Platysilurus
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Platysilurus
''Platysilurus'' is a genus of long-whiskered catfishes native to South America. Taxonomy ''Platysilurus'' is classified under the "'' Calophysus-Pimelodus'' clade". Within this clade, it is considered a part of the "Pimelodus-group" of Pimelodids, which also includes ''Pimelodus'', '' Exallodontus'', '' Duopalatinus'', '' Cheirocerus'', '' Iheringichthys'', '' Bergiaria'', '' Bagropsis'', '' Parapimelodus'', '' Platystomatichthys'', and ''Propimelodus''. Species There are currently three recognized species in this genus: * '' Platysilurus malarmo'' Schultz, 1944 * '' Platysilurus mucosus'' ( Vaillant, 1880) * '' Platysilurus olallae'' ( Orcés-V. ( es), 1977) Distribution ''P. malarmo'' is distributed in the Lake Maracaibo basin. ''P. mucosus'' inhabits the Amazon and Orinoco River basins. ''P. olallae'' is found in Ecuador. Description ''P. malarmo'' reaches 70 centimetre 330px, Different lengths as in respect to the Electromagnetic spectrum, measured by t ...
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Platysilurus Malarmo
''Platysilurus'' is a genus of long-whiskered catfishes native to South America. Taxonomy ''Platysilurus'' is classified under the "'' Calophysus-Pimelodus'' clade". Within this clade, it is considered a part of the "Pimelodus-group" of Pimelodids, which also includes ''Pimelodus'', '' Exallodontus'', ''Duopalatinus'', '' Cheirocerus'', ''Iheringichthys'', '' Bergiaria'', '' Bagropsis'', ''Parapimelodus'', ''Platystomatichthys'', and ''Propimelodus''. Species There are currently three recognized species in this genus: * '' Platysilurus malarmo'' Schultz, 1944 * '' Platysilurus mucosus'' ( Vaillant, 1880) * '' Platysilurus olallae'' ( Orcés-V. ( es), 1977) Distribution ''P. malarmo'' is distributed in the Lake Maracaibo basin. ''P. mucosus'' inhabits the Amazon and Orinoco River basins. ''P. olallae'' is found in Ecuador. Description ''P. malarmo'' reaches 70 centimetre 330px, Different lengths as in respect to the Electromagnetic spectrum, measured by the Me ...
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Platysilurus Mucosus
''Platysilurus'' is a genus of long-whiskered catfishes native to South America. Taxonomy ''Platysilurus'' is classified under the "'' Calophysus-Pimelodus'' clade". Within this clade, it is considered a part of the "Pimelodus-group" of Pimelodids, which also includes ''Pimelodus'', '' Exallodontus'', ''Duopalatinus'', '' Cheirocerus'', ''Iheringichthys'', '' Bergiaria'', '' Bagropsis'', ''Parapimelodus'', ''Platystomatichthys'', and ''Propimelodus''. Species There are currently three recognized species in this genus: * ''Platysilurus malarmo'' Schultz, 1944 * '' Platysilurus mucosus'' ( Vaillant, 1880) * '' Platysilurus olallae'' ( Orcés-V. ( es), 1977) Distribution ''P. malarmo'' is distributed in the Lake Maracaibo basin. ''P. mucosus'' inhabits the Amazon and Orinoco River basins. ''P. olallae'' is found in Ecuador. Description ''P. malarmo'' reaches 70 centimetre 330px, Different lengths as in respect to the Electromagnetic spectrum, measured by the Met ...
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Platysilurus Olallae
''Platysilurus'' is a genus of long-whiskered catfishes native to South America. Taxonomy ''Platysilurus'' is classified under the "'' Calophysus-Pimelodus'' clade". Within this clade, it is considered a part of the "Pimelodus-group" of Pimelodids, which also includes ''Pimelodus'', '' Exallodontus'', ''Duopalatinus'', '' Cheirocerus'', ''Iheringichthys'', '' Bergiaria'', '' Bagropsis'', ''Parapimelodus'', ''Platystomatichthys'', and ''Propimelodus''. Species There are currently three recognized species in this genus: * ''Platysilurus malarmo'' Schultz, 1944 * ''Platysilurus mucosus'' ( Vaillant, 1880) * '' Platysilurus olallae'' ( Orcés-V. ( es), 1977) Distribution ''P. malarmo'' is distributed in the Lake Maracaibo basin. ''P. mucosus'' inhabits the Amazon and Orinoco River basins. ''P. olallae'' is found in Ecuador. Description ''P. malarmo'' reaches 70 centimetre 330px, Different lengths as in respect to the Electromagnetic spectrum, measured by the Metr ...
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Pimelodidae
The Pimelodidae, commonly known as the long-whiskered catfishes, are a family of catfishes ( order Siluriformes). Taxonomy The family Pimelodidae has undergone much revision. Currently, it contains about 30 genera and about 90 recognized and known but unnamed species. Wikipedia lists 109 species in this family. The low-eye catfish (previously family Hypophthalmidae), and thus the genus '' Hypophthalmus'', which contains four species, was reclassified with the pimelodids. This family previously included fish that are now classified under Pseudopimelodidae (previously subfamily Pseudopimelodinae) and Heptapteridae (previously subfamily Rhamdiinae). This family also previously included '' Conorhynchos conirostris'', currently ''incertae sedis''. However, a molecular analysis has shown unequivocal support for monophyly of the individual families and the genus ''Conorhynchos'' into a clade called Pimelodoidea, including Pimelodidae + Pseudopimelodidae and Heptapteridae + ''Conorhynch ...
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Long-whiskered Catfish
The Pimelodidae, commonly known as the long-whiskered catfishes, are a family of catfishes ( order Siluriformes). Taxonomy The family Pimelodidae has undergone much revision. Currently, it contains about 30 genera and about 90 recognized and known but unnamed species. Wikipedia lists 109 species in this family. The low-eye catfish (previously family Hypophthalmidae), and thus the genus '' Hypophthalmus'', which contains four species, was reclassified with the pimelodids. This family previously included fish that are now classified under Pseudopimelodidae (previously subfamily Pseudopimelodinae) and Heptapteridae (previously subfamily Rhamdiinae). This family also previously included '' Conorhynchos conirostris'', currently ''incertae sedis''. However, a molecular analysis has shown unequivocal support for monophyly of the individual families and the genus ''Conorhynchos'' into a clade called Pimelodoidea, including Pimelodidae + Pseudopimelodidae and Heptapteridae + ''Conorhynch ...
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Duopalatinus
''Duopalatinus'' is a small genus of long-whiskered catfishes native to South America. Species There are currently two recognized species in this genus: * '' Duopalatinus emarginatus'' (Valenciennes, 1840) * '' Duopalatinus peruanus'' Eigenmann & Allen, 1942 ''Duopalatinus'' is classified under the "'' Calophysus-Pimelodus'' clade". Within this clade, it is considered a part of the "''Pimelodus''-group" of Pimelodids, which also includes ''Pimelodus'', '' Exallodontus'', '' Cheirocerus'', '' Iheringichthys'', '' Bergiaria'', '' Bagropsis'', '' Parapimelodus'', ''Platysilurus'', '' Platystomatichthys'', and ''Propimelodus''. ''Duopalatinus'' species are distributed in South America. ''D. emarginatus'' inhabits the São Francisco River basin. ''D. peruanus'' is found in the Amazon and Orinoco River The Orinoco () is one of the longest rivers in South America at . Its drainage basin, sometimes known as the Orinoquia, covers , with 76.3 percent of it in Venezuela and the ...
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Platystomatichthys
''Platystomatichthys sturio'' is the only species in the genus ''Platystomatichthys'' of the catfish ( order Siluriformes) family Pimelodidae. It is sometimes called the sturgeon catfish. This species occurs in the Amazon Basin and reaches a length of about TL. ''Platystomatichthys'' is classified under the "'' Calophysus-Pimelodus'' clade". Within this clade, it is considered a part of the "Pimelodus-group" of Pimelodids, which also includes ''Pimelodus'', '' Exallodontus'', ''Duopalatinus'', '' Cheirocerus'', '' Iheringichthys'', '' Bergiaria'', '' Bagropsis'', '' Parapimelodus'', ''Platysilurus'', and ''Propimelodus ''Propimelodus'' is a genus of South American catfish of the family Pimelodidae. Taxonomy The type species of this genus, ''P. eigenmanni'', was first described in 1946 under the genus ''Pimelodus''. In 2002, the genus ''Propimelodus'' was descr ...''. References Pimelodidae Fish of South America Fish of Brazil Fish of Ecuador Fish of Peru Fish of V ...
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Propimelodus
''Propimelodus'' is a genus of South American catfish of the family Pimelodidae. Taxonomy The type species of this genus, ''P. eigenmanni'', was first described in 1946 under the genus ''Pimelodus''. In 2002, the genus ''Propimelodus'' was described for this species. Shortly after, in 2006, the species ''P. caesius'' was described to this genus and in 2007 another new species, ''P. araguayae'' was described. Other species will be described in the future. ''Propimelodus'' is classified under the "'' Calophysus-Pimelodus'' clade". Within this clade, it is considered a part of the "Pimelodus-group" of Pimelodids, which also includes ''Pimelodus'', '' Exallodontus'', '' Duopalatinus'', '' Cheirocerus'', '' Iheringichthys'', '' Bergiaria'', '' Bagropsis'', '' Parapimelodus'', '' Platysilurus'', and '' Platystomatichthys''. Species There are currently three recognized species in this genus: * '' Propimelodus araguayae'' Rocha, de Oliveira & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2007 * '' Propimelodus ca ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Fish Measurement
Fish measurement is the measuring of individual fish and various parts of their anatomies. These data are used in many areas of ichthyology, including taxonomy and fisheries biology. Overall length * Standard length (SL) is the length of a fish measured from the tip of the snout to the posterior end of the last vertebra or to the posterior end of the midlateral portion of the hypural plate. Simply put, this measurement excludes the length of the caudal (tail) fin. * Total length (TL) is the length of a fish measured from the tip of the snout to the tip of the longer lobe of the caudal fin, usually measured with the lobes compressed along the midline. It is a straight-line measure, not measured over the curve of the body. Standard length measurements are used with Teleostei (most bony fish), while total length measurements are used with Myxini (hagfish), Petromyzontiformes (lampreys), and (usually) Elasmobranchii (sharks and rays), as well as some other fishes. Total length meas ...
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Inch
Measuring tape with inches The inch (symbol: in or ″) is a unit of length in the British imperial and the United States customary systems of measurement. It is equal to yard or of a foot. Derived from the Roman uncia ("twelfth"), the word ''inch'' is also sometimes used to translate similar units in other measurement systems, usually understood as deriving from the width of the human thumb. Standards for the exact length of an inch have varied in the past, but since the adoption of the international yard during the 1950s and 1960s the inch has been based on the metric system and defined as exactly 25.4 mm. Name The English word "inch" ( ang, ynce) was an early borrowing from Latin ' ("one-twelfth; Roman inch; Roman ounce"). The vowel change from Latin to Old English (which became Modern English ) is known as umlaut. The consonant change from the Latin (spelled ''c'') to English is palatalisation. Both were features of Old English phonology; see and fo ...
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Centimetre
330px, Different lengths as in respect to the Electromagnetic spectrum, measured by the Metre and its deriveds scales. The Microwave are in-between 1 meter to 1 millimeter. A centimetre (international spelling) or centimeter (American spelling) (SI symbol cm) is a Units of measurement, unit of length in the International System of Units (SI), equal to one hundredth of a metre, ''centi'' being the SI prefix for a factor of . The centimetre was the base unit of length in the now deprecated centimetre–gram–second (CGS) system of units. Though for many physical quantities, SI prefixes for factors of 103—like ''milli-'' and ''kilo-''—are often preferred by technicians, the centimetre remains a practical unit of length for many everyday measurements. A centimetre is approximately the width of the fingernail of an average adult person. Equivalence to other units of length : One millilitre is defined as one cubic centimetre, under the SI system of units. Other uses In ...
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