Quail-dove (other)
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Quail-dove (other)
Quail-dove may refer to a bird in one of three genera in the pigeon and dove family Columbidae: * ''Geotrygon'' * ''Reinwardtoena ''Reinwardtoena'' is a small genus of doves in the family Columbidae. They are found on parts of Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. The genus was introduced by the French naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte in 1854 with the grea ...'' * '' Leptotrygon'' {{disambiguation, bird ...
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Genera
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus '' Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should clearly demons ...
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Columbidae
Columbidae () is a bird family consisting of doves and pigeons. It is the only family in the order Columbiformes. These are stout-bodied birds with short necks and short slender bills that in some species feature fleshy ceres. They primarily feed on seeds, fruits, and plants. The family occurs worldwide, but the greatest variety is in the Indomalayan and Australasian realms. The family contains 344 species divided into 50 genera. Thirteen of the species are extinct. In English, the smaller species tend to be called "doves" and the larger ones "pigeons". However, the distinction is not consistent, and does not exist in most other languages. Historically, the common names for these birds involve a great deal of variation between the terms. The bird most commonly referred to as just "pigeon" is the domestic pigeon, which is common in many cities as the feral pigeon. Doves and pigeons build relatively flimsy nests, often using sticks and other debris, which may be placed on bra ...
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Geotrygon
''Geotrygon'' is a bird genus in the pigeon and dove family (Columbidae). Its members are called quail-doves, and all live in the Neotropics. The species of this genus have ranges from southern Mexico and Central America to the West Indies and South America. Quail-doves are ground-dwelling birds that live, nest, and feed in dense forests. They are remarkable for their purple to brown coloration with light-and-dark facial markings. The genus ''Geotrygon'' was introduced in 1847 by English naturalist Philip Henry Gosse. The name combines the Ancient Greek ''geō-'' meaning "ground-" and ''trygōn'' meaning "turtledove". The type species was subsequently designated as the crested quail-dove (''Geotrygon versicolor''). The genus contains nine species: * Grey-fronted quail-dove, ''G. caniceps'' * Key West quail-dove, ''G. chrysia'' * †Puerto Rican quail-dove, ''Geotrygon larva'' - prehistoric * White-fronted quail-dove or Hispaniolan quail-dove, ''G. leucometopius'' * Ruddy quail-d ...
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Reinwardtoena
''Reinwardtoena'' is a small genus of doves in the family Columbidae. They are found on parts of Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. The genus was introduced by the French naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte in 1854 with the great cuckoo-dove (''Reinwardtoena reinwardti'') as the type species. The name commemorates the German naturalist Caspar Georg Carl Reinwardt. The genus contains three species: * Great cuckoo-dove, ''Reinwardtoena reinwardti'' * Pied cuckoo-dove, ''Reinwardtoena browni'' * Crested cuckoo-dove The crested cuckoo-dove (''Reinwardtoena crassirostris'') is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is endemic to the Solomon Islands archipelago. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tr ..., ''Reinwardtoena crassirostris'' References Bird genera Taxa named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte {{Columbiformes-stub ...
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