxiana (in modern-day Uzbekistan) on 9 April 1336, Timur gained control of the western Chagatai Khanate by 1370. From that base, he led military campaigns across Western, South, and ...
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Siege Of Baghdad (1393)
Battle, Capture, Fall, or Siege of Baghdad may refer to: * Siege of Baghdad (812–813), during the Fourth Fitna (Islamic Civil War) * Siege of Baghdad (865), during the Fifth Fitna * Battle of Baghdad (946), Buyid–Hamdanid War * Siege of Baghdad (1136), by the Seljuks * Siege of Baghdad (1157), by the Seljuks * Siege of Baghdad (1258), Mongol conquest of Baghdad * Siege of Baghdad (1393), by Tamerlane * Siege of Baghdad (1401), by Tamerlane * Capture of Baghdad (1534), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Capture of Baghdad (1624), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Siege of Baghdad (1625), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Capture of Baghdad (1638), Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Siege of Baghdad (1733), Ottoman-Persian Wars * Fall of Baghdad (1917), World War I * Battle of Baghdad (2003), United States invasion of Iraq * Battle of Baghdad (2006–2008) The Battle of Baghdad begun in February 2006 and continued until May 2008, for control of the capital city of Iraq. A combined force of Iraqi Security Forces an ...
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