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Saperda Octopunctata
''Saperda octopunctata'' is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the type species of its genus. It was described by Scopoli in 1772, originally under the genus ''Leptura ''Leptura'' is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species: * ''Leptura abdominalis'' (Haldeman, 1847) * ''Leptura adami'' Hergovits 2020 * ''Leptura aethiops'' (Poda 1761) * ''Leptura akitai'' Fujita 2018 * ...''. It has a wide distribution in Europe. It feeds on '' Populus tremula''.BioLib.cz - ''Saperda octopunctata''
Retrieved on 8 September 2014.
''S. octopunctata'' measures between .


References

octopunctata
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Beetle
Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera (), in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 described species, is the largest of all orders, constituting almost 40% of described insects and 25% of all known animal life-forms; new species are discovered frequently, with estimates suggesting that there are between 0.9 and 2.1 million total species. Found in almost every habitat except the sea and the polar regions, they interact with their ecosystems in several ways: beetles often feed on plants and fungi, break down animal and plant debris, and eat other invertebrates. Some species are serious agricultural pests, such as the Colorado potato beetle, while others such as Coccinellidae (ladybirds or ladybugs) eat aphids, scale insects, thrips, and other plant-sucking insects that damage crops. Beetles typically have a particularly hard e ...
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Cerambycidae
The longhorn beetles (Cerambycidae), also known as long-horned or longicorns, are a large family of beetles, with over 35,000 species described. Most species are characterized by extremely long antennae, which are often as long as or longer than the beetle's body. In various members of the family, however, the antennae are quite short (e.g., '' Neandra brunnea'') and such species can be difficult to distinguish from related beetle families such as the Chrysomelidae. The scientific name of this beetle family goes back to a figure from Greek mythology: after an argument with nymphs, the shepherd Cerambus was transformed into a large beetle with horns. Description Other than the typical long antennal length, the most consistently distinctive feature of the family is that the antennal sockets are located on low tubercles on the face; other beetles with long antennae lack these tubercles, and cerambycids with short antennae still possess them. They otherwise vary greatly in size, shap ...
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Type (zoology)
In biology, a type is a particular specimen (or in some cases a group of specimens) of an organism to which the scientific name of that organism is formally attached. In other words, a type is an example that serves to anchor or centralizes the defining features of that particular taxon. In older usage (pre-1900 in botany), a type was a taxon rather than a specimen. A taxon is a scientifically named grouping of organisms with other like organisms, a set that includes some organisms and excludes others, based on a detailed published description (for example a species description) and on the provision of type material, which is usually available to scientists for examination in a major museum research collection, or similar institution. Type specimen According to a precise set of rules laid down in the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) and the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN), the scientific name of every taxon is almost al ...
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Leptura
''Leptura'' is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species: * ''Leptura abdominalis'' (Haldeman, 1847) * ''Leptura adami'' Hergovits 2020 * ''Leptura aethiops'' (Poda 1761) * ''Leptura akitai'' Fujita 2018 * ''Leptura alticola'' Gressitt, 1948 * ''Leptura amamiana'' Hayashi 1960 * ''Leptura ambulatrix'' (Gressitt, 1951) * ''Leptura annularis'' Fabricius, 1801 * ''Leptura arcifera'' (Blanchard, 1871) * ''Leptura atrimembris'' (Pic, 1923) * ''Leptura auratopilosa'' (Matsushita, 1931) * ''Leptura aureolella'' Holzschuh 2009 * ''Leptura aurosericans'' Fairmaire, 1895 * ''Leptura aurulenta'' Fabricius, 1792 * ''Leptura barkamica'' Holzschuh, 1998 * ''Leptura bocakorum'' Holzschuh, 1998 * ''Leptura cordis'' Hayashi & Villiers 1985 * ''Leptura daliensis'' Holzschuh, 1998 * ''Leptura dembickyi'' Hergovits 2020 * ''Leptura dimorpha'' Bates 1873 * ''Leptura doii'' (Matsushita, 1933) * ''Leptura duodecimguttata'' Fabricius, 1801 * ''Leptura formosomontana ...
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Europe
Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. Comprising the westernmost peninsulas of Eurasia, it shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with both Africa and Asia. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south and Asia to the east. Europe is commonly considered to be Boundaries between the continents of Earth#Asia and Europe, separated from Asia by the drainage divide, watershed of the Ural Mountains, the Ural (river), Ural River, the Caspian Sea, the Greater Caucasus, the Black Sea and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. "Europe" (pp. 68–69); "Asia" (pp. 90–91): "A commonly accepted division between Asia and E ...
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Populus Tremula
''Populus tremula'' (commonly called aspen, common aspen, Eurasian aspen, European aspen, or quaking aspen) is a species of poplar native to cool temperate regions of Europe and Asia, from Iceland and the British IslesJames KilkellIrish native Aspen tree/ref> east to Kamchatka, north to inside the Arctic Circle in Scandinavia and northern Russia, and south to central Spain, Turkey, the Tian Shan, North Korea, and northern Japan. It also occurs at one site in northwest Africa in Algeria. In the south of its range, it occurs at high altitudes in mountains.Rushforth, K. (1999). ''Trees of Britain and Europe''. Collins .Den Virtuella Floran''Populus tremula'' (in Swedish; with maps)/ref> Description It is a substantial deciduous tree growing to tall by broad, with a trunk attaining over in diameter. The bark is pale greenish-grey and smooth on young trees with dark grey diamond-shaped lenticels, becoming dark grey and fissured on older trees. The adult leaves, produced on br ...
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Saperda
''Saperda'' is a genus of flat-faced longhorn beetles belonging to the family Cerambycidae, subfamily Lamiinae. The genus was erected by Johan Christian Fabricius Johan Christian Fabricius (7 January 1745 – 3 March 1808) was a Danish zoologist, specialising in "Insecta", which at that time included all arthropods: insects, arachnids, crustaceans and others. He was a student of Carl Linnaeus, and is cons ... in 1775. Species * '' Saperda alberti'' Plavilstshikov, 1916 * '' Saperda bacillicornis'' Pesarini & Sabbadini, 1997 * '' Saperda balsamifera'' (Motschulsky, 1860) * '' Saperda bilineatocollis'' Pic, 1924 * '' Saperda calcarata'' Say, 1824 - poplar borer * '' Saperda candida'' Fabricius, 1787 - roundheaded appletree borer * '' Saperda carcharias'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * '' Saperda cretata'' Newman, 1838 * '' Saperda discoidea'' Fabricius, 1798 * '' Saperda facetula'' Holzschuh, 1999 * '' Saperda fayi'' Bland, 1863 * †'' Saperda florissantensis'' Wickham, 1916 * '' Saper ...
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Beetles Described In 1772
Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera (), in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 described species, is the largest of all orders, constituting almost 40% of described insects and 25% of all known animal life-forms; new species are discovered frequently, with estimates suggesting that there are between 0.9 and 2.1 million total species. Found in almost every habitat except the sea and the polar regions, they interact with their ecosystems in several ways: beetles often feed on plants and fungi, break down animal and plant debris, and eat other invertebrates. Some species are serious agricultural pests, such as the Colorado potato beetle, while others such as Coccinellidae (ladybirds or ladybugs) eat aphids, scale insects, thrips, and other plant-sucking insects that damage crops. Beetles typically have a particularly hard exo ...
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