Shangmei, Hunan
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Shangmei, Hunan
Shangmei Town () was a historic town and the former seat of Xinhua County in Hunan, China. The town was reformed through the amalgamation of ''Liaoyuan Township'' (), ''Beidu Township'' (), ''Fenglin Township'' () and ''Chengguan Town'' in 1995. The town was located in the south east of the county, it was bordered by the towns of Caojia and Youjia to the north, by Sangzi Town to the east, by the town of Shichongkou to the south, by Ketou Township and Luguan Town to the west. In 2017, additional 12 villages and a community from the towns of Caojia, Youjia and Sangzi and Ketou Township were transferred to it, it had an area of with a population of 189,600 (as of 2017). The town had 29 villages and 23 communities under its jurisdiction in 2017, its seat was at Yingbin Road (). It ceased to be a separate town on November 6, 2017, the town and ''Shangdu Office'' () were divided into three subdistricts of Shangmei, Shangdu and Fenglin.mzt.hunan.gov (2018-02-13)o/ref> Administrat ...
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Town (China)
When referring to political divisions of China, town is the standard English translation of the Chinese (traditional: ; ). The Constitution of the People's Republic of China classifies towns as third-level administrative units, along with for example townships (). A township is typically smaller in population and more remote than a town. Similarly to a higher-level administrative units, the borders of a town would typically include an urban core (a small town with the population on the order of 10,000 people), as well as rural area with some villages (, or ). Map representation A typical provincial map would merely show a town as a circle centered at its urban area and labeled with its name, while a more detailed one (e.g., a map of a single county-level division) would also show the borders dividing the county or county-level city into towns () and/or township () and subdistrict (街道) units. The town in which the county level government, and usually the division's mai ...
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Caojia, Xinhua
Caojia Town () is a town of Xinhua County in Hunan, China. The town was reformed through the amalgamation of the four townships of ''Niangjia'' (), ''Shenli'' (), ''Xiaoyang'' () and ''Shuijiang'' () in 1995. The town is located in the central east of the county, it is bordered by Jiqing Town and Zuoshi Township to the north, by Sangzi Town to the east, by the subdistrict of Shangdu to the south, by Youjia Town and Youxi Township to the west. The town has 23 villages under its jurisdiction in 2017. Administrative division In 2017, Caojia Town transferred a community and six villages to Shangdu Subdistrict Shangdu Subdistrict () is a subdistrict of Xinhua County in Hunan, China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous co ..., the town has 23 villages under its jurisdiction. ;23 villages * Baixing Village () * Baoyanling Village () * Caojia Villag ...
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Sohu
Sohu, Inc. () is a Chinese Internet company headquartered in the Sohu Internet Plaza in Haidian District, Beijing. Sohu and its subsidiaries offer advertising, a search engine (Sogou.com), on-line multiplayer gaming (ChangYou.com) and other services. History Sohu was founded as Internet Technologies China (ITC) in 1996 by Charles Zhang after he completed his PhD from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and received venture capital funding from colleagues he met there. The following year, Zhang changed the name of ITC to Sohoo in homage to Yahoo! after meeting its cofounder, Jerry Yang; the name was soon after changed to Sohu to differentiate it from the American company. Sohu has been listed on NASDAQ since 2000 through a variable interest entity (VIE) based in Delaware. Sohu's Sogou.com search engine was in talks to be sold in July 2013 to Qihoo for around $1.4 billion. On September 17, 2013, it was announced that Tencent has invested $448 million for a minority shar ...
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Fenglin Subdistrict
Fenglin Subdistrict () is a subdistrict of Xinhua County in Hunan, China. The subdistrict was incorporated from a part of the former Shangmei, Hunan, Shangmei Town on November 6, 2017. It has an area of with a population of 53,600 (as of 2017). The subdistrict has nine villages and seven communities under its jurisdiction, its seat is ''Fenglinxincun Village'' (). Subdivisions Fenglin Subdistrict has nine villages and seven communities under its jurisdiction, as of its creation in 2017.《湖南省民政厅关于撤销新化县上梅镇和上渡办事处设立上梅、上渡、枫林三个街道的批复》(湖南省民政厅 湘民行发〔2017〕10号 2017年11月6日) sesohu.com (2017-11-08)o/ref> ;7 communities * Huochezhan Community () * Wuliting Community () * Huaxin Community () * Shangtian Community () * Liaoyuan Community () * Xintian Community () * Ma'anshan Community () ;9 villages * Xingyue Village () * Hongda Village () * Fengshuxincun Village () * Jielong Vill ...
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Shangdu Subdistrict
Shangdu Subdistrict () is a subdistrict of Xinhua County in Hunan, China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and .... The subdistrict was incorporated through the amalgamation of the former Shangdu Office, three villages of Youjia Town and six villages and a community of Caojia Town on November 6, 2017. It has an area of with a population of 50,200 (as of 2017). The subdistrict has nine villages and seven communities under its jurisdiction, its seat is at ''East Shangmei Road'' (). Subdivisions Shangdu Subdistrict has five villages and 16 communities under its jurisdiction, as of its creation in 2017.《湖南省民政厅关于撤销新化县上梅镇和上渡办事处设立上梅、上渡、枫林三个街道的批复》(湖南省民政厅 湘民行发〔2017〕10号 20 ...
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Shangmei Subdistrict
Shangmei Subdistrict () is a subdistrict and the seat of Xinhua County in Hunan, China. The subdistrict was incorporated from part of the former Shangmei Town on November 6, 2017. It has an area of with a population of 85,800 (as of 2017). The subdistrict has 11 villages and 16 communities under its jurisdiction, its seat is at ''Yingbin Road'' (). Subdivisions Shangmei Subdistrict has 11 villages and 15 communities under its jurisdiction, as of its creation in 2017.《湖南省民政厅关于撤销新化县上梅镇和上渡办事处设立上梅、上渡、枫林三个街道的批复》(湖南省民政厅 湘民行发〔2017〕10号 2017年11月6日) sesohu.com (2017-11-08) ;15 communities * Beita Community () * Chongyangling Community () * Dongwai Community () * Fujingshan Community () * Gongnong Community () * Gongnonghe Community () * Lixinqiao Community () * Meishu Community () * Paomaling Community () * Pingshanlong Community () * Qingshijie Community () * Shizijie Com ...
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Luguan, Hunan
Luguan Town () is an urban town in and subdivision of Xinhua County, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China. Administrative division The town is divided into 60 villages and three communities A community is a Level of analysis, social unit (a group of living things) with commonality such as place (geography), place, Norm (social), norms, religion, values, Convention (norm), customs, or Identity (social science), identity. Communiti ..., the following areas: * Luguang Community * Lukuangyisanjing Community * Lukuangerjing Community * Bijia Village * Xiniu Village * Suyuan Village * Luguan Village * Shiping Village * Hengling Village * Shantang Village * Bai'e Village * Sili Village * Changsheng Village * Changtian Village * Tiaoshi Village * Shixi Village * Shiyan Village * Longshan Village * Changtang Village * Qiangxiang Village * Qingjiashan Village * Daxin Village * Qinggang Village * Taiyangqiao Village * Kouqian Village * Yantang'ao Village * Yuegong Village * Sh ...
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Ketou Township
Ketou Township () is a township of Xinhua County in Hunan, China. The township was created in 1956 and the township of ''Ruxi'' () was merged to it in 1995. The township is located in the southeast of the county, it is bordered by Shangmei Subdistrict to the north, by Fenglin Subdistrict to the northeast, by the town of Shichongkou and Weishan Township to the southeast, by the two towns of Yangxi and Luguan to the west. It has an area of with a population of 43,100 (as of 2017). The town has 19 villages under its jurisdiction in 2017. Administrative division In 2017, ''Ketou Township'' transferred ''Jiangxi Village'' () to Shangmei Subdistrict, the township has 19 villages under its jurisdiction. ;19 villages * Dalang Village () * Furongzhai Village () * Huangxi Village () * Huxia Village () * Ketou Village () * Matian Village () * Ruxi Village () * Sanbanqiao Village () * Shanxia Village () * Shizhang Village () * Taolin Village () * Xiaolang Village () * Xiazhuang Village ( ...
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Shichongkou
Shichongkou Town () is an urban town in Xinhua County, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China. Administrative division The town is divided into 43 villages and one community A community is a social unit (a group of living things) with commonality such as place, norms, religion, values, customs, or identity. Communities may share a sense of place situated in a given geographical area (e.g. a country, village, tow ..., the following areas: Chenjiawan Community, Choumu Village, Panjiawan Village, Chaoshuipu Village, Nanyan Village, Yangzhuang Village, Yutian Village, Gaochebian Village, Daqiao Village, Shichongkou Village, Helong Village, Shizhu Village, Mancang Village, Longwangchi Village, Luomaqiao Village, Dawantang Village, Huanqiao Village, Yantang Village, Tiekuangling Village, Liuyi Village, Xiawen Village, Zhongfeng Village, Huaxi Village, Longjiaqiao Village, Baixi Village, Caijia Village, Lvxiang Village, Gaozhuang Village, Shiziling Village, Xiaoyun Village, Co ...
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Sangzi, Xinhua
Sangzi Town () is a town of Xinhua County in Hunan, China. The town was reformed through the amalgamation of the three townships of ''Sangzi'' (), ''Pingxi'' () and ''Zhegu'' () in 1995. The town is located in the east of the county, it is bordered by Zuoshi Township and Tianping Town to the north, by Lengshuijiang City to the east, by the subdistrict of Fenglin and the town of Shichongkou to the south, by the subdistrict of Shangdu to the west. It has an area of with a population of 64,700 (as of 2017). The town has 29 villages and two communities under its jurisdiction in 2017. Administrative division In 2017, the town of Sangzi transferred ''Xiangrong Village'' () to Fenglin Subdistrict, the town has 29 villages and two communities under its jurisdiction. ;2 communities * Dashu Community () * Sangshu Community () ;29 villages * Daping Village () * Datian Village () * Dazao Village () * Dongsha Village () * Hongchao Village () * Huoxing Village () * Jiaqiao Village () * Ji ...
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Youjia
Youjia Town () is a town of Xinhua County in Hunan, China. The town is located in the central part of the county, it is bordered by Menggong Town and Youxi Township to the north, by Caojia Town to the east, by the subdistrict of Shangmei and Luguan Town to the south, by Xihe Town to the west. It has an area of with a population of 68,900 (as of 2017). The town has 35 villages and a community under its jurisdiction in 2017. Administrative division In 2017, ''Youjia Town'' transferred ''Huayuan Village'' () to Shangmei Subdistrict, three villages to Shangdu Subdistrict, the town has 35 villages and a community under its jurisdiction. ;35 villages * Baota Village () * Changtian Village () * Chuntian Village () * Daotian Village () * Dongling Village () * Heping Xingcun Village () * Honghuayuan Village () * Hongxing Village () * Hongxingyuan Village () * Huanghailong Village () * Huangjialing Village () * Huiguang Village () * Jianfeng Village () * Jiaxin Village () * Jinsheng V ...
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County Seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or civil parish. The term is in use in Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, Taiwan, and the United States. The equivalent term shire town is used in the US state of Vermont and in some other English-speaking jurisdictions. County towns have a similar function in the Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom, as well as historically in Jamaica. Function In most of the United States, counties are the political subdivisions of a state. The city, town, or populated place that houses county government is known as the seat of its respective county. Generally, the county legislature, county courthouse, sheriff's department headquarters, hall of records, jail and correctional facility are located in the county seat, though some functions (such as highway maintenance, which usually requires a large garage for vehicles, along with asphalt and salt storage facilities) may also be located or conducted ...
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