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Rousettus Egypticus
''Rousettus'' is a genus of Old World fruit bats or megabats, referred to as rousette bats. The genus is a member of the family Pteropodidae. The genus consists of seven species that range over most of Africa to southeast Asia, and the islands of the south Pacific. They are among the few megabats capable of echolocation, and the only genus of megabats known to use vocal echolocation. Classification Genus ''Rousettus'' – rousette fruit bats *Geoffroy's rousette, ''R. amplexicaudatus'' *Egyptian fruit bat or Egyptian rousette, ''R. aegyptiacus'' *Leschenault's rousette, ''R. leschenaulti'' *Linduan rousette, ''R. linduensis'' *Comoro rousette, ''R. obliviosus'' * Bare-backed rousette, ''R. spinalatus'' *Madagascan rousette The Madagascan rousette (''Rousettus madagascariensis'') or Madagascar rousette, is a species of megabat in the family Pteropodidae endemic to Madagascar. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests. Description The Madagascan r ..., ''R. m ...
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Rousettus
''Rousettus'' is a genus of Old World fruit bats or megabats, referred to as rousette bats. The genus is a member of the family Pteropodidae. The genus consists of seven species that range over most of Africa to southeast Asia, and the islands of the south Pacific. They are among the few megabats capable of echolocation, and the only genus of megabats known to use vocal echolocation. Classification Genus ''Rousettus'' – rousette fruit bats *Geoffroy's rousette, ''R. amplexicaudatus'' *Egyptian fruit bat or Egyptian rousette, ''R. aegyptiacus'' *Leschenault's rousette, ''R. leschenaulti'' *Linduan rousette, ''R. linduensis'' *Comoro rousette, ''R. obliviosus'' * Bare-backed rousette, ''R. spinalatus'' *Madagascan rousette The Madagascan rousette (''Rousettus madagascariensis'') or Madagascar rousette, is a species of megabat in the family Pteropodidae endemic to Madagascar. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests. Description The Madagascan ..., ''R. m ...
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Egyptian Fruit Bat
The Egyptian fruit bat or Egyptian rousette (''Rousettus aegyptiacus'') is a species of megabat that is found in Africa, the Middle East, the Mediterranean, and the Indian subcontinent. It is one of three ''Rousettus'' species with an African-Malagasy range, though the only species of its genus found on continental Africa. The common ancestor of the three species colonized the region in the late Pliocene or early Pleistocene. The species is traditionally divided into six subspecies. It is considered a medium-sized megabat, with adults weighing and possessing wingspans of approximately . Individuals are dark brown or grayish brown, with their undersides paler than their backs. The Egyptian fruit bat is a highly social species, usually living in colonies with thousands of other bats. It, along with other members of the genus ''Rousettus'', are some of the only fruit bats to use echolocation, though a more primitive version than used by bats in other families. It has also develope ...
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Geoffroy's Rousette
Geoffroy's rousette (''Rousettus amplexicaudatus'') is a species of megabat or Old World fruit bats. It is one of ten species in the genus ''Rousettus''. Distribution Geoffroy's rousette occurs throughout Southeast Asia and in the Malesia region of Oceania, in Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam, Singapore, Indonesia, the island of Borneo, East Timor, the Philippines, the Solomon Islands, Bismarck Archipelago, and Papua New Guinea. Description Like other fruit bats, ''R. amplexicaudatus'' has sensitive hearing and sense of smell and good eyesight which helps it to manoeuvre well during flight, specifically at night. What makes it different from other fruit bats is its echolocating ability. It can be distinguished by its grey-brown to brown upperpart which is darker on top of the head and paler underpart which is usually grey-brown.Payne, J. & Francis, C.M. (1985). ''A Field Guide to the Mammals of Borneo''. Sabah Society: Malaysia. p. 171. It has long pale hairs on the chin ...
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Sulawesi Rousette
The Sulawesi rousette or Sulawesi fruit bat (''Pilonycteris celebensis'') is a species of megabat in the family Pteropodidae endemic to Sulawesi, an island in Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine .... It is presently the only member of the genus ''Pilonycteris''. Taxonomy It was formerly classified in the genus ''Rousettus'' until 2021, when a phylogenetic study found it to belong to its own genus (and tribe, although a new tribe was not described for it) that was more derived than ''Rousettus'', which was described as ''Pilonycteris''. ''P. celebensis'' is thought to be the only member of ''Pilonycteris'', but '' Rousettus linduensis'' may also belong. Description The tibia of the Sulawesi rousette bat is covered in dense fur. Its antitragal lobe is fairly r ...
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Long-haired Fruit Bat
The long-haired fruit bat (''Stenonycteris lanosus''), also known as the long-haired rousette, is a species of megabat in the family Pteropodidae. It is the only member of the genus ''Stenonycteris''. It was formerly classified in the genus ''Rousettus'' until a 2013 phylogenetic study found it to belong to its own genus and tribe. It is native to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Rwanda, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is a crucial f ...s. References Megabats Bats of Africa Fauna of East Africa Mammals described in 1906 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxa named by Oldfield Thomas Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN [Baidu]  


Madagascan Rousette
The Madagascan rousette (''Rousettus madagascariensis'') or Madagascar rousette, is a species of megabat in the family Pteropodidae endemic to Madagascar. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests. Description The Madagascan rousette is a small fruit bat, the smallest of the three fruit bats endemic to Madagascar. The upper part of their bodies have a greyish fur while the underparts have a paler grey tinge. Like many other fruit bats, Madagascan rousettes have very dog-like faces with long, pointed snouts, large, wide eyes and largely separated ears. Like some other members of the genus ''Rousettus'', these bats reside within cave roosts, suggesting the use of echolocation. These bats are a part of a larger group of fruit bats within ''Rousettus'' which consists of 10 different species. The Madagascan rousette primarily resides on western islands of the Indian Ocean. Ecology Habitat The habitat of the Madagascan rousette is generally found to be associate ...
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Comoro Rousette
The Comoro rousette (''Rousettus obliviosus'') is a species of megabat in the family Pteropodidae endemic to the Comoros Islands. Its natural habitats are subtropical The subtropical zones or subtropics are geographical zone, geographical and Köppen climate classification, climate zones to the Northern Hemisphere, north and Southern Hemisphere, south of the tropics. Geographically part of the Geographical z ... or tropical moist lowland forests, caves, plantations, and urban areas. References Mammals of the Comoros Rousettus Endemic fauna of the Comoros Mammals described in 1978 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Bats of Africa {{fruit-bat-stub ...
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Linduan Rousette
The Linduan rousette (''Rousettus linduensis'') is a species of megabat in the ''Rousettus'' genus of the family Pteropodidae. It is endemic to Indonesia and is known only from four specimens collected in the swamp forest of Lore Lindu National Park, in central Sulawesi Sulawesi (), also known as Celebes (), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the world's eleventh-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Mindanao and the Sulu Ar .... It was first described in 2003. References External links * Rousettus Mammals of Indonesia Mammals described in 2003 Bats of Indonesia {{Indonesia-stub ...
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Leschenault's Rousette
Leschenault's rousette (''Rousettus leschenaultii'') is a species of fruit bat. The scientific name of the species was first published by Desmarest in 1820. Description Leschenault's rousette is brown to grey-brown in colour with lighter underparts. It has long pale hairs under the chin, an elongated muzzle and large dark eyes. The head and body length measures , the tail length measures and the forearm length is about . Habits and habitat This bat species is found in a variety of habitats ranging from tropical forests to urban environments. It roosts in caves, old abandoned buildings and tunnels, and other such structures. A colony of this animal can contain up to several thousand individuals. It feeds on fruits, nectar and flowers. Leschenault's rousette is found in the Indian Subcontinent and Southeast Asia from Iran to Bali, Java and Sumatra Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territor ...
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Pacific
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continents of Asia and Oceania in the west and the Americas in the east. At in area (as defined with a southern Antarctic border), this largest division of the World Ocean—and, in turn, the hydrosphere—covers about 46% of Earth's water surface and about 32% of its total surface area, larger than Earth's entire land area combined .Pacific Ocean
. '' Britannica Concise.'' 2008: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
The centers of both the