Sarcophagidae
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Sarcophagidae
Sarcophagidae () are a family of flies commonly known as flesh flies. They differ from most flies in that they are ovoviviparous, opportunistically depositing hatched or hatching maggots instead of eggs on carrion, dung, decaying material, or open wounds of mammals, hence their common name. Some flesh fly larvae are internal parasites of other insects such as Orthoptera, and some, in particular the Miltogramminae, are kleptoparasites of solitary Hymenoptera. The adults mostly feed on fluids from animal bodies, nectar, sweet foods, fluids from animal waste and other organic substances. Juveniles need protein to develop and may be laid on carrion, dung or sweet plant foods (including fruit, nuts, and artificial foodstuffs). Diagnostic characteristics Members of the subfamily Sarcophaginae are small to large flies with black and gray longitudinal stripes on the thorax and checkering on the abdomen. Other key features include red eyes and a bristled abdomen. Abdominal sternites ...
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Sarcophagid Sal
Sarcophagidae () are a family of flies commonly known as flesh flies. They differ from most flies in that they are ovoviviparous, opportunistically depositing hatched or hatching maggots instead of eggs on carrion, dung, decaying material, or open wounds of mammals, hence their common name. Some flesh fly larvae are internal parasites of other insects such as Orthoptera, and some, in particular the Miltogramminae, are kleptoparasites of solitary Hymenoptera. The adults mostly feed on fluids from animal bodies, nectar, sweet foods, fluids from animal waste and other organic substances. Juveniles need protein to develop and may be laid on carrion, dung or sweet plant foods (including fruit, nuts, and artificial foodstuffs). Diagnostic characteristics Members of the subfamily Sarcophaginae are small to large flies with black and gray longitudinal stripes on the thorax and checkering on the abdomen. Other key features include red eyes and a bristled abdomen. Abdominal sternites ...
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Sarcophaga Nodosa
''Sarcophaga'' is a genus of true flies and the type genus of the flesh-fly family (Sarcophagidae). The members of this cosmopolitan genus are frequently known as common flesh flies. This genus occurs essentially worldwide. These flies are generally well-sized and of a greyish color; like many of their relatives, the typical patterns are lengthwise darker stripes on the thorax and dark and light square dots on the abdomen. Many have conspicuous red compound eyes. These are set further apart in females than in males; the females are also larger on average. As typical for this family, it is almost impossible to tell the species apart from their outward appearance, and many can only be reliably identified by microscopic examination of the males' genitalia. As the common name implies, their larvae typically feed on decaying meat. Some, however, instead eat the bacteria and other small organisms living on carrion. Many species have adapted to humans, and while they are usually nuisa ...
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Sarcophaga
''Sarcophaga'' is a genus of true flies and the type genus of the flesh-fly family (Sarcophagidae). The members of this cosmopolitan genus are frequently known as common flesh flies. This genus occurs essentially worldwide. These flies are generally well-sized and of a greyish color; like many of their relatives, the typical patterns are lengthwise darker stripes on the thorax and dark and light square dots on the abdomen. Many have conspicuous red compound eyes. These are set further apart in females than in males; the females are also larger on average. As typical for this family, it is almost impossible to tell the species apart from their outward appearance, and many can only be reliably identified by microscopic examination of the males' genitalia. As the common name implies, their larvae typically feed on decaying meat. Some, however, instead eat the bacteria and other small organisms living on carrion. Many species have adapted to humans, and while they are usually nuis ...
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Sarcophaga Bercaea
''Sarcophaga'' is a genus of true flies and the type genus of the flesh-fly family (Sarcophagidae). The members of this cosmopolitan genus are frequently known as common flesh flies. This genus occurs essentially worldwide. These flies are generally well-sized and of a greyish color; like many of their relatives, the typical patterns are lengthwise darker stripes on the thorax and dark and light square dots on the abdomen. Many have conspicuous red compound eyes. These are set further apart in females than in males; the females are also larger on average. As typical for this family, it is almost impossible to tell the species apart from their outward appearance, and many can only be reliably identified by microscopic examination of the males' genitalia. As the common name implies, their larvae typically feed on decaying meat. Some, however, instead eat the bacteria and other small organisms living on carrion. Many species have adapted to humans, and while they are usually nuisa ...
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Paramacronychiinae
Paramacronychiinae is a subfamily of flesh flies (insects in the family Sarcophagidae). Genera These 23 genera belong to the subfamily Paramacronychiinae: * '' Agria'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 * '' Angiometopa'' Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1889 * '' Asiosarcophila'' Rohdendorf & Verves, 1978 * ''Blaesoxiphella'' Villeneuve, 1912 * '' Brachicoma'' Rondani, 1856 * '' Cattasoma'' Reinhard, 1947 * '' Chauliooestrus'' Villeneuve, 1925 * '' Dexagria'' Rohdendorf, 1978 * '' Erythrandra'' Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1891 * ''Galopagomyia'' Bischof, 1904 * '' Goniophyto'' Townsend, 1927 * ''Kurahashiodes'' Verves, 2001 * ''Mimagria'' Verves, 2001 * '' Nyctia'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 * ''Oophagomyia'' Rohdendorf, 1928 * '' Paramacronychia'' Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1889 * ''Primorya'' Pape, 1998 * ''Sarcophila'' Rondani, 1856 * '' Sarcotachina'' Portschinsky, 1881 * ''Toxonagria'' Shewell, 1987 * ''Turanomyia ''Turanomyia kaszabi'' is a species of true flies in the family Sarco ...
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Sarcophila
''Sarcophila'' is a genus of true flies in the family Sarcophagidae. Species *'' S. botnariuci'' Lehrer & Oprisan, 2011 *'' S. canaanita'' Lehrer, 2007 *'' S. dayanella'' Lehrer, 2003 *'' S. japonica'' ( Rohdendorf, 1962) *'' S. latifrons'' ( Fallén, 1817) *'' S. meridionalis'' Rohdendorf & Verves, 1985 *'' S. meridionalis'' Verves, 1982 *'' S. mongolica'' Chao & Zhang, 1988 *'' S. monteora'' Lehrer & Oprisan, 2011 *'' S. nawara'' Lehrer Lehrer, alternatively Lehr, Lehrian or Lehrmann, is a surname that can be either Germanic or Jewish. Origin Teacher The most probable option for the origin of the Lehrer surname is from the word ''Lehrer'', meaning teacher or rabbi in the Germ ..., 2003 *'' S. olsufjevi'' Verves, 1982 *'' S. rasnitzyni'' Verves, 1982 *'' S. turanica'' Verves, 1982 References Sarcophagidae Schizophora genera Taxa named by Camillo Rondani {{Oestroidea-stub ...
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Brachicoma
''Brachicoma'' is a genus of true flies in the family Sarcophagidae. Species *'' B. asiatica'' Rohdendorf & Verves, 1979 *'' B. borealis'' Ringdahl, 1932 *'' B. devia'' ( Fallén, 1820) *'' B. nigra'' Chao & Zhang, 1988 *'' B. papei'' Verves, 1990 *'' B. sarcophagina'' (Townsend Townsend (pronounced tounʹ-zənd) or Townshend may refer to: Places United States *Camp Townsend, National Guard training base in Peekskill, New York *Townsend, Delaware *Townsend, Georgia *Townsend, Massachusetts, a New England town ** Townsend ..., 1891) *'' B. setosa'' Coquillett, 1902 References Sarcophagidae Schizophora genera Diptera of Asia Taxa named by Camillo Rondani {{Oestroidea-stub ...
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Miltogramminae
The Miltogramminae are a subfamily of the family Sarcophagidae. They are kleptoparasites of solitary bees and solitary wasps (not eusocial species). Genera *'' Aenigmetopia'' Malloch, 1930 *'' Alusomyia'' Villeneuve, 1933 *'' Ambouya'' Villeneuve, 1935 *'' Amobia'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 *'' Apodacra'' Macquart, 1854 *'' Beludzhia'' Rohdendorf, 1935 *'' Chaetapodacra'' Rohdendorf, 1935 *'' Chivamyia'' Pape, 1996 *'' Chorezmomyia'' Rohdendorf, 1935 *'' Craticulina'' Bezzi, 1906 *'' Dolichotachina'' Villeneuve, 1913 *'' Eremasiomyia'' Rohdendorf, 1927 *'' Eumacronychia'' Townsend, 1892 *'' Euphyto'' Townsend, 1908 *'' Gymnoprosopa'' Townsend, 1892 *'' Gymnopsidia'' Shewell, 1987 *'' Hoplacephala'' Macquart, 1846 *'' Khowaba'' Pape, 1991 *'' Lamprometopia'' Macquart, 1846 *'' Macronychia'' Rondani, 1859 *'' Medomyia'' Rohdendorf, 1926 *'' Mesomelena'' Rondani, 1859 *'' Metopia'' Meigen, 1803 *'' Metopodia'' Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1889 *'' Miltogramma'' M ...
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Agria (fly)
''Agria'' is a genus of true flies in the family Sarcophagidae Sarcophagidae () are a family of flies commonly known as flesh flies. They differ from most flies in that they are ovoviviparous, opportunistically depositing hatched or hatching maggots instead of eggs on carrion, dung, decaying material, or o .... Species *'' A. affinis'' ( Fallén, 1817) *'' A. cicadina'' (Kato, 1943) *'' A. hikosana'' (Kurahashi, 1975) *'' A. housei'' Shewell, 1971 *'' A. mamillata'' Pandellé, 1896 *'' A. monachae'' (Kramer, 1908) *'' A. shinonagai'' (Kurahashi, 1975) *'' A. xiangchengensis'' Chao & Zhang, 1988 References Sarcophagidae Schizophora genera {{Oestroidea-stub ...
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Diptera Sarcophagidae Miltogramminae Craticulina Showing Arista Kleptoparasite Of Philanthus (cropped)
Flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwings having evolved into advanced mechanosensory organs known as halteres, which act as high-speed sensors of rotational movement and allow dipterans to perform advanced aerobatics. Diptera is a large order containing an estimated 1,000,000 species including horse-flies, crane flies, hoverflies and others, although only about 125,000 species have been described. Flies have a mobile head, with a pair of large compound eyes, and mouthparts designed for piercing and sucking (mosquitoes, black flies and robber flies), or for lapping and sucking in the other groups. Their wing arrangement gives them great maneuverability in flight, and claws and pads on their feet enable them to cling to smooth surfaces. Flies undergo complete metamorphosis; the eggs are often laid on the ...
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Sarcophaginae
Sarcophaginae is a subfamily of flesh flies (insects in the family Sarcophagidae Sarcophagidae () are a family of flies commonly known as flesh flies. They differ from most flies in that they are ovoviviparous, opportunistically depositing hatched or hatching maggots instead of eggs on carrion, dung, decaying material, or op ...). There are at least 60 genera and 250 described species in Sarcophaginae. Genera References Further reading * * * * External links * Sarcophagidae Brachycera subfamilies Taxa named by Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart {{Oestroidea-stub ...
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Kleptoparasite
Kleptoparasitism (etymologically, parasitism by theft) is a form of feeding in which one animal deliberately takes food from another. The strategy is evolutionarily stable when stealing is less costly than direct feeding, which can mean when food is scarce or when victims are abundant. Many kleptoparasites are arthropods, especially bees and wasps, but including some true flies, dung beetles, bugs, and spiders. Cuckoo bees are specialized kleptoparasites which lay their eggs either on the pollen masses made by other bees, or on the insect hosts of parasitoid wasps. They are an instance of Emery's rule, which states that insect social parasites tend to be closely related to their hosts. The behavior occurs, too, in vertebrates including birds such as skuas, which persistently chase other seabirds until they disgorge their food, and carnivorous mammals such as spotted hyenas and lions. Other species opportunistically indulge in kleptoparasitism. Strategy Kleptoparasitism is a ...
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