Pyrofomes
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Pyrofomes
''Pyrofomes'' is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by Czech mycologists FrantiĊĦek Kotlaba and Zdenek Pouzar in 1964. The type species, ''Pyrofomes demidoffii'', was once considered a widespread species with a distribution that included East Africa, Middle Asia, Europe, and North America. Molecular phylogenetics, DNA evidence demonstrated that North American collections represented a lineage that was different than European collections. The North American sibling was reinstated as ''Pyrofomes juniperinus, P. juniperinus'' in 2017. Ecological roles of ''Pyrofomes'' ''Pyrofomes'', a type of brown rot fungi, plays a crucial role in forest ecosystems by decomposing persistent lignin, releasing trapped nutrients to fuel new plant growth (Assefa & Abate, 2020). Without the activity of lignin decomposers like ''Pyrofomes'', an essential aspect of the nutrient cycle would be hindered, potentially reducing ecosystem ...
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Pyrofomes Fulvoumbrinus
''Pyrofomes'' is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by Czech mycologists FrantiĊĦek Kotlaba and Zdenek Pouzar in 1964. The type species, ''Pyrofomes demidoffii'', was once considered a widespread species with a distribution that included East Africa, Middle Asia, Europe, and North America. Molecular phylogenetics, DNA evidence demonstrated that North American collections represented a lineage that was different than European collections. The North American sibling was reinstated as ''Pyrofomes juniperinus, P. juniperinus'' in 2017. Ecological roles of ''Pyrofomes'' ''Pyrofomes'', a type of brown rot fungi, plays a crucial role in forest ecosystems by decomposing persistent lignin, releasing trapped nutrients to fuel new plant growth (Assefa & Abate, 2020). Without the activity of lignin decomposers like ''Pyrofomes'', an essential aspect of the nutrient cycle would be hindered, potentially reducing ecosystem ...
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Pyrofomes Tricolor
''Pyrofomes'' is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Czech mycologists FrantiĊĦek Kotlaba and Zdenek Pouzar in 1964. The type species, '' Pyrofomes demidoffii'', was once considered a widespread species with a distribution that included East Africa, Middle Asia, Europe, and North America. DNA evidence demonstrated that North American collections represented a lineage that was different than European collections. The North American sibling was reinstated as '' P. juniperinus'' in 2017. Ecological roles of ''Pyrofomes'' ''Pyrofomes'', a type of brown rot fungi, plays a crucial role in forest ecosystems by decomposing persistent lignin, releasing trapped nutrients to fuel new plant growth (Assefa & Abate, 2020). Without the activity of lignin decomposers like ''Pyrofomes'', an essential aspect of the nutrient cycle would be hindered, potentially reducing ecosystem productivity (Assefa et al., 2015). Species *'' Pyrofomes albomarg ...
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Pyrofomes Albomarginatus
''Pyrofomes'' is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Czech mycologists FrantiĊĦek Kotlaba and Zdenek Pouzar in 1964. The type species, '' Pyrofomes demidoffii'', was once considered a widespread species with a distribution that included East Africa, Middle Asia, Europe, and North America. DNA evidence demonstrated that North American collections represented a lineage that was different than European collections. The North American sibling was reinstated as '' P. juniperinus'' in 2017. Ecological roles of ''Pyrofomes'' ''Pyrofomes'', a type of brown rot fungi, plays a crucial role in forest ecosystems by decomposing persistent lignin, releasing trapped nutrients to fuel new plant growth (Assefa & Abate, 2020). Without the activity of lignin decomposers like ''Pyrofomes'', an essential aspect of the nutrient cycle would be hindered, potentially reducing ecosystem productivity (Assefa et al., 2015). Species *'' Pyrofomes albomarg ...
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Pyrofomes Demidoffii
''Pyrofomes'' is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Czech mycologists FrantiĊĦek Kotlaba and Zdenek Pouzar in 1964. The type species, '' Pyrofomes demidoffii'', was once considered a widespread species with a distribution that included East Africa, Middle Asia, Europe, and North America. DNA evidence demonstrated that North American collections represented a lineage that was different than European collections. The North American sibling was reinstated as '' P. juniperinus'' in 2017. Ecological roles of ''Pyrofomes'' ''Pyrofomes'', a type of brown rot fungi, plays a crucial role in forest ecosystems by decomposing persistent lignin, releasing trapped nutrients to fuel new plant growth (Assefa & Abate, 2020). Without the activity of lignin decomposers like ''Pyrofomes'', an essential aspect of the nutrient cycle would be hindered, potentially reducing ecosystem productivity (Assefa et al., 2015). Species *'' Pyrofomes albomarg ...
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Pyrofomes Juniperinus
''Pyrofomes'' is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Czech mycologists FrantiĊĦek Kotlaba and Zdenek Pouzar in 1964. The type species, '' Pyrofomes demidoffii'', was once considered a widespread species with a distribution that included East Africa, Middle Asia, Europe, and North America. DNA evidence demonstrated that North American collections represented a lineage that was different than European collections. The North American sibling was reinstated as '' P. juniperinus'' in 2017. Ecological roles of ''Pyrofomes'' ''Pyrofomes'', a type of brown rot fungi, plays a crucial role in forest ecosystems by decomposing persistent lignin, releasing trapped nutrients to fuel new plant growth (Assefa & Abate, 2020). Without the activity of lignin decomposers like ''Pyrofomes'', an essential aspect of the nutrient cycle would be hindered, potentially reducing ecosystem productivity (Assefa et al., 2015). Species *'' Pyrofomes albomarg ...
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Pyrofomes Lateritius
''Pyrofomes'' is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Czech mycologists FrantiĊĦek Kotlaba and Zdenek Pouzar in 1964. The type species, '' Pyrofomes demidoffii'', was once considered a widespread species with a distribution that included East Africa, Middle Asia, Europe, and North America. DNA evidence demonstrated that North American collections represented a lineage that was different than European collections. The North American sibling was reinstated as '' P. juniperinus'' in 2017. Ecological roles of ''Pyrofomes'' ''Pyrofomes'', a type of brown rot fungi, plays a crucial role in forest ecosystems by decomposing persistent lignin, releasing trapped nutrients to fuel new plant growth (Assefa & Abate, 2020). Without the activity of lignin decomposers like ''Pyrofomes'', an essential aspect of the nutrient cycle would be hindered, potentially reducing ecosystem productivity (Assefa et al., 2015). Species *'' Pyrofomes albomarg ...
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Pyrofomes Perlevis
''Pyrofomes'' is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Czech mycologists FrantiĊĦek Kotlaba and Zdenek Pouzar in 1964. The type species, '' Pyrofomes demidoffii'', was once considered a widespread species with a distribution that included East Africa, Middle Asia, Europe, and North America. DNA evidence demonstrated that North American collections represented a lineage that was different than European collections. The North American sibling was reinstated as '' P. juniperinus'' in 2017. Ecological roles of ''Pyrofomes'' ''Pyrofomes'', a type of brown rot fungi, plays a crucial role in forest ecosystems by decomposing persistent lignin, releasing trapped nutrients to fuel new plant growth (Assefa & Abate, 2020). Without the activity of lignin decomposers like ''Pyrofomes'', an essential aspect of the nutrient cycle would be hindered, potentially reducing ecosystem productivity (Assefa et al., 2015). Species *'' Pyrofomes albomarg ...
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Pyrofomes Castanopsidis
''Pyrofomes castanopsidis'' is a species of polypore fungus in the family Polyporaceae. It was described as new to science in 2011 by Chinese mycologists Bao-Kai Cui and Yu-Cheng Dai. The type collections of the fungus were made in Luofushan Forest Park in Huizhou (Guangdong Province, China), where the fungus was discovered growing on a live plant of '' Castanopsis''. The specific epithet In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ... ''castanopsidis'' refers to the genus of the host plant. References Polyporaceae Fungi of China Fungi described in 2011 Taxa named by Bao-Kai Cui Taxa named by Yu-Cheng Dai Fungus species {{Polyporales-stub ...
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Polyporaceae
The Polyporaceae are a family of poroid fungi belonging to the Basidiomycota. The flesh of their fruit bodies varies from soft (as in the case of the dryad's saddle illustrated) to very tough. Most members of this family have their hymenium (fertile layer) in vertical pores on the underside of the caps, but some of them have gills (e.g. ''Panus'') or gill-like structures (such as ''Daedaleopsis'', whose elongated pores form a corky labyrinth). Many species are brackets, but others have a definite stipe – for example, '' Polyporus badius''. Most of these fungi have white spore powder but members of the genus '' Abundisporus'' have colored spores and produce yellowish spore prints. Cystidia are absent. Taxonomy In his 1838 work ''Epicrisis Systematis Mycologici seu Synopsis Hymenomycetum'', Elias Magnus Fries introduced the "Polyporei". August Corda published the name validly the following year, retaining Fries's concept. American mycologist William Alphonso Murrill, ...
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Nutrient Cycle
A nutrient cycle (or ecological recycling) is the movement and exchange of inorganic and organic matter back into the production of matter. Energy flow is a unidirectional and noncyclic pathway, whereas the movement of mineral nutrients is cyclic. Mineral cycles include the carbon cycle, sulfur cycle, nitrogen cycle, water cycle, phosphorus cycle, oxygen cycle, among others that continually recycle along with other mineral nutrients into productive ecological nutrition. Outline The nutrient cycle is nature's recycling system. All forms of recycling have feedback loops that use energy in the process of putting material resources back into use. Recycling in ecology is regulated to a large extent during the process of decomposition. Ecosystems employ biodiversity in the food webs that recycle natural materials, such as mineral nutrients, which includes water. Recycling in natural systems is one of the many ecosystem services that sustain and contribute to the well-being of human ...
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Molecular Phylogenetics
Molecular phylogenetics () is the branch of phylogeny that analyzes genetic, hereditary molecular differences, predominantly in DNA sequences, to gain information on an organism's evolutionary relationships. From these analyses, it is possible to determine the processes by which diversity among species has been achieved. The result of a molecular phylogenetic analysis is expressed in a phylogenetic tree. Molecular phylogenetics is one aspect of molecular systematics, a broader term that also includes the use of molecular data in taxonomy and biogeography. Molecular phylogenetics and molecular evolution correlate. Molecular evolution is the process of selective changes (mutations) at a molecular level (genes, proteins, etc.) throughout various branches in the tree of life (evolution). Molecular phylogenetics makes inferences of the evolutionary relationships that arise due to molecular evolution and results in the construction of a phylogenetic tree. History The theoretical frame ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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