Prostantheroideae
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Prostantheroideae
Prostantheroideae is a subfamily of plants in the family Lamiaceae. Genera include: * '' Brachysola'' * '' Chloanthes'' * '' Cyanostegia'' * ''Dasymalla'' * '' Dicrastylis'' * '' Hemiandra'' * '' Hemigenia'' * ''Hemiphora'' * '' Lachnostachys'' * '' Microcorys'' * ''Muniria'' * '' Newcastelia'' * '' Physopsis'' * ''Pityrodia'' * ''Prostanthera'' * '' Quoya'' * ''Westringia ''Westringia'' is a genus of Australian shrubs. As with other members of the mint family their upper petal (or lip) is divided into two lobes. There are four stamens - the upper two are fertile while the lower two are reduced to staminodes. The l ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q11942915 Lamiaceae Asterid subfamilies ...
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Lamiaceae
The Lamiaceae ( ) or Labiatae are a family of flowering plants commonly known as the mint, deadnettle or sage family. Many of the plants are aromatic in all parts and include widely used culinary herbs like basil, mint, rosemary, sage, savory, marjoram, oregano, hyssop, thyme, lavender, and perilla, as well as other medicinal herbs such as catnip, salvia, bee balm, wild dagga, and oriental motherwort. Some species are shrubs, trees (such as teak), or, rarely, vines. Many members of the family are widely cultivated, not only for their aromatic qualities, but also their ease of cultivation, since they are readily propagated by stem cuttings. Besides those grown for their edible leaves, some are grown for decorative foliage. Others are grown for seed, such as ''Salvia hispanica'' (chia), or for their edible tubers, such as ''Plectranthus edulis'', ''Plectranthus esculentus'', '' Plectranthus rotundifolius'', and '' Stachys affinis'' (Chinese artichoke). Many are also grown orn ...
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Lachnostachys Albicans
''Lachnostachys'' (common name Lambs tails) is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae, first described in 1842 by William Jackson Hooker. The type species is ''Lachnostachys ferruginea''. The genus name, ''Lachnostachys'', comes from two Greek words/roots, ''lachnề'' ("wool") and ''-stachys'' ("relating to a spike"),Backer, C.A. (1936 ''Verklarend woordenboek der wetenschappelijke namen van de in Nederland en Nederlandsch-Indië in het wild groeiende en in tuinen en parken gekweekte varens en hoogere planten'' pp 951,956 (Edition Nicoline van der Sijs). (Explanatory dictionary of the scientific names of .. plants grown in the Netherlands and the Dutch East Indies...) and thus describes the genus as having spiked woolly inflorescences. The entire genus is endemic to Western Australia A 2009 study of Chloantheae indicates that ''Lachnostachys'' is closely related to the genera, '' Newcastelia'' and '' Physopsis'', with none of the three being monophyletic ...
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Lachnostachys
''Lachnostachys'' (common name Lambs tails) is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae, first described in 1842 by William Jackson Hooker. The type species is ''Lachnostachys ferruginea''. The genus name, ''Lachnostachys'', comes from two Greek words/roots, ''lachnề'' ("wool") and ''-stachys'' ("relating to a spike"),Backer, C.A. (1936 ''Verklarend woordenboek der wetenschappelijke namen van de in Nederland en Nederlandsch-Indië in het wild groeiende en in tuinen en parken gekweekte varens en hoogere planten'' pp 951,956 (Edition Nicoline van der Sijs). (Explanatory dictionary of the scientific names of .. plants grown in the Netherlands and the Dutch East Indies...) and thus describes the genus as having spiked woolly inflorescences. The entire genus is endemic to Western Australia A 2009 study of Chloantheae indicates that ''Lachnostachys'' is closely related to the genera, '' Newcastelia'' and '' Physopsis'', with none of the three being monophyletic ...
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Quoya (plant)
''Quoya'' is a genus of flowering plants in family Lamiaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. Plants in this genus are shrubs with five petals joined to form a tube-shaped flower with four stamens of unequal lengths. Description Plants in the genus ''Quoya'' are evergreen shrubs densely covered with woolly hairs. The leaves are simple, egg-shaped to almost circular, arranged in opposite pairs and covered with branched hairs. The flowers are arranged in groups of 3 to 7, often forming short spikes and exhibit left-right symmetry. There are five sepals which are joined at their base, forming a short tube and five petals forming a straight or slightly curved tube with five lobes on the end, the upper lobes shorter than the lower ones. There are four stamens with the lower pair having reduced fertility. The fruit is a drupe with the sepals remaining attached. Taxonomy and naming The genus was first described by Charles Gaudichaud-Beaupré in 1828 and the description was publis ...
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Prostanthera
''Prostanthera'', commonly known as mintbush or mint bush, is a genus of about 100 species of flowering plants in the mint family Lamiaceae, and all are endemic to Australia. Plants are usually shrubs, rarely trees with leaves in opposite pairs. The flowers are arranged in panicles in the leaf axils or on the ends of branchlets. The sepals are joined at the base with two lobes. The petals are usually blue to purple or white, joined in a tube with two "lips", the lower lip with three lobes and the upper lip with two lobes or notched. Description Plants in the genus ''Prostanthera'' are usually shrubs or subshrubs, rarely trees, with leaves arranged in opposite pairs. The flowers are arranged in panicles in leaf axils or on the ends of branchlets with bracts and bracteoles at the base. The sepals are joined at the base but with two lobes. The petals form a tube with two lips, the lower lip with three, usually spreading lobes and the upper lip with two lobes or a notch at ...
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Pityrodia
''Pityrodia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae and is endemic to Australia, most species occurring in Western Australia, a few in the Northern Territory and one in Queensland. Plants in this genus are shrubs with five petals joined to form a tube-shaped flower with four stamens of unequal lengths. Description Plants in the genus ''Pityrodia'' are evergreen shrubs with erect, usually cylindrical branches. The leaves are simple, net-veined and their bases partly wrap around the stem (decurrent). The flowers may occur singly or in groups and exhibit left-right symmetry. There are 5 sepals which are joined at their bases and 5 petals joined to form a tube. The tube may have 5, unequally sized lobes at the tip or two "lips" - the upper lip having two lobes and the lower one three. There are four stamens with one pair longer than the other. The fruit is a drupe containing up to four seeds. Taxonomy and naming The genus was first described by Robert ...
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Physopsis
''Physopsis'' is a genus of plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae, first described in 1849. The entire genus is endemic to the State of Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to th .... ;Species # '' Physopsis chrysophylla'' (C.A.Gardner) Rye # '' Physopsis chrysotricha'' (F.Muell.) Rye # '' Physopsis lachnostachya'' C.A.Gardner # '' Physopsis spicata'' Turcz. # '' Physopsis viscida'' (E.Pritz.) Rye References External links Lamiaceae Endemic flora of Australia Lamiaceae genera Taxa named by Nikolai Turczaninow {{Lamiaceae-stub ...
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Newcastelia
''Newcastelia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae, first described in 1857 by Ferdinand von Mueller, who placed it in the family, Verbenaceae. The entire genus is endemic to Australia. ;Species # '' Newcastelia bracteosa'' F.Muell. - Western Australia, South Australia, Northern Territory # '' Newcastelia cephalantha'' F.Muell. - Western Australia, South Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland # '' Newcastelia cladotricha'' F.Muell. - Western Australia, Northern Territory # '' Newcastelia elliptica'' Munir - Western Australia, Northern Territory # '' Newcastelia hexarrhena'' F.Muell. - Western Australia # '' Newcastelia insignis'' E.Pritz. - Western Australia # '' Newcastelia interrupta'' Munir - Queensland # '' Newcastelia roseoazurea'' Rye Rye (''Secale cereale'') is a grass grown extensively as a grain, a cover crop and a forage crop. It is a member of the wheat tribe (Triticeae) and is closely related to both wheat (''Triticum'') and barley ( ...
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Muniria
''Muniria'' is a genus of four species of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory in Australia. Plants in this genus are woolly shrubs with five petals joined to form a tube-shaped flower with four stamens of unequal lengths. These species are similar to those in the genus ''Pityrodia'' except that the branches are distinctly 4-angled in cross section and the fruit has calluses or ridges. Description Plants in the genus ''Muniria'' are evergreen shrubs, tall and densely covered with woolly hairs. The stems and branches are four-angled in cross section. The leaves are simple, elliptic to egg-shaped, arranged in opposite pairs, covered with woolly hairs and glands. The flowers are arranged singly or in groups of up to twelve in leaf axils and single flowers or groups are surrounded by leaf-like bracteoles. Flowers have five sepals which are joined for about half their length to form a tube with five lobes. The five petals ar ...
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Microcorys
''Microcorys'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described in 1810. The entire genus is endemic to Australia. ;Species # '' Microcorys barbata'' R.Br. - Western Australia # '' Microcorys boxwood'' Newbey - Western Australia # '' Microcorys capitata'' ( Bartl.) Benth. - Western Australia # '' Microcorys cephalantha'' B.J.Conn - Western Australia # '' Microcorys elliptica'' B.J.Conn - Northern Territory # '' Microcorys eremophiloides'' Kenneally - Western Australia # '' Microcorys ericifolia'' Benth. - Western Australia # '' Microcorys exserta'' Benth. - Western Australia # '' Microcorys glabra'' (Bartl.) Benth. - Western Australia # '' Microcorys lenticularis'' F.Muell. Baron Sir Ferdinand Jacob Heinrich von Mueller, (german: Müller; 30 June 1825 – 10 October 1896) was a German-Australian physician, geographer, and most notably, a botanist. He was appointed government botanist for the then colony of Vic ... - Western Australia # '' Mic ...
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Hemiphora
''Hemiphora'' is a genus of five species of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. Plants in this genus are woolly shrubs with warty, hairy leaves and with five petals joined to form a tube-shaped flower with four stamens. These species are similar to those in the genus '' Chloanthes'' in that the base of the leaves extends down the stem. They differ from ''Chloanthes'', in that the leaves only extend a short distance down the stem. Description Plants in the genus ''Hemiphora'' are evergreen shrubs which have their stems, leaves and parts of their flowers densely covered with woolly hairs. The leaves are simple and are arranged in opposite pairs or in whorls of three, covered with woolly hairs and small blisters. The leaves appear narrow because their edges are turned under, so that the lower surface of the leaf is not visible. The flowers are arranged singly in leaf axils and are surrounded by leaf-like bracts and two bracteol ...
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Christian Luerssen
Christian Luerssen (6 May 1843, Bremen – 28 June 1916) was a German botanist. He was an authority in the field of pteridology. In 1872, at Leipzig, he graduated as a university teacher of botany, and was later appointed professor of botany at the Forest Academy at Neustadt-Eberswalde (1884). From 1888, he served as a professor at the University of Königsberg. After his death, a portion of his botanical collection (including European pteridophytes) was donated by Otto Bjurling to the Swedish Museum of Natural History. Luerssen was the taxonomic authority of the family Sciadopityaceae (1877). He has a number of plant species named after him, such as ''Koeleria luerssenii'' (grass species) and ''Cassia luerssenii'' (family Fabaceae). Written works * ''Filices Graeffeanae. Beitrag zur kenntniss der farnflora der Viti-, Samoa-, Tonga- und Ellice's inseln'', 1871 - Contribution to the knowledge of ferns of Viti Levu, Samoa, Tonga and the Ellice Islands. * ''Grundzüge der Bo ...
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