Placuna
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Placuna
Placunidae, also known as windowpane oysters, windowpane shells, and Capiz shells, are a taxonomic family of saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks which are related to oysters and scallops. This family is best known for the shells of the species ''Placuna placenta'', which are translucent, and are commonly used in shellcraft production. In some cultures, they are cut into 2" x 2" and pressed by a 1/4" wood and are used as a form of light-admitting window. The windowpane oysters are valued for their translucent shell. The shells were originally used as a glass substitute in glazing, but nowadays they are mainly used in the manufacture of trays, lampshades and numerous decorative items. In coastal areas the flesh is eaten. Genera and species Genera and species within the family Placunidae include: * ''Placuna'' Lightfoot, 1786 ** ''Placuna ephippium'' (Philipsson, 1788) ** ''Placuna lincolnii'' (Gray, 1849) ** ''Placuna lobata'' G. B. Sowerby II, 1871 ** ''Placuna placenta ...
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Placuna Ephippium
Placunidae, also known as windowpane oysters, windowpane shells, and Capiz shells, are a taxonomic family of saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks which are related to oysters and scallops. This family is best known for the shells of the species ''Placuna placenta'', which are translucent, and are commonly used in shellcraft production. In some cultures, they are cut into 2" x 2" and pressed by a 1/4" wood and are used as a form of light-admitting window. The windowpane oysters are valued for their translucent shell. The shells were originally used as a glass substitute in glazing, but nowadays they are mainly used in the manufacture of trays, lampshades and numerous decorative items. In coastal areas the flesh is eaten. Genera and species Genera and species within the family Placunidae include: * ''Placuna'' Lightfoot, 1786 ** ''Placuna ephippium'' (Philipsson, 1788) ** ''Placuna lincolnii'' (Gray, 1849) ** ''Placuna lobata'' G. B. Sowerby II, 1871 ** ''Placuna placenta ...
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Placuna Lincolnii
Placunidae, also known as windowpane oysters, windowpane shells, and Capiz shells, are a taxonomic family of saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks which are related to oysters and scallops. This family is best known for the shells of the species ''Placuna placenta'', which are translucent, and are commonly used in shellcraft production. In some cultures, they are cut into 2" x 2" and pressed by a 1/4" wood and are used as a form of light-admitting window. The windowpane oysters are valued for their translucent shell. The shells were originally used as a glass substitute in glazing, but nowadays they are mainly used in the manufacture of trays, lampshades and numerous decorative items. In coastal areas the flesh is eaten. Genera and species Genera and species within the family Placunidae include: * ''Placuna'' Lightfoot, 1786 ** ''Placuna ephippium'' (Philipsson, 1788) ** ''Placuna lincolnii'' (Gray, 1849) ** ''Placuna lobata'' G. B. Sowerby II, 1871 ** ''Placuna placenta ...
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Placuna Lobata
Placunidae, also known as windowpane oysters, windowpane shells, and Capiz shells, are a taxonomic family of saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks which are related to oysters and scallops. This family is best known for the shells of the species ''Placuna placenta'', which are translucent, and are commonly used in shellcraft production. In some cultures, they are cut into 2" x 2" and pressed by a 1/4" wood and are used as a form of light-admitting window. The windowpane oysters are valued for their translucent shell. The shells were originally used as a glass substitute in glazing, but nowadays they are mainly used in the manufacture of trays, lampshades and numerous decorative items. In coastal areas the flesh is eaten. Genera and species Genera and species within the family Placunidae include: * ''Placuna'' Lightfoot, 1786 ** ''Placuna ephippium'' (Philipsson, 1788) ** ''Placuna lincolnii'' (Gray, 1849) ** ''Placuna lobata'' G. B. Sowerby II, 1871 ** ''Placuna placenta ...
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Placunidae
Placunidae, also known as windowpane oysters, windowpane shells, and Capiz shells, are a taxonomic family of saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks which are related to oysters and scallops. This family is best known for the shells of the species ''Placuna placenta'', which are translucent, and are commonly used in shellcraft production. In some cultures, they are cut into 2" x 2" and pressed by a 1/4" wood and are used as a form of light-admitting window. The windowpane oysters are valued for their translucent shell. The shells were originally used as a glass substitute in glazing, but nowadays they are mainly used in the manufacture of trays, lampshades and numerous decorative items. In coastal areas the flesh is eaten. Genera and species Genera and species within the family Placunidae include: * ''Placuna'' Lightfoot, 1786 ** ''Placuna ephippium'' (Philipsson, 1788) ** ''Placuna lincolnii'' (Gray, 1849) ** ''Placuna lobata'' G. B. Sowerby II, 1871 ** ''Placuna placenta ...
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Placuna Quadrangula
Placunidae, also known as windowpane oysters, windowpane shells, and Capiz shells, are a taxonomic family of saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks which are related to oysters and scallops. This family is best known for the shells of the species ''Placuna placenta'', which are translucent, and are commonly used in shellcraft production. In some cultures, they are cut into 2" x 2" and pressed by a 1/4" wood and are used as a form of light-admitting window. The windowpane oysters are valued for their translucent shell. The shells were originally used as a glass substitute in glazing, but nowadays they are mainly used in the manufacture of trays, lampshades and numerous decorative items. In coastal areas the flesh is eaten. Genera and species Genera and species within the family Placunidae include: * ''Placuna'' Lightfoot, 1786 ** ''Placuna ephippium'' (Philipsson, 1788) ** ''Placuna lincolnii'' (Gray, 1849) ** ''Placuna lobata'' G. B. Sowerby II, 1871 ** ''Placuna placenta ...
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Placuna
Placunidae, also known as windowpane oysters, windowpane shells, and Capiz shells, are a taxonomic family of saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks which are related to oysters and scallops. This family is best known for the shells of the species ''Placuna placenta'', which are translucent, and are commonly used in shellcraft production. In some cultures, they are cut into 2" x 2" and pressed by a 1/4" wood and are used as a form of light-admitting window. The windowpane oysters are valued for their translucent shell. The shells were originally used as a glass substitute in glazing, but nowadays they are mainly used in the manufacture of trays, lampshades and numerous decorative items. In coastal areas the flesh is eaten. Genera and species Genera and species within the family Placunidae include: * ''Placuna'' Lightfoot, 1786 ** ''Placuna ephippium'' (Philipsson, 1788) ** ''Placuna lincolnii'' (Gray, 1849) ** ''Placuna lobata'' G. B. Sowerby II, 1871 ** ''Placuna placenta ...
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Placuna Placenta
The windowpane oyster (''Placuna placenta'') is a bivalve marine mollusk in the family of Placunidae. They are edible, but valued more for their shells (and the rather small pearls). The shells have been used for thousands of years as a glass substitute because of their durability and translucence. More recently, they have been used in the manufacture of decorative items such as chandeliers and lampshades; in this use, the shell is known as capiz shell (''kapis'')."Fisheries and aquaculture of window-pane shells"
Malacological Society of London. Retrieved on 2011-10-23.
Capiz shells are also used as raw materials for glue, chalk and varnish. Distribution extends from the shallows of the



Windowpane Oyster
The windowpane oyster (''Placuna placenta'') is a bivalve marine mollusk in the family of Placunidae. They are edible, but valued more for their shells (and the rather small pearls). The shells have been used for thousands of years as a glass substitute because of their durability and translucence. More recently, they have been used in the manufacture of decorative items such as chandeliers and lampshades; in this use, the shell is known as capiz shell (''kapis'')."Fisheries and aquaculture of window-pane shells"
Malacological Society of London. Retrieved on 2011-10-23.
Capiz shells are also used as raw materials for glue, chalk and varnish. Distribution extends from the shallows of the

Anomiidae
Anomiidae is a family of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs related to scallops and oysters, and known as anomiids. It contains seven genera. The family is known by several common names, including jingle shells, mermaid's toenails, and saddle oysters. Description Anomiids have extremely thin, translucent, paper-like shells. There is often a hole in the lower shell, caused by growth of the shell around the byssus. The shell follows the shape of the object it lies on - usually a rock or a large shell of another creature. Uses The flesh of members of this family is unpleasantly bitter and is not eaten. However, industrial uses of the shell include manufacture into, or as part of, glue, chalk, paint, shellac and solder. Capiz shells, the shells of ''Placuna placenta'', the windowpane oyster, are made into decorative objects such as lampshades, in Asia. Genera and species The following genera and species are recognised by the World Register of Marine Species: * '' Anomia'' ...
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Pacific
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continents of Asia and Oceania in the west and the Americas in the east. At in area (as defined with a southern Antarctic border), this largest division of the World Ocean—and, in turn, the hydrosphere—covers about 46% of Earth's water surface and about 32% of its total surface area, larger than Earth's entire land area combined .Pacific Ocean
. '' Britannica Concise.'' 2008: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
The centers of both the

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Larva
A larva (; plural larvae ) is a distinct juvenile form many animals undergo before metamorphosis into adults. Animals with indirect development such as insects, amphibians, or cnidarians typically have a larval phase of their life cycle. The larva's appearance is generally very different from the adult form (''e.g.'' caterpillars and butterflies) including different unique structures and organs that do not occur in the adult form. Their diet may also be considerably different. Larvae are frequently adapted to different environments than adults. For example, some larvae such as tadpoles live almost exclusively in aquatic environments, but can live outside water as adult frogs. By living in a distinct environment, larvae may be given shelter from predators and reduce competition for resources with the adult population. Animals in the larval stage will consume food to fuel their transition into the adult form. In some organisms like polychaetes and barnacles, adults are immobil ...
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Free-swimming
Motility is the ability of an organism to move independently, using metabolic energy. Definitions Motility, the ability of an organism to move independently, using metabolic energy, can be contrasted with sessility, the state of organisms that do not possess a means of self-locomotion and are normally immobile. Motility differs from mobility, the ability of an object to be moved. The term vagility encompasses both motility and mobility; sessile organisms including plants and fungi often have vagile parts such as fruits, seeds, or spores which may be dispersed by other agents such as wind, water, or other organisms. Motility is genetically determined, but may be affected by environmental factors such as toxins. The nervous system and musculoskeletal system provide the majority of mammalian motility. In addition to animal locomotion, most animals are motile, though some are vagile, described as having passive locomotion. Many bacteria and other microorganisms, and multicellu ...
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