Roxburghia
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Roxburghia
''Stemona'' is a genus of vines and subshrubs in the family Stemonaceae, described as a genus in 1790. ''Stemona'' is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and northern Australia. Species Fossil record 2 fossil seeds of †''Stemona germanica'' from the early Miocene, have been found in the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, the Czech Republic. Fossil seeds of ''Stemona germanica'' have also been recorded from the nearby Hartau in Germany. ''Stemona'' fossil seeds are recorded from many European sites ranging in ages from the Maastrichtian to the Late Miocene The Late Miocene (also known as Upper Miocene) is a sub-epoch of the Miocene epoch (geology), Epoch made up of two faunal stage, stages. The Tortonian and Messinian stages comprise the Late Miocene sub-epoch, which lasted from 11.63 Ma (million ye ....A review of the early Miocene Mastixioid flora of the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, The Cz ...
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Stemonaceae
The Stemonaceae are a family of monocotyledonous flowering plants placed in the order Pandanales. The family consists of four genera with ca 37 known species distributed in areas with seasonal climate across Southeast Asia and tropical Australia. One native species is found in the United States. In earlier systems the family was called Roxburghiaceae, after ''Roxburghia'', now ''Stemona''. Description The stems are sometimes erect or trailing with green or yellow-green color or in some cases with reddish appearance. Leaves are dark green and also alternate in the majority of the members. Flowers are born in short cymes produced from the lower parts of the plant. Seeds are ellipsoidal or globular. As in other members of the Pandanales, the flower morphology in the Stemonaceae is distinctively developed and rather atypical for other monocots.
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Stemona Australiana
''Stemona australiana'' is a plant species native to tropical south-east Asia, including northern Australia and Papua New Guinea. It grows as a herb or climber up to two metres high. It was first published by George Bentham in 1878 under the name ''Roxburghia javanica'' var. ''australiana'', indicating that it was considered a variety of the plant now known as ''Stemona javanica ''Stemona'' is a genus of vines and subshrubs in the family Stemonaceae, described as a genus in 1790. ''Stemona'' is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and northern Australia. Species Fossil record 2 fossil ...''. In 1896 Charles Henry Wright transferred it into ''Stemona'', a name for the genus which had priority over ''Roxburghia'', at the same time promoting it to species rank as ''Stemona australiana''.
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Stemona Curtisii
''Stemona'' is a genus of vines and subshrubs in the family Stemonaceae, described as a genus in 1790. ''Stemona'' is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and northern Australia. Species Fossil record 2 fossil seeds of †''Stemona germanica'' from the early Miocene, have been found in the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, the Czech Republic. Fossil seeds of ''Stemona germanica'' have also been recorded from the nearby Hartau in Germany. ''Stemona'' fossil seeds are recorded from many European sites ranging in ages from the Maastrichtian to the Late Miocene.A review of the early Miocene Mastixioid flora of the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, The Czech Republic, January 2012 by F. Holý, Z. Kvaček and Vasilis Teodoridis - ACTA MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE Series B – Historia Naturalis • vol. 68 • 2012 • no. 3–4 • pp. 53–118 Cultivation and uses ''Stemona tuberosa'' (Chinese: 百部; pinyin: bǎi ...
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Stemona Collinsiae
''Stemona'' is a genus of vines and subshrubs in the family Stemonaceae, described as a genus in 1790. ''Stemona'' is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and northern Australia. Species Fossil record 2 fossil seeds of †''Stemona germanica'' from the early Miocene, have been found in the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, the Czech Republic. Fossil seeds of ''Stemona germanica'' have also been recorded from the nearby Hartau in Germany. ''Stemona'' fossil seeds are recorded from many European sites ranging in ages from the Maastrichtian to the Late Miocene.A review of the early Miocene Mastixioid flora of the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, The Czech Republic, January 2012 by F. Holý, Z. Kvaček and Vasilis Teodoridis - ACTA MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE Series B – Historia Naturalis • vol. 68 • 2012 • no. 3–4 • pp. 53–118 Cultivation and uses ''Stemona tuberosa'' (Chinese: 百部; pinyin: bǎi ...
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Stemona Cochinchinensis
''Stemona'' is a genus of vines and subshrubs in the family Stemonaceae, described as a genus in 1790. ''Stemona'' is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and northern Australia. Species Fossil record 2 fossil seeds of †''Stemona germanica'' from the early Miocene, have been found in the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, the Czech Republic. Fossil seeds of ''Stemona germanica'' have also been recorded from the nearby Hartau in Germany. ''Stemona'' fossil seeds are recorded from many European sites ranging in ages from the Maastrichtian to the Late Miocene.A review of the early Miocene Mastixioid flora of the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, The Czech Republic, January 2012 by F. Holý, Z. Kvaček and Vasilis Teodoridis - ACTA MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE Series B – Historia Naturalis • vol. 68 • 2012 • no. 3–4 • pp. 53–118 Cultivation and uses ''Stemona tuberosa'' (Chinese: 百部; pinyin: bǎi ...
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Stemona Burkillii
''Stemona'' is a genus of vines and subshrubs in the family Stemonaceae, described as a genus in 1790. ''Stemona'' is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and northern Australia. Species Fossil record 2 fossil seeds of †''Stemona germanica'' from the early Miocene, have been found in the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, the Czech Republic. Fossil seeds of ''Stemona germanica'' have also been recorded from the nearby Hartau in Germany. ''Stemona'' fossil seeds are recorded from many European sites ranging in ages from the Maastrichtian to the Late Miocene.A review of the early Miocene Mastixioid flora of the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, The Czech Republic, January 2012 by F. Holý, Z. Kvaček and Vasilis Teodoridis - ACTA MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE Series B – Historia Naturalis • vol. 68 • 2012 • no. 3–4 • pp. 53–118 Cultivation and uses ''Stemona tuberosa'' (Chinese: 百部; pinyin: bǎi ...
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Stemona Griffithiana
''Stemona'' is a genus of vines and subshrubs in the family Stemonaceae, described as a genus in 1790. ''Stemona'' is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and northern Australia. Species Fossil record 2 fossil seeds of †''Stemona germanica'' from the early Miocene, have been found in the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, the Czech Republic. Fossil seeds of ''Stemona germanica'' have also been recorded from the nearby Hartau in Germany. ''Stemona'' fossil seeds are recorded from many European sites ranging in ages from the Maastrichtian to the Late Miocene.A review of the early Miocene Mastixioid flora of the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, The Czech Republic, January 2012 by F. Holý, Z. Kvaček and Vasilis Teodoridis - ACTA MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE Series B – Historia Naturalis • vol. 68 • 2012 • no. 3–4 • pp. 53–118 Cultivation and uses ''Stemona tuberosa'' (Chinese: 百部; pinyin: bǎi ...
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Stemona Hutanguriana
''Stemona'' is a genus of vines and subshrubs in the family Stemonaceae, described as a genus in 1790. ''Stemona'' is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and northern Australia. Species Fossil record 2 fossil seeds of †''Stemona germanica'' from the early Miocene, have been found in the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, the Czech Republic. Fossil seeds of ''Stemona germanica'' have also been recorded from the nearby Hartau in Germany. ''Stemona'' fossil seeds are recorded from many European sites ranging in ages from the Maastrichtian to the Late Miocene.A review of the early Miocene Mastixioid flora of the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, The Czech Republic, January 2012 by F. Holý, Z. Kvaček and Vasilis Teodoridis - ACTA MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE Series B – Historia Naturalis • vol. 68 • 2012 • no. 3–4 • pp. 53–118 Cultivation and uses ''Stemona tuberosa'' (Chinese: 百部; pinyin: bǎi ...
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Stemona Aphylla
''Stemona'' is a genus of vines and subshrubs in the family Stemonaceae, described as a genus in 1790. ''Stemona'' is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and northern Australia. Species Fossil record 2 fossil seeds of †''Stemona germanica'' from the early Miocene, have been found in the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, the Czech Republic. Fossil seeds of ''Stemona germanica'' have also been recorded from the nearby Hartau in Germany. ''Stemona'' fossil seeds are recorded from many European sites ranging in ages from the Maastrichtian to the Late Miocene.A review of the early Miocene Mastixioid flora of the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, The Czech Republic, January 2012 by F. Holý, Z. Kvaček and Vasilis Teodoridis - ACTA MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE Series B – Historia Naturalis • vol. 68 • 2012 • no. 3–4 • pp. 53–118 Cultivation and uses ''Stemona tuberosa'' (Chinese: 百部; pinyin: bǎi ...
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Stemona Involuta
''Stemona'' is a genus of vines and subshrubs in the family Stemonaceae, described as a genus in 1790. ''Stemona'' is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and northern Australia. Species Fossil record 2 fossil seeds of †''Stemona germanica'' from the early Miocene, have been found in the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, the Czech Republic. Fossil seeds of ''Stemona germanica'' have also been recorded from the nearby Hartau in Germany. ''Stemona'' fossil seeds are recorded from many European sites ranging in ages from the Maastrichtian to the Late Miocene.A review of the early Miocene Mastixioid flora of the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, The Czech Republic, January 2012 by F. Holý, Z. Kvaček and Vasilis Teodoridis - ACTA MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE Series B – Historia Naturalis • vol. 68 • 2012 • no. 3–4 • pp. 53–118 Cultivation and uses ''Stemona tuberosa'' (Chinese: 百部; pinyin: bǎi ...
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Stemona Angusta
''Stemona'' is a genus of vines and subshrubs in the family Stemonaceae, described as a genus in 1790. ''Stemona'' is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and northern Australia. Species Fossil record 2 fossil seeds of †''Stemona germanica'' from the early Miocene, have been found in the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, the Czech Republic. Fossil seeds of ''Stemona germanica'' have also been recorded from the nearby Hartau in Germany. ''Stemona'' fossil seeds are recorded from many European sites ranging in ages from the Maastrichtian to the Late Miocene.A review of the early Miocene Mastixioid flora of the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, The Czech Republic, January 2012 by F. Holý, Z. Kvaček and Vasilis Teodoridis - ACTA MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE Series B – Historia Naturalis • vol. 68 • 2012 • no. 3–4 • pp. 53–118 Cultivation and uses ''Stemona tuberosa'' (Chinese: 百部; pinyin: bǎi ...
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Stemona Japonica
''Stemona'' is a genus of vines and subshrubs in the family Stemonaceae, described as a genus in 1790. ''Stemona'' is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and northern Australia. Species Fossil record 2 fossil seeds of †''Stemona germanica'' from the early Miocene, have been found in the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, the Czech Republic. Fossil seeds of ''Stemona germanica'' have also been recorded from the nearby Hartau in Germany. ''Stemona'' fossil seeds are recorded from many European sites ranging in ages from the Maastrichtian to the Late Miocene.A review of the early Miocene Mastixioid flora of the Kristina Mine at Hrádek nad Nisou in North Bohemia, The Czech Republic, January 2012 by F. Holý, Z. Kvaček and Vasilis Teodoridis - ACTA MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE Series B – Historia Naturalis • vol. 68 • 2012 • no. 3–4 • pp. 53–118 Cultivation and uses ''Stemona tuberosa'' (Chinese: 百部; pinyin: bǎi ...
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