REPS2
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REPS2
RalBP1-associated Eps domain-containing protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''REPS2'' gene. Function The product of this gene is part of a protein complex that regulates the endocytosis of growth factor receptors. The encoded protein directly interacts with a GTPase activating protein that functions downstream of the small G protein Ral. Its expression can negatively affect receptor internalization and inhibit growth factor signaling. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Interactions REPS2 has been shown to interact with EPN1, EPS15 and RALBP1 RalA-binding protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''RALBP1'' gene. Interactions RALBP1 has been shown to interact with: * Cyclin B1, * HSF1, * RALA, * RALB, and * REPS2 RalBP1-associated Eps domain-containing protei .... References Further reading * * * * * * * * * {{gene-X-stub EH-domain-containing proteins ...
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EPN1
Epsin-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''EPN1'' gene. EPN1 is an endocytic accessory protein that interacts with EPS15 (MIM 600051), the alpha subunit of the clathrin adaptor AP2 (AP2A1; MIM 601026), and clathrin (see MIM 118960), as well as with other accessory proteins for the endocytosis of clathrin-coated vesicles. upplied by OMIMref name="entrez" /> Interactions EPN1 has been shown to interact with REPS2, AP2A2 and EPS15 Epidermal growth factor receptor substrate 15 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''EPS15'' gene. Function This gene encodes a protein that is part of the EGFR pathway. The protein is present at clathrin-coated pits and is involved i .... References Further reading

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EPS15
Epidermal growth factor receptor substrate 15 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''EPS15'' gene. Function This gene encodes a protein that is part of the EGFR pathway. The protein is present at clathrin-coated pits and is involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of EGF. Notably, this gene is rearranged with the HRX/ALL/MLL gene in acute myelogeneous leukemias. Alternate transcriptional splice variants of this gene have been observed but have not been thoroughly characterized. Model organisms Model organisms have been used in the study of EPS15 function. A conditional knockout mouse line, called ''Eps15tm1a(KOMP)Wtsi'' was generated as part of the International Knockout Mouse Consortium program—a high-throughput mutagenesis project to generate and distribute animal models of disease to interested scientists—at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute. Male and female animals underwent a standardized phenotypic screen to determine the effects of deletion. Twenty s ...
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RALBP1
RalA-binding protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''RALBP1'' gene. Interactions RALBP1 has been shown to interact with: * Cyclin B1, * HSF1, * RALA, * RALB, and * REPS2 RalBP1-associated Eps domain-containing protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''REPS2'' gene. Function The product of this gene is part of a protein complex that regulates the endocytosis of growth factor receptors. The en .... References Further reading

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Protein
Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues. Proteins perform a vast array of functions within organisms, including catalysing metabolic reactions, DNA replication, responding to stimuli, providing structure to cells and organisms, and transporting molecules from one location to another. Proteins differ from one another primarily in their sequence of amino acids, which is dictated by the nucleotide sequence of their genes, and which usually results in protein folding into a specific 3D structure that determines its activity. A linear chain of amino acid residues is called a polypeptide. A protein contains at least one long polypeptide. Short polypeptides, containing less than 20–30 residues, are rarely considered to be proteins and are commonly called peptides. The individual amino acid residues are bonded together by peptide bonds and adjacent amino acid residues. The sequence of amino acid residue ...
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Gene
In biology, the word gene (from , ; "...Wilhelm Johannsen coined the word gene to describe the Mendelian units of heredity..." meaning ''generation'' or ''birth'' or ''gender'') can have several different meanings. The Mendelian gene is a basic unit of heredity and the molecular gene is a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is transcribed to produce a functional RNA. There are two types of molecular genes: protein-coding genes and noncoding genes. During gene expression, the DNA is first copied into RNA. The RNA can be directly functional or be the intermediate template for a protein that performs a function. The transmission of genes to an organism's offspring is the basis of the inheritance of phenotypic traits. These genes make up different DNA sequences called genotypes. Genotypes along with environmental and developmental factors determine what the phenotypes will be. Most biological traits are under the influence of polygenes (many different genes) as well as gen ...
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