Pochyta Tendicula
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Pochyta Tendicula
''Pochyta'' is a genus of African jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1901. Species it contains twelve species, found only in Africa: *'' Pochyta aurantiaca'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Gabon *'' Pochyta equatorialis'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Gabon *'' Pochyta fastibilis'' Simon, 1903 – Cameroon, Gabon *'' Pochyta insulana'' Simon, 1910 – São Tomé and Príncipe *'' Pochyta konilokho'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Guinea *''Pochyta lucida'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Gabon *''Pochyta maddisoni'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Gabon *'' Pochyta major'' Simon, 1902 – Cameroon, Gabon, Angola *'' Pochyta minuta'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Nigeria *'' Pochyta pulchra'' ( Thorell, 1899) – Cameroon, Gabon *'' Pochyta spinosa'' Simon, 1901 (type) – Guinea, Sierra Leone, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Mozambique, Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i M ...
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Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in his ...
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Pochyta Maddisoni
''Pochyta maddisoni'' is a species of jumping spiders in the genus ''Pochyta ''Pochyta'' is a genus of African Salticidae, jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon, Eugène Louis Simon in 1901. Species it contains twelve species, found only in Africa: *''Pochyta aurantiaca'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 †...'' that lives in Gabon. It was first identified in 2021. References Salticidae Fauna of Gabon Spiders of Africa Spiders described in 2021 Taxa named by Wanda Wesołowska {{Salticidae-stub ...
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Pochyta Tendicula
''Pochyta'' is a genus of African jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1901. Species it contains twelve species, found only in Africa: *'' Pochyta aurantiaca'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Gabon *'' Pochyta equatorialis'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Gabon *'' Pochyta fastibilis'' Simon, 1903 – Cameroon, Gabon *'' Pochyta insulana'' Simon, 1910 – São Tomé and Príncipe *'' Pochyta konilokho'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Guinea *''Pochyta lucida'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Gabon *''Pochyta maddisoni'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Gabon *'' Pochyta major'' Simon, 1902 – Cameroon, Gabon, Angola *'' Pochyta minuta'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Nigeria *'' Pochyta pulchra'' ( Thorell, 1899) – Cameroon, Gabon *'' Pochyta spinosa'' Simon, 1901 (type) – Guinea, Sierra Leone, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Mozambique, Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i M ...
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Madagascar
Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa across the Mozambique Channel. At Madagascar is the world's List of island countries, second-largest island country, after Indonesia. The nation is home to around 30 million inhabitants and consists of the island of Geography of Madagascar, Madagascar (the List of islands by area, fourth-largest island in the world), along with numerous smaller peripheral islands. Following the prehistoric breakup of the supercontinent Gondwana, Madagascar split from the Indian subcontinent around 90 million years ago, allowing native plants and animals to evolve in relative isolation. Consequently, Madagascar is a biodiversity hotspot; over 90% of wildlife of Madagascar, its wildlife is endemic. Human settlement of Madagascar occurred during or befo ...
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Mozambique
Mozambique (), officially the Republic of Mozambique ( pt, Moçambique or , ; ny, Mozambiki; sw, Msumbiji; ts, Muzambhiki), is a country located in southeastern Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Zambia to the northwest, Zimbabwe to the west, and Eswatini and South Africa to the southwest. The sovereign state is separated from the Comoros, Mayotte and Madagascar by the Mozambique Channel to the east. The capital and largest city is Maputo. Notably Northern Mozambique lies within the monsoon trade winds of the Indian Ocean and is frequentely affected by disruptive weather. Between the 7th and 11th centuries, a series of Swahili port towns developed on that area, which contributed to the development of a distinct Swahili culture and language. In the late medieval period, these towns were frequented by traders from Somalia, Ethiopia, Egypt, Arabia, Persia, and India. The voyage of Vasco da Gama in 1498 marked the arrival of t ...
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Ghana
Ghana (; tw, Gaana, ee, Gana), officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa. It abuts the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south, sharing borders with Ivory Coast in the west, Burkina Faso in the north, and Togo in the east.Jackson, John G. (2001) ''Introduction to African Civilizations'', Citadel Press, p. 201, . Ghana covers an area of , spanning diverse biomes that range from coastal savannas to tropical rainforests. With nearly 31 million inhabitants (according to 2021 census), Ghana is the List of African countries by population, second-most populous country in West Africa, after Nigeria. The capital and List of cities in Ghana, largest city is Accra; other major cities are Kumasi, Tamale, Ghana, Tamale, and Sekondi-Takoradi. The first permanent state in present-day Ghana was the Bono state of the 11th century. Numerous kingdoms and empires emerged over the centuries, of which the most powerful were the Kingdom of Dagbon in the north and ...
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Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone,)]. officially the Republic of Sierra Leone, is a country on the southwest coast of West Africa. It is bordered by Liberia to the southeast and Guinea surrounds the northern half of the nation. Covering a total area of , Sierra Leone has a tropical climate, with diverse environments ranging from savanna to rainforests. The country has a population of 7,092,113 as of the 2015 census. The capital and largest city is Freetown. The country is divided into five administrative regions, which are subdivided into Districts of Sierra Leone, 16 districts. Sierra Leone is a constitutional republic with a unicameral parliament and a directly elected executive president, president serving a five-year term with a maximum of two terms. The current president is Julius Maada Bio. Sierra Leone is a Secular state, secular nation with Constitution of Sierra Leone, the constitution providing for the separation of state and religion and freedom of conscience (which includes freedom of ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Tamerlan Thorell
Tord Tamerlan Teodor Thorell (3 May 1830 – 22 December 1901) was a Sweden, Swedish arachnologist. Thorell studied spiders with Giacomo Doria at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale de Genoa. He corresponded with other arachnologists, such as Octavius Pickard-Cambridge, Eugène Simon and Thomas Workman (entomologist), Thomas Workman. He described more than 1,000 spider species during his time from the 1850 to 1900. Thorell wrote: ''On European Spiders'' (1869) and ''Synonym of European Spiders'' (1870-73). Taxonomic honors The Orb-weaver spider genus ''Thorellina'' and the jumping spider genus ''Thorelliola'' are named after him, as well as about 30 species of spiders: * ''Araneus thorelli'' (Roewer, 1942) (Myanmar) (Araneidae) * ''Gasteracantha thorelli'' Keyserling, 1864 (Madagascar) (Araneidae) * ''Leviellus thorelli'' (Ausserer, 1871) (Europe) (Araneidae) * ''Mandjelia thorelli'' (Raven, 1990) (Queensland) (Barychelidae) * ''Clubiona thorelli'' Roewer, 1951 (Sumatra) (Clubi ...
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Pochyta Pulchra
''Pochyta'' is a genus of African jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1901. Species it contains twelve species, found only in Africa: *'' Pochyta aurantiaca'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Gabon *'' Pochyta equatorialis'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Gabon *'' Pochyta fastibilis'' Simon, 1903 – Cameroon, Gabon *'' Pochyta insulana'' Simon, 1910 – São Tomé and Príncipe *'' Pochyta konilokho'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Guinea *''Pochyta lucida'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Gabon *''Pochyta maddisoni'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Gabon *'' Pochyta major'' Simon, 1902 – Cameroon, Gabon, Angola *'' Pochyta minuta'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 – Nigeria *'' Pochyta pulchra'' ( Thorell, 1899) – Cameroon, Gabon *'' Pochyta spinosa'' Simon, 1901 (type) – Guinea, Sierra Leone, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Mozambique, Madagascar *''Pochyta tendicula ''Pochyta'' is a genus of African jumping spiders that was first described by E ...
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Nigeria
Nigeria ( ), , ig, Naìjíríyà, yo, Nàìjíríà, pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of Guinea to the south in the Atlantic Ocean. It covers an area of , and with a population of over 225 million, it is the most populous country in Africa, and the world's sixth-most populous country. Nigeria borders Niger in the north, Chad in the northeast, Cameroon in the east, and Benin in the west. Nigeria is a federal republic comprising of 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory, where the capital, Abuja, is located. The largest city in Nigeria is Lagos, one of the largest metropolitan areas in the world and the second-largest in Africa. Nigeria has been home to several indigenous pre-colonial states and kingdoms since the second millennium BC, with the Nok civilization in the 15th century BC, marking the first ...
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Pochyta Minuta
''Pochyta minuta'' is a species of jumping spiders in the genus ''Pochyta ''Pochyta'' is a genus of African Salticidae, jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon, Eugène Louis Simon in 1901. Species it contains twelve species, found only in Africa: *''Pochyta aurantiaca'' Wesołowska & Szűts, 2021 †...'' that lives in Nigeria. The female was first identified in 2021. References Salticidae Fauna of Nigeria Spiders of Africa Spiders described in 2021 Taxa named by Wanda Wesołowska {{Salticidae-stub ...
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