Psittaculinae
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Psittaculinae
The parrot subfamily Psittaculinae consists of three tribes: the Polytelini with three genera, the Psittaculini or Asian psittacines, and the pygmy parrots of the Micropsittini tribe.Joseph L., Alicia Toon, Erin E. Schirtzinger, Timothy F. Wright, Richard SchoddeA revised nomenclature and classification for family-group taxa of parrots (Psittaciformes) (PDF), in Zootaxa, vol. 3205, 2012, pp. 26–40. Genera Tribe Micropsittini: * Genus '' Micropsitta'' ** Buff-faced pygmy parrot, ''Micropsitta pusio'' ** Yellow-capped pygmy parrot, ''Micropsitta keiensis'' ** Geelvink pygmy parrot, ''Micropsitta geelvinkiana'' ** Meek's pygmy parrot, ''Micropsitta meeki'' ** Finsch's pygmy parrot, ''Micropsitta finschii'' ** Red-breasted pygmy parrot, ''Micropsitta bruijnii'' Tribe Polytelini: * Genus '' Alisterus'' ** Australian king parrot, ''Alisterus scapularis'' ** Moluccan king parrot, ''Alisterus amboinensis'' ** Papuan king parrot, ''Alisterus chloropterus'' * Genus '' Aprosm ...
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Parrot
Parrots, also known as psittacines (), are birds of the roughly 398 species in 92 genera comprising the order Psittaciformes (), found mostly in tropical and subtropical regions. The order is subdivided into three superfamilies: the Psittacoidea ("true" parrots), the Cacatuoidea (cockatoos), and the Strigopoidea (New Zealand parrots). One-third of all parrot species are threatened by extinction, with higher aggregate extinction risk ( IUCN Red List Index) than any other comparable bird group. Parrots have a generally pantropical distribution with several species inhabiting temperate regions in the Southern Hemisphere, as well. The greatest diversity of parrots is in South America and Australasia. Characteristic features of parrots include a strong, curved bill, an upright stance, strong legs, and clawed zygodactyl feet. Many parrots are vividly coloured, and some are multi-coloured. Most parrots exhibit little or no sexual dimorphism in the visual spectrum. They form the most ...
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