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Scaeurgus
''Scaeurgus'' is a genus of octopuses in the family Octopodidae. The species of this genus are characterized by inhabiting the upper bathyal benthic zone from temperate and tropical latitudes in all major oceans. Species * '' Scaeurgus jumeau'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * '' Scaeurgus nesis'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * '' Scaeurgus patagiatus'' Berry A berry is a small, pulpy, and often edible fruit. Typically, berries are juicy, rounded, brightly colored, sweet, sour or tart, and do not have a stone or pit, although many pips or seeds may be present. Common examples are strawberries, raspb ..., 1913 * '' Scaeurgus tuber'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * '' Scaeurgus unicirrhus'' (Delle Chiaje, 1839-41 ''in'' Férussac and D'Orbigny, 1834-1848) - Atlantic Warty Octopus or Unihorn Octopus References External links * Octopodidae Cephalopod genera {{octopus-stub ...
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Scaeurgus Jumeau
''Scaeurgus'' is a genus of octopuses in the family Octopodidae. The species of this genus are characterized by inhabiting the upper bathyal benthic zone from temperate and tropical latitudes in all major oceans. Species * '' Scaeurgus jumeau'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * '' Scaeurgus nesis'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * ''Scaeurgus patagiatus'' Berry, 1913 * '' Scaeurgus tuber'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * ''Scaeurgus unicirrhus ''Scaeurgus'' is a genus of octopuses in the family Octopodidae. The species of this genus are characterized by inhabiting the upper bathyal benthic zone from temperate and tropical latitudes in all major oceans. Species * '' Scaeurgus jumeau'' ...'' (Delle Chiaje, 1839-41 ''in'' Férussac and D'Orbigny, 1834-1848) - Atlantic Warty Octopus or Unihorn Octopus References External links * Octopodidae Cephalopod genera {{octopus-stub ...
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Scaeurgus Patagiatus
''Scaeurgus'' is a genus of octopuses in the family Octopodidae. The species of this genus are characterized by inhabiting the upper bathyal benthic zone from temperate and tropical latitudes in all major oceans. Species * '' Scaeurgus jumeau'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * '' Scaeurgus nesis'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * '' Scaeurgus patagiatus'' Berry, 1913 * '' Scaeurgus tuber'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * ''Scaeurgus unicirrhus ''Scaeurgus'' is a genus of octopuses in the family Octopodidae. The species of this genus are characterized by inhabiting the upper bathyal benthic zone from temperate and tropical latitudes in all major oceans. Species * '' Scaeurgus jumeau'' ...'' (Delle Chiaje, 1839-41 ''in'' Férussac and D'Orbigny, 1834-1848) - Atlantic Warty Octopus or Unihorn Octopus References External links * Octopodidae Cephalopod genera {{octopus-stub ...
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Scaeurgus Nesis
''Scaeurgus'' is a genus of octopuses in the family Octopodidae. The species of this genus are characterized by inhabiting the upper bathyal benthic zone from temperate and tropical latitudes in all major oceans. Species * ''Scaeurgus jumeau'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * '' Scaeurgus nesis'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * ''Scaeurgus patagiatus'' Berry, 1913 * '' Scaeurgus tuber'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * ''Scaeurgus unicirrhus ''Scaeurgus'' is a genus of octopuses in the family Octopodidae. The species of this genus are characterized by inhabiting the upper bathyal benthic zone from temperate and tropical latitudes in all major oceans. Species * '' Scaeurgus jumeau'' ...'' (Delle Chiaje, 1839-41 ''in'' Férussac and D'Orbigny, 1834-1848) - Atlantic Warty Octopus or Unihorn Octopus References External links * Octopodidae Cephalopod genera {{octopus-stub ...
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Scaeurgus Tuber
''Scaeurgus'' is a genus of octopuses in the family Octopodidae. The species of this genus are characterized by inhabiting the upper bathyal benthic zone from temperate and tropical latitudes in all major oceans. Species * ''Scaeurgus jumeau'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * ''Scaeurgus nesis'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * ''Scaeurgus patagiatus'' Berry, 1913 * '' Scaeurgus tuber'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * ''Scaeurgus unicirrhus ''Scaeurgus'' is a genus of octopuses in the family Octopodidae. The species of this genus are characterized by inhabiting the upper bathyal benthic zone from temperate and tropical latitudes in all major oceans. Species * '' Scaeurgus jumeau'' ...'' (Delle Chiaje, 1839-41 ''in'' Férussac and D'Orbigny, 1834-1848) - Atlantic Warty Octopus or Unihorn Octopus References External links * Octopodidae Cephalopod genera {{octopus-stub ...
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Scaeurgus Unicirrhus
''Scaeurgus'' is a genus of octopuses in the family Octopodidae. The species of this genus are characterized by inhabiting the upper bathyal benthic zone from temperate and tropical latitudes in all major oceans. Species * '' Scaeurgus jumeau'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * '' Scaeurgus nesis'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * '' Scaeurgus patagiatus'' Berry A berry is a small, pulpy, and often edible fruit. Typically, berries are juicy, rounded, brightly colored, sweet, sour or tart, and do not have a stone or pit, although many pips or seeds may be present. Common examples are strawberries, raspb ..., 1913 * '' Scaeurgus tuber'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2005 * '' Scaeurgus unicirrhus'' (Delle Chiaje, 1839-41 ''in'' Férussac and D'Orbigny, 1834-1848) - Atlantic Warty Octopus or Unihorn Octopus References External links * Octopodidae Cephalopod genera {{octopus-stub ...
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Octopodidae
The Octopodidae comprise the family containing the majority of known octopus species. Genera The World Register of Marine Species lists these genera: *'' Abdopus'' Norman & Finn, 2001 *'' Ameloctopus'' Norman, 1992 *'' Amphioctopus'' P. Fischer, 1882 *'' Callistoctopus'' Taki, 1964 *'' Cistopus'' Gray, 1849 *'' Euaxoctopus'' Voss, 1971 *'' Galeoctopus'' Norman, Boucher & Hochberg, 2004 *'' Grimpella'' Robson, 1928 *'' Hapalochlaena'' Robson, 1929 *'' Histoctopus'' Norman, Boucher-Rodoni & Hochberg, 2009 *'' Lepidoctopus'' Haimovici & Sales, 2019 *'' Macrochlaena'' Robson, 1929 *''Macroctopus'' Robson, 1928 *'' Macrotritopus'' Grimpe, 1922 *''Octopus'' Cuvier, 1798 *'' Paroctopus'' Naef, 1923 *''Pinnoctopus ''Pinnoctopus'' is a genus of octopuses in the family (biology), family Octopodidae. It is of doubtful validity. Species * ''Pinnoctopus cordiformis'' (Jean René Constant Quoy, Quoy and Joseph Paul Gaimard, Gaimard, 1832. ''nomen dubium'' * '' ...'' d'Orbigny, 1845 *'' Pt ...
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Franz Hermann Troschel
Franz Hermann Troschel (10 October 1810 – 6 November 1882) was a German zoologist born in Spandau. He studied mathematics and natural history at the University of Berlin, where he was awarded his doctorate in 1834.Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . ("Troschel", p. 268). From 1840 to 1849 he was an assistant to Martin Lichtenstein at the Natural History Museum of Berlin. In 1849 he became a professor of zoology and natural history at the University of Bonn. In 1851 he became a member of the Academy of Sciences Leopoldina.Franz Herrmann Troschel
''Deutschen Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina''. Troschel is remembered for the identification and classification of species in the fields of
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André Étienne D'Audebert De Férussac
Baron André Étienne Justin Pascal Joseph François d'Audebert de Férussac (30 December 1786 – 21 January 1836) was a French naturalist best known for his studies of molluscs. (Two of his given names are sometimes spelt Just or Juste instead of Justin, and d'Audibert, d'Audebard, or d'Audeberd instead of "d'Audebert".) He was born in Chartron, near Lauzerte in the province of Quercy (now in Tarn-et-Garonne), the son of Jean Baptiste Louis d'Audibert de Férussac and Marie Catherine Josèphe de Rozet, and was professor of geography and statistics at the École d'état-major in Paris. Taxa Férussac named and described numerous taxa of gastropods, including: * '' Cochlodina'' Férussac, 1821, a land snail genus * ''Helicostyla'' Férussac, 1821, a land snail genus Various other taxa were named in honor of him, including: * Ferussaciidae Bourguignat, 1883,Bourguignat, J. R. 1883. ''Historie malacologique de l'Abyssinie''. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, ser. 6, 15 ...
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Alcide D'Orbigny
Alcide Charles Victor Marie Dessalines d'Orbigny (6 September 1802 – 30 June 1857) was a French naturalist who made major contributions in many areas, including zoology (including malacology), palaeontology, geology, archaeology and anthropology. D'Orbigny was born in Couëron ( Loire-Atlantique), the son of a ship's physician and amateur naturalist. The family moved to La Rochelle in 1820, where his interest in natural history was developed while studying the marine fauna and especially the microscopic creatures that he named "foraminiferans". In Paris he became a disciple of the geologist Pierre Louis Antoine Cordier (1777–1861) and Georges Cuvier. All his life, he would follow the theory of Cuvier and stay opposed to Lamarckism. South American era D'Orbigny travelled on a mission for the Paris Museum, in South America between 1826 and 1833. He visited Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Argentina, Paraguay, and Brazil, and returned to France with an ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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