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Pannariaceae
The Pannariaceae are a family of lichens in the order Peltigerales (suborder Collematineae). Species from this family have a widespread distribution, but are especially prevalent in southern temperate regions. Genera According to a recent (2020) estimate, the family contains 27 genera and about 360 species. The following list indicates the genus name, the taxonomic authority, year of publication, and the number of species: *'' Atrophysma'' – 1 sp. *'' Austrella'' – 3 spp. *'' Austroparmeliella'' – 5 spp. *''Degelia'' – 16 spp. *'' Erioderma'' – 32 spp. *'' Fuscoderma'' – 5 spp. *''Fuscopannaria'' – 58 spp. *'' Kroswia'' – 4 spp. *'' Gibbosporina'' – 13 spp. *'' Homothecium'' – 4 spp. *'' Joergensenia'' – 1 sp. *'' Leciophysma'' – 2 spp. *'' Leightoniella'' – 1 sp. *'' Leioderma'' – 7 spp. *'' Lepidocollema'' – 22 spp. *'' Leptogidium'' – 3 spp. *''Nebularia'' – 2 spp. *'' Nevesia'' – 1 sp. *''Pannaria'' – ca. 40 spp. *''P ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pannaria Conoplea
''Pannaria'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pannariaceae. The widespread genus contains an estimated 51 species, found primarily in tropical regions. Species *''Pannaria aenea'' *'' Pannaria andina'' *'' Pannaria aotearoana'' *'' Pannaria asahinae'' *'' Pannaria athroophylla'' *'' Pannaria byssoidea'' *''Pannaria caesiocinerea'' *''Pannaria caespitosa'' *'' Pannaria calophylla'' *'' Pannaria centrifuga'' *''Pannaria cinerascens'' *''Pannaria complanata'' *''Pannaria conoplea'' *''Pannaria contorta'' *''Pannaria crenulata'' *''Pannaria crustata'' *''Pannaria decipiens'' *''Pannaria delicata'' *''Pannaria dissecta'' *''Pannaria durietzii'' *''Pannaria elatior'' *''Pannaria elegantior'' *'' Pannaria elixii'' *'' Pannaria emodii'' *'' Pannaria euphylla'' *'' Pannaria farinosa'' *'' Pannaria fimbriata'' *''Pannaria flabellata'' *'' Pannaria formosana'' *''Pannaria fulvescens'' *'' Pannaria gallowayi'' *''Pannaria globigera'' *'' Pannar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pannaria
''Pannaria'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pannariaceae. The widespread genus contains an estimated 51 species, found primarily in tropical regions. Species *''Pannaria aenea'' *'' Pannaria andina'' *'' Pannaria aotearoana'' *'' Pannaria asahinae'' *'' Pannaria athroophylla'' *'' Pannaria byssoidea'' *''Pannaria caesiocinerea'' *''Pannaria caespitosa'' *'' Pannaria calophylla'' *'' Pannaria centrifuga'' *''Pannaria cinerascens'' *''Pannaria complanata'' *''Pannaria conoplea'' *''Pannaria contorta'' *''Pannaria crenulata'' *''Pannaria crustata'' *''Pannaria decipiens'' *''Pannaria delicata'' *''Pannaria dissecta'' *''Pannaria durietzii'' *''Pannaria elatior'' *''Pannaria elegantior'' *'' Pannaria elixii'' *'' Pannaria emodii'' *'' Pannaria euphylla'' *'' Pannaria farinosa'' *'' Pannaria fimbriata'' *''Pannaria flabellata'' *'' Pannaria formosana'' *''Pannaria fulvescens'' *'' Pannaria gallowayi'' *''Pannaria globigera'' *'' Pannar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Moelleropsis
''Fuscopannaria'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pannariaceae. It has 55 species. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed by Norwegian lichenologist Per Magnus Jørgensen in 1994, with ''Fuscopannaria leucosticta'' assigned as the type species. Jørgensen had proposed the genus a year earlier, but the genus was not validly published at that time. ''Moelleropsis'' is a genus that was published by Vilmos Kőfaragó-Gyelnik in 1940, with ''Moelleropsis nebulosa'' assigned as its type species. Using molecular phylogenetics, it was later shown that this taxon was nested within ''Fuscopannaria''. Because ''Moelleropsis'' was published earlier than ''Fuscopannaria'', the botanical rules for nomenclature indicated that ''Fuscopannaria'' be folded into synonymy with ''Moelleropsis''. However, this would have meant that several dozen species would have had to change their names, so, in order to preserve "nomenclatural stability", in 2013 Jørgensen and colleagues propose ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fuscopannaria
''Fuscopannaria'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pannariaceae. It has 55 species. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed by Norwegian lichenologist Per Magnus Jørgensen in 1994, with ''Fuscopannaria leucosticta'' assigned as the type species. Jørgensen had proposed the genus a year earlier, but the genus was not validly published at that time. ''Moelleropsis'' is a genus that was published by Vilmos Kőfaragó-Gyelnik in 1940, with ''Moelleropsis nebulosa'' assigned as its type species. Using molecular phylogenetics, it was later shown that this taxon was nested within ''Fuscopannaria''. Because ''Moelleropsis'' was published earlier than ''Fuscopannaria'', the botanical rules for nomenclature indicated that ''Fuscopannaria'' be folded into synonymy with ''Moelleropsis''. However, this would have meant that several dozen species would have had to change their names, so, in order to preserve "nomenclatural stability", in 2013 Jørgensen and colleagues propo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gibbosporina
''Gibbosporina'' is a genus of 13 species of foliose lichens in the family Pannariaceae. It contains species that molecular phylogenetic analysis clustered together in a clade previously referred to as the "'' Physma''"-group. Despite their morphological differences, this group shares several uniting characteristics. They have ring-like excipular margins around the thallus; strongly amyloid internal ascus structures; well-developed perispores (a colorless, often gelatinous layer that envelops a spore) that feature irregular gibbae (irregular bumps), but not verrucae (small, rounded wart-like protuberances); lacks secondary compounds than can be detected by thin-layer chromatography; and have tropical distributions. Taxonomy It was circumscribed as a new genus in 2016 by Arve Elvebakk, Soon Gyu Hong and Per Magnus Jørgensen. The type species of the genus was assigned to ''Gibbosporina boninensis'', originally described in 1969 by Syo Kurokawa as ''Psoroma boninense''. The genus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Collematineae
The Collematineae are an suborder of rust fungi in the order of Peltigerales in the class Lecanoromycetes.David J. McLaughlin and Joseph W. Spatafora (Editors) It contains 5 families, the Coccocarpiaceae, the Collemataceae, the Pannariaceae, the Placynthiaceae and also the Vahliellaceae. History It was set up in 2004 to contain 4 families, the Coccocarpiaceae, the Collemataceae, the Pannariaceae and the Placynthiaceae by Miadlikowska & Lutzoni. The new suborder was agreed by Hibbet et al, in 2007 and Lumbsch and Huhndorf in 2007, and 2010. The other Peltigerales based suborder of Peltigerineae contained 6 families; Koerberiaceae, Lobariaceae, Massalongiaceae, Nephromataceae, Peltigeraceae and Vahliellaceae, also by Miadlikowska & Lutzoni in 2004. Vahliellaceae is still sometimes placed within the Peltigerineae suborder. A molecular phylogenetic study of the Collemataceae was carried out in 2010. It found that ascospore characteristics are a good predictor of phylogeny wi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lepidocollema
''Lepidocollema'' is a genus of lichens in the family Pannariaceae. It was circumscribed in 1890 to contain a single Brazilian species that has not been collected since. In 2016, the entire family was revised and updated, resulting in the expansion of ''Lepidocollema'' to 24 tropical species. Taxonomay ''Lepidocollema'' was originally circumscribed in 1890 by Finnish lichenologist Edvard August Vainio with only the type species, '' L. carassense''. This lichen is a gelatinous ''Parmeliella''-like species that has a photobiont from the genus ''Nostoc''. It has only been collected once from Brazil. The family Pannariaceae was revised in 2014 with the help of molecular phylogenetics. As a result, the genus was accepted and 23 tropical species were transferred into it, mostly from the genus ''Parmeliella''. Phylogenetically, ''Lepidocollema'' is sister to '' Physma''. Description ''Lepidocollema'' is characterised by the formation of large, flat rosettes on a thick layer of rh ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fuscoderma
''Fuscoderma'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Pannariaceae. It was originally circumscribed as a subgenus of the genus '' Leioderma'' by David Galloway and Per Magnus Jørgensen Per Magnus Jørgensen (born 1944) is a Norwegian botanist and lichenologist, and Professor Emeritus of systematic botany at the University of Bergen. He is known for his work on the lichen families Pannariaceae and Collemataceae. Jørgensen wa ... in 1987. The same authors promoted it to generic status a couple of years later in 1989. The New Guinean species '' F. papuanum'' was added to the genus in 2002. References Peltigerales Peltigerales genera Taxa described in 1987 Taxa named by Per Magnus Jørgensen Taxa named by David Galloway (botanist) Lichen genera {{Peltigerales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nevesia
''Nevesia'' is a monotypic genus of lichenized fungus in the family Pannariaceae The Pannariaceae are a family of lichens in the order Peltigerales (suborder Collematineae). Species from this family have a widespread distribution, but are especially prevalent in southern temperate regions. Genera According to a recent (202 .... It contains the species ''Nevesia sampaiana''. The genus name honors Carlos das Neves Tavares, the Portuguese lichenologist who first identified the species in 1950. References * * * * Lichen genera Peltigerales Monotypic Lecanoromycetes genera Taxa named by Per Magnus Jørgensen Taxa described in 2014 {{lichen-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Degelia
''Degelia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pannariaceae. The genus is named after Swedish lichenologist Gunnar Degelius. The genus was circumscribed by Lars Arvidsson and David John Galloway in 1981. Species *''Degelia calcicola'' *''Degelia crustacea'' *''Degelia cyanoloma'' *''Degelia durietzii'' *''Degelia duplomarginata'' *''Degelia flabellata'' *''Degelia gayana'' *''Degelia ligulata'' *'' Degelia neozelandica'' *''Degelia periptera'' *''Degelia plumbea'' *''Degelia rosulata'' *''Degelia subcrustata ''Degelia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pannariaceae. The genus is named after Swedish lichenologist Gunnar Degelius. The genus was circumscribed by Lars Arvidsson and David John Galloway in 1981. Species *''Degelia ca ...'' References * Peltigerales Lichen genera Peltigerales genera Taxa described in 1981 Taxa named by David Galloway (botanist) {{Peltigerales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Atrophysma
''Atrophysma'' is a genus in the family Pannariaceae. It contains the single species ''Atrophysma cyanomelanos'', a crustose lichen found only in Alaska. Taxonomy Both the genus and species were described as new to science in 2020 by lichenologist Toby Spribille. The type specimen was discovered in Glacier Bay National Park, where it was found growing on argillite rock on the top of an alpine ridge; this location is typically covered by snow for most of the year. The generic name ''Atrophysma'' combines ''atra'' ("black") and ''physma'' ("to blow up or distend"); the specific epithet, which combines ''kyanos'' ("blue") and ''melas'' ("black"), alludes to the typical colors of the thallus and ascomata. The lichen had been discovered previously in a nearby location, Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park, as part of a similar lichen research survey in that area. It had been tentatively assigned to the genus '' Santessoniella'', but not formally described as a new species. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Leciophysma
''Leciophysma'' is a genus of cyanolichens in the family Pannariaceae. It has four species. The genus was circumscribed by Theodor Magnus Fries in 1865, with '' Leciophysma finmarkicum'' assigned as the type species. Species *'' Leciophysma finmarkicum'' *'' Leciophysma parvum'' *'' Leciophysma saximontanum'' *'' Leciophysma subantarcticum'' The species once known as ''Leciophysma fennicum'' is now ''Lempholemma intricatum ''Lempholemma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Lichinaceae. The genus contains about 33 species. Species *''Lempholemma botryosum'' *''Lempholemma chalazanum'' *''Lempholemma cladodes'' *''Lempholemma compactum'' *'' Lempholemma corticol ...''. References Peltigerales Lichen genera Peltigerales genera Taxa named by Theodor Magnus Fries Taxa described in 1865 {{Peltigerales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
