Pterogobius
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Pterogobius
''Pterogobius'' is a genus of fish in the goby subfamily, Gobionellinae The Gobionellinae are a subfamily of fish which was formerly classified in the family Gobiidae, the gobies, but the 5th Edition of ''Fishes of the World'' classifies the subfamily as part of the family Oxudercidae. Members of Gobionellinae mos ..., family Oxudercidae, native to the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Species There are currently four recognized species in this genus: * '' Pterogobius elapoides'' ( Günther, 1872) – serpentine goby * '' Pterogobius virgo'' ( Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) – maiden gobyChoi, S. H. and K. Gushima. (2002)Spot-fixed fin digging behavior in foraging of the benthophagous maiden goby, ''Pterogobius virgo'' (Perciformes: Gobiidae).''Ichthyological Research'' 49(3), 286-90. * '' Pterogobius zacalles'' D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901 * '' Pterogobius zonoleucus'' D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901 References Further reading *Kai, Y., et al. (2008)Evolution of Pacific ...
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Pterogobius Elapoides
''Pterogobius'' is a genus of fish in the goby subfamily, Gobionellinae The Gobionellinae are a subfamily of fish which was formerly classified in the family Gobiidae, the gobies, but the 5th Edition of ''Fishes of the World'' classifies the subfamily as part of the family Oxudercidae. Members of Gobionellinae mos ..., family Oxudercidae, native to the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Species There are currently four recognized species in this genus: * '' Pterogobius elapoides'' ( Günther, 1872) – serpentine goby * '' Pterogobius virgo'' ( Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) – maiden gobyChoi, S. H. and K. Gushima. (2002)Spot-fixed fin digging behavior in foraging of the benthophagous maiden goby, ''Pterogobius virgo'' (Perciformes: Gobiidae).''Ichthyological Research'' 49(3), 286-90. * '' Pterogobius zacalles'' D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901 * '' Pterogobius zonoleucus'' D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901 References Further reading *Kai, Y., et al. (2008)Evolution of Pacific ...
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Pterogobius Virgo
''Pterogobius'' is a genus of fish in the goby subfamily, Gobionellinae The Gobionellinae are a subfamily of fish which was formerly classified in the family Gobiidae, the gobies, but the 5th Edition of ''Fishes of the World'' classifies the subfamily as part of the family Oxudercidae. Members of Gobionellinae mos ..., family Oxudercidae, native to the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Species There are currently four recognized species in this genus: * '' Pterogobius elapoides'' ( Günther, 1872) – serpentine goby * '' Pterogobius virgo'' ( Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) – maiden gobyChoi, S. H. and K. Gushima. (2002)Spot-fixed fin digging behavior in foraging of the benthophagous maiden goby, ''Pterogobius virgo'' (Perciformes: Gobiidae).''Ichthyological Research'' 49(3), 286-90. * '' Pterogobius zacalles'' D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901 * '' Pterogobius zonoleucus'' D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901 References Further reading *Kai, Y., et al. (2008)Evolution of Pacific ...
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Pterogobius Zacalles
''Pterogobius'' is a genus of fish in the goby subfamily, Gobionellinae The Gobionellinae are a subfamily of fish which was formerly classified in the family Gobiidae, the gobies, but the 5th Edition of ''Fishes of the World'' classifies the subfamily as part of the family Oxudercidae. Members of Gobionellinae mos ..., family Oxudercidae, native to the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Species There are currently four recognized species in this genus: * '' Pterogobius elapoides'' ( Günther, 1872) – serpentine goby * '' Pterogobius virgo'' ( Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) – maiden gobyChoi, S. H. and K. Gushima. (2002)Spot-fixed fin digging behavior in foraging of the benthophagous maiden goby, ''Pterogobius virgo'' (Perciformes: Gobiidae).''Ichthyological Research'' 49(3), 286-90. * '' Pterogobius zacalles'' D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901 * '' Pterogobius zonoleucus'' D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901 References Further reading *Kai, Y., et al. (2008)Evolution of Pacific ...
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Pterogobius Zonoleucus
''Pterogobius'' is a genus of fish in the goby subfamily, Gobionellinae The Gobionellinae are a subfamily of fish which was formerly classified in the family Gobiidae, the gobies, but the 5th Edition of ''Fishes of the World'' classifies the subfamily as part of the family Oxudercidae. Members of Gobionellinae mos ..., family Oxudercidae, native to the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Species There are currently four recognized species in this genus: * '' Pterogobius elapoides'' ( Günther, 1872) – serpentine goby * '' Pterogobius virgo'' ( Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) – maiden gobyChoi, S. H. and K. Gushima. (2002)Spot-fixed fin digging behavior in foraging of the benthophagous maiden goby, ''Pterogobius virgo'' (Perciformes: Gobiidae).''Ichthyological Research'' 49(3), 286-90. * '' Pterogobius zacalles'' D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901 * '' Pterogobius zonoleucus'' D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901 References Further reading *Kai, Y., et al. (2008)Evolution of Pacific ...
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Gobionellinae
The Gobionellinae are a subfamily of fish which was formerly classified in the family Gobiidae, the gobies, but the 5th Edition of ''Fishes of the World'' classifies the subfamily as part of the family Oxudercidae. Members of Gobionellinae mostly inhabit estuarine and freshwater habitats; the main exception is the genus ''Gnatholepis'', which live with corals in marine environments.Larson, H. K. and D. J. Buckle. (2012)A revision of the goby genus ''Gnatholepis'' Bleeker (Teleostei, Gobiidae, Gobionellinae), with description of a new species.''Zootaxa'' 3529: 1–69. The subfamily is distributed in tropical and temperate regions around the world with the exception of the northeastern Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Ponto-Caspian region. It includes around 370 species and 55 genera: Wikipedia articles about genera list about 389 species. Genera * ''Acanthogobius'' Gill, 1869 * ''Amblychaeturichthys'' Bleeker, 1874 * '' Astrabe'' Jordan & Snyder, 1901 * '' ...
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Theodore Nicholas Gill
Theodore Nicholas Gill (March 21, 1837 – September 25, 1914) was an American ichthyologist, mammalogist, malacologist and librarian. Career Born and educated in New York City under private tutors, Gill early showed interest in natural history. He was associated with J. Carson Brevoort in the arrangement of the latter's entomological and ichthyological collections before going to Washington D.C. in 1863 to work at the Smithsonian Institution. He catalogued mammals, fishes and mollusks most particularly although maintaining proficiency in other orders of animals. He was librarian at the Smithsonian and also senior assistant to the Library of Congress. He was elected as a member of the American Philosophical Society in 1867. Gill was professor of zoology at George Washington University. He was also a member of the Megatherium Club at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. Fellow members frequently mocked him for his vanity. He was president of the American Association f ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Oxudercidae
Oxudercidae is a family of gobies which consists of four subfamilies which were formerly classified under the family Gobiidae. The family is sometimes called the Gobionellidae, but Oxudercidae has priority. The species in this family have a cosmopolitan distribution in temperate and tropical areas and are found in marine and freshwater environments, typically in inshore, euryhaline areas with silt and sand substrates. The Oxudercidae includes 86 genera, which contain around 600 species. This family has many species which occur in fresh water, and a number of species found on wet beaches and are able to live for a number of days out of water. The family includes the mudskippers, which include species that are able to move over land with quite quickly. They have eyes located on the top of their heads on short stalks. They are capable of elevating or retracting them, and they can see well out of water. One species, ''Gillichthys mirabilis'', usually stays in the water, but surfaces t ...
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Pacific Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continents of Asia and Oceania in the west and the Americas in the east. At in area (as defined with a southern Antarctic border), this largest division of the World Ocean—and, in turn, the hydrosphere—covers about 46% of Earth's water surface and about 32% of its total surface area, larger than Earth's entire land area combined .Pacific Ocean
. '' Britannica Concise.'' 2008: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
The centers of both the

Albert Günther
Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther FRS, also Albert Charles Lewis Gotthilf Günther (3 October 1830 – 1 February 1914), was a German-born British zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. Günther is ranked the second-most productive reptile taxonomist (after George Albert Boulenger) with more than 340 reptile species described. Early life and career Günther was born in Esslingen in Swabia (Württemberg). His father was a ''Stiftungs-Commissar'' in Esslingen and his mother was Eleonora Nagel. He initially schooled at the Stuttgart Gymnasium. His family wished him to train for the ministry of the Lutheran Church for which he moved to the University of Tübingen. A brother shifted from theology to medicine, and he, too, turned to science and medicine at Tübingen in 1852. His first work was "''Ueber den Puppenzustand eines Distoma''". He graduated in medicine with an M.D. from Tübingen in 1858, the same year in which he published a handbook of zoology for students of ...
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Coenraad Jacob Temminck
Coenraad Jacob Temminck (; 31 March 1778 – 30 January 1858) was a Dutch people, Dutch Aristocracy (class), aristocrat, Zoology, zoologist and museum director. Biography Coenraad Jacob Temminck was born on 31 March 1778 in Amsterdam in the Dutch Republic. From his father, Jacob Temminck, who was treasurer of the Dutch East India Company with links to numerous travellers and collectors, he inherited a large collection of bird specimens. His father was a good friend of Francois Levaillant who also guided Coenraad. Temminck's ''Manuel d'ornithologie, ou Tableau systématique des oiseaux qui se trouvent en Europe'' (1815) was the standard work on European birds for many years. He was also the author of ''Histoire naturelle générale des Pigeons et des Gallinacées'' (1813–1817), ''Nouveau Recueil de Planches coloriées d'Oiseaux'' (1820–1839), and contributed to the mammalian sections of Philipp Franz von Siebold's ''Fauna japonica'' (1844–1850). Temminck was the first dire ...
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Hermann Schlegel
Hermann Schlegel (10 June 1804 – 17 January 1884) was a German ornithologist, herpetologist and ichthyologist. Early life and education Schlegel was born at Altenburg, the son of a brassfounder. His father collected butterflies, which stimulated Schlegel's interest in natural history. The discovery, by chance, of a buzzard's nest led him to the study of birds, and a meeting with Christian Ludwig Brehm. Schlegel started to work for his father, but soon tired of it. He travelled to Vienna in 1824, where, at the university, he attended the lectures of Leopold Fitzinger and Johann Jacob Heckel. A letter of introduction from Brehm to gained him a position at the Naturhistorisches Museum. Ornithological career One year after his arrival, the director of this natural history museum, Carl Franz Anton Ritter von Schreibers, recommended him to Coenraad Jacob Temminck, director of the natural history museum of Leiden, who was seeking an assistant. At first Schlegel worked mainly o ...
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