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Rhagoletis Turpiniae
''Rhagoletis'' is a genus of tephritid fruit flies with about 70 species. Name The genus name is partially derived from Ancient Greek ''rhago'' "a kind of spider". This possibly refers to the fact that at least '' R. pomonella'' mimics a jumping spider. Species * ''Rhagoletis acuticornis'' (Steyskal, 1979) * ''Rhagoletis adusta'' Foote, 1981 * '' Rhagoletis almatensis'' Rohdendorf, 1961 * ''Rhagoletis alternata'' ( Fallén, 1814) * ''Rhagoletis bagheera'' Richter & Kandybina, 1997 * ''Rhagoletis basiola'' (Osten Sacken, 1877) * ''Rhagoletis batava'' Hering, 1958 * ''Rhagoletis berberidis'' Jermy, 1961 * ''Rhagoletis berberis'' Curran, 1932 * ''Rhagoletis bezziana'' (Hendel, 1931) * ''Rhagoletis blanchardi'' Aczel, 1954 * ''Rhagoletis boycei'' Cresson, 1929 * ''Rhagoletis brncici'' Frías, 2001 * ''Rhagoletis caucasica'' Kandybina & Richter, 1976 * ''Rhagoletis cerasi'' ( Linnaeus, 1758) – cherry fruit fly * ''Rhagoletis chionanthi'' Bush, 1966 * ''Rhagoletis chumsanica'' ...
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Rhagoletis Cerasi
''Rhagoletis cerasi'' (the cherry fruit fly or European cherry fruit fly) is a species of fruit fly in the family Tephritidae. Distribution This species is widespread in most of Europe, except British Islands, in western Siberia to Caucasus, in Kazakhstan, Central Asia and Altai. It was first detected in North America in 2016. Description ''Rhagoletis cerasi'' can reach a body length of about . This species is very similar to '' Rhagoletis berberidis''. Biology The adults can be found from late May to early July. They feed on the sugary secretions produced by the cherry itself or by insects (such as the aphid honeydew). After 10–15 days the females lay 50-80 eggs one at a time in the pulp of the fruit. After 6–12 days the eggs hatch and white legless larvae 4–6 mm long come out and feed on the pulp of the fruit. During the ripening the larvae leave the fruit and pupate in the soil, where they overwinter. Usually this species have one generation every 1–2 years. ...
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Carl Robert Osten-Sacken
Carl Robert Osten-Sacken or Carl-Robert Romanovich, Baron von der Osten-Sacken, Baron Osten Sacken (21 August 1828, – 20 May 1906) was a Russian diplomat and entomologist. He served as the Russian consul general in New York City during the American Civil War, living in the United States from 1856 to 1877. He worked on the taxonomy of flies in general and particularly of the family Tipulidae (crane flies). Early life Carl Robert Osten-Sacken was born on 21 August 1828 in St. Petersburg as the son of Baltic German Baron Reinhold Friedrich von der Osten-Sacken (1791-1864) and his wife, Elisabeth von Engelhardt (1805-1873). Biography He took an interest in insects at the age of eleven through the influence of Joseph N. Schatiloff, a Russian coleopterist. In 1849 he joined the Imperial Foreign Office and while still in Russia he published his first entomological papers, including an account of the species found in the suburbs of St. Petersburg. In 1856, he was sent to Was ...
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Rhagoletis Chumsanica
''Rhagoletis'' is a genus of Tephritidae, tephritid fruit flies with about 70 species. Name The genus name is partially derived from Ancient Greek ''rhago'' "a kind of spider". This possibly refers to the fact that at least ''Apple maggot, R. pomonella'' mimics a jumping spider. Species * ''Rhagoletis acuticornis'' (Steyskal, 1979) * ''Rhagoletis adusta'' Foote, 1981 * ''Rhagoletis almatensis'' Rohdendorf, 1961 * ''Rhagoletis alternata'' (Carl Fredrik Fallén, Fallén, 1814) * ''Rhagoletis bagheera'' Richter & Kandybina, 1997 * ''Rhagoletis basiola'' (Carl Robert Osten-Sacken, Osten Sacken, 1877) * ''Rhagoletis batava'' Hering, 1958 * ''Rhagoletis berberidis'' Jermy, 1961 * ''Rhagoletis berberis'' Curran, 1932 * ''Rhagoletis bezziana'' (Hendel, 1931) * ''Rhagoletis blanchardi'' Aczel, 1954 * ''Rhagoletis boycei'' Cresson, 1929 * ''Rhagoletis brncici'' Frías, 2001 * ''Rhagoletis caucasica'' Kandybina & Richter, 1976 * ''Rhagoletis cerasi'' (Carl Linnaeus, Linnaeus, 10th edit ...
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Rhagoletis Chionanthi
''Rhagoletis chionanthi'' is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus ''Rhagoletis'' of the family Tephritidae The Tephritidae are one of two fly families referred to as fruit flies, the other family being the Drosophilidae. The family Tephritidae does not include the biological model organisms of the genus ''Drosophila'' (in the family Drosophilidae), w .... References chionanthi {{Rhagoletis-stub ...
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Cherry
A cherry is the fruit of many plants of the genus ''Prunus'', and is a fleshy drupe (stone fruit). Commercial cherries are obtained from cultivars of several species, such as the sweet ''Prunus avium'' and the sour ''Prunus cerasus''. The name 'cherry' also refers to the cherry tree and its wood, and is sometimes applied to almonds and visually similar flowering trees in the genus ''Prunus'', as in " ornamental cherry" or "cherry blossom". Wild cherry may refer to any of the cherry species growing outside cultivation, although ''Prunus avium'' is often referred to specifically by the name "wild cherry" in the British Isles. Botany True cherries ''Prunus'' subg. ''Cerasus'' contains species that are typically called cherries. They are known as true cherries and distinguished by having a single winter bud per axil, by having the flowers in small corymbs or umbels of several together (occasionally solitary, e.g. ''P. serrula''; some species with short racemes, e.g. '' P. ...
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10th Edition Of Systema Naturae
The 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'' is a book written by Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus and published in two volumes in 1758 and 1759, which marks the starting point of zoological nomenclature. In it, Linnaeus introduced binomial nomenclature for animals, something he had already done for plants in his 1753 publication of '' Species Plantarum''. Starting point Before 1758, most biological catalogues had used polynomial names for the taxa included, including earlier editions of ''Systema Naturae''. The first work to consistently apply binomial nomenclature across the animal kingdom was the 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae''. The International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature therefore chose 1 January 1758 as the "starting point" for zoological nomenclature, and asserted that the 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'' was to be treated as if published on that date. Names published before that date are unavailable, even if they would otherwise satisfy the rules. The only ...
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Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming organisms. He is known as the "father of modern taxonomy". Many of his writings were in Latin; his name is rendered in Latin as and, after his 1761 ennoblement, as . Linnaeus was born in Råshult, the countryside of Småland, in southern Sweden. He received most of his higher education at Uppsala University and began giving lectures in botany there in 1730. He lived abroad between 1735 and 1738, where he studied and also published the first edition of his ' in the Netherlands. He then returned to Sweden where he became professor of medicine and botany at Uppsala. In the 1740s, he was sent on several journeys through Sweden to find and classify plants and animals. In the 1750s and 1760s, he continued to collect an ...
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Rhagoletis Caucasica
''Rhagoletis caucasica'' is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus ''Rhagoletis'' of the family Tephritidae. References caucasica ''Leiostyla'' is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Lauriidae.Falkner G., Obrdlík P., Castella E. & Speight M. C. D. 2001 ''Shelled Gastropoda of Western Europe''. München: Friedri ...
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Rhagoletis Brncici
''Rhagoletis brncici'' is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus ''Rhagoletis'' of the family Tephritidae The Tephritidae are one of two fly families referred to as fruit flies, the other family being the Drosophilidae. The family Tephritidae does not include the biological model organisms of the genus ''Drosophila'' (in the family Drosophilidae), w .... References brncici {{Rhagoletis-stub ...
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Rhagoletis Boycei
''Rhagoletis boycei'' is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus ''Rhagoletis'' of the family Tephritidae The Tephritidae are one of two fly families referred to as fruit flies, the other family being the Drosophilidae. The family Tephritidae does not include the biological model organisms of the genus ''Drosophila'' (in the family Drosophilidae), w .... References boycei {{Rhagoletis-stub ...
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Rhagoletis Blanchardi
''Rhagoletis blanchardi'' is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus ''Rhagoletis'' of the family Tephritidae The Tephritidae are one of two fly families referred to as fruit flies, the other family being the Drosophilidae. The family Tephritidae does not include the biological model organisms of the genus ''Drosophila'' (in the family Drosophilidae), w .... References blanchardi {{Rhagoletis-stub ...
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Rhagoletis Bezziana
''Rhagoletis bezziana'' is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus ''Rhagoletis'' of the family Tephritidae The Tephritidae are one of two fly families referred to as fruit flies, the other family being the Drosophilidae. The family Tephritidae does not include the biological model organisms of the genus ''Drosophila'' (in the family Drosophilidae), w .... References bezziana {{Rhagoletis-stub ...
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