Phormingochilus Arboricola
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Phormingochilus Arboricola
''Phormingochilus'' is a genus of Indonesian tarantulas that was first described by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1895. They are occasionally kept as exotic pets, and are known for moving in bursts of speed and being defensive when cornered. Diagnosis They can be distinguished by the round apex of the male palpal bulb, they can also be distinguished by the size of leg 1 and 4 in females. Further more, they can only be found in Borneo. Species it contains four species, found on Borneo: *'' Phormingochilus arboricola'' (Schmidt & Barensteiner, 2015) – Borneo *'' Phormingochilus everetti'' Pocock, 1895 (type) – Borneo *''Phormingochilus pennellhewlettorum'' Smith & Jacobi, 2015 – Malaysia (Borneo) *''Phormingochilus tigrinus'' Pocock, 1895 – Borneo Formerly included: *''P. carpenteri'' Smith & Jacobi, 2015 → '' Lampropelma carpenteri'' *''P. fuchsi'' Strand, 1906 → ''Omothymus fuchsi'' *''P. kirki'' Smith & Jacobi, 2015 → '' Lampropelma carpenteri'' See also * List ...
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Reginald Innes Pocock
Reginald Innes Pocock F.R.S. (4 March 1863 – 9 August 1947) was a British zoologist. Pocock was born in Clifton, Bristol, the fourth son of Rev. Nicholas Pocock and Edith Prichard. He began showing interest in natural history at St. Edward's School, Oxford. He received tutoring in zoology from Sir Edward Poulton, and was allowed to explore comparative anatomy at the Oxford Museum. He studied biology and geology at University College, Bristol, under Conwy Lloyd Morgan and William Johnson Sollas. In 1885, he became an assistant at the Natural History Museum, and worked in the section of entomology for a year. He was put in charge of the collections of Arachnida and Myriapoda. He was also given the task to arrange the British birds collections, in the course of which he developed a lasting interest in ornithology. The 200 papers he published in his 18 years at the museum soon brought him recognition as an authority on Arachnida and Myriapoda; he described between 300 and 400 s ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Spiders Of Asia
Spiders (order (biology), order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude spider silk, silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all Order (biology), orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 Family (biology), families have been recorded by Taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segmentation (biology), segments are fused into two Tagma (biology), tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical Gl ...
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Theraphosidae Genera
Tarantulas comprise a group of large and often hairy spiders of the family Theraphosidae. , 1,040 species have been identified, with 156 genera. The term "tarantula" is usually used to describe members of the family Theraphosidae, although many other members of the same infraorder (Mygalomorphae) are commonly referred to as "tarantulas" or "false tarantulas". Some of the more common species have become popular in the exotic pet trade. Many New World species kept as pets have setae known as urticating hairs that can cause irritation to the skin, and in extreme cases, cause damage to the eyes. Overview Like all arthropods, the tarantula is an invertebrate that relies on an exoskeleton for muscular support.Pomeroy, R. (2014, February 4). Pub. Real Clear Science, "Spiders, and Their Amazing Hydraulic Legs and Genitalia". Retrieved October 13, 2019, from https://www.realclearscience.com/blog/2013/02/spiders-their-amazing-hydraulic-legs-and-genitals.html. Like other Arachnida, a ...
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List Of Theraphosidae Species
This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Theraphosidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 1041 species in 156 genera: A ''Acanthopelma'' '' Acanthopelma'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 * '' Acanthopelma beccarii'' Caporiacco, 1947 - Guyana * '' Acanthopelma rufescens'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 ( type) - Central America ''Acanthoscurria'' '' Acanthoscurria'' Ausserer, 1871 * '' Acanthoscurria belterrensis'' Paula, Gabriel, Indicatti, Brescovit & Lucas, 2014 - Brazil * '' Acanthoscurria chacoana'' Brèthes, 1909 - Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina * '' Acanthoscurria cordubensis'' Thorell, 1894 - Argentina * ''Acanthoscurria geniculata'' (C. L. Koch, 1841) ( type) - Brazil * '' Acanthoscurria gomesiana'' Mello-Leitão, 1923 - Brazil * '' Acanthoscurria insubtilis'' Simon, 1892 - Bolivia, Brazil * ''Acanthoscurria juruenicola'' Mello-Leitão, 1923 - Brazil * ''Acanthoscurria maga'' Simon, 1892 - South America * ''Acanthoscurria musculosa'' Sim ...
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Omothymus Fuchsi
''Omothymus'' is a genus of spiders in the family Theraphosidae, found in Malaysia, Indonesia and Singapore. Description This genus can be distinguished from others thanks to their reproductive organs. They can be distinguished from ''Phormingochilus'' by the pointed apex of the embolus. They can also be distinguished by the length of leg 1 and 4, and by their distribution, being found in Malaysia, Singapore and Sumatra, Indonesia. Species , the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species: * '' Omothymus fuchsi'' Strand, 1906 - Indonesia * ''Omothymus rafni'' Gabriel & Sherwood, 2019 - Indonesia * ''Omothymus schioedtei'' Thorell, 1891 (type species) - Malaysia * '' Omothymus violaceopes'' Abraham, 1924 - Malaysia and Singapore In synonymy ''Omothymus thorelli'' Simon, 1901 = ''Omothymus schioedtei ''Omothymus'' is a genus of spiders in the family Theraphosidae, found in Malaysia, Indonesia and Singapore. Description This genus can be distinguished from ...
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Lampropelma Carpenteri
''Lampropelma'' is a genus of Indonesian tarantulas that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1892. it contains two species, found in Indonesia. Diagnosis They can be distinguished from ''Phormingochilus'' and ''Omothymus'' though to the apical swelling of the embolus, which then narrows to a point in the apex. Furthermore their distribution can be used as an identifying factor, as they are only found in Indonesia. Species , this genus owns two species, both being found in Indonesia. * '' Lampropelma carpenteri'' (Smith & Jacobi, 2015) ''-'' Borneo, Indonesia * '' Lampropelma nigerrimum'' Simon, 1892 - Indonesia In synonymy * ''Lampropelma kirki'' (Smith & Jacobi, 2015) = '' Lampropelma carpenteri'' Transferred to other genera * ''Lampropelma nigerrimum arboricola'' Schmidt & Barensteiner, 2015 → ''Phormingochilus arboricola'' * ''Lampropelma violaceopes'' Abraham, 1924 → '' Omothymus violaceopes'' See also * List of Theraphosidae species This page ...
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Phormingochilus Tigrinus
''Phormingochilus'' is a genus of Indonesian tarantulas that was first described by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1895. They are occasionally kept as exotic pets, and are known for moving in bursts of speed and being defensive when cornered. Diagnosis They can be distinguished by the round apex of the male palpal bulb, they can also be distinguished by the size of leg 1 and 4 in females. Further more, they can only be found in Borneo. Species it contains four species, found on Borneo: *'' Phormingochilus arboricola'' (Schmidt & Barensteiner, 2015) – Borneo *'' Phormingochilus everetti'' Pocock, 1895 (type) – Borneo *'' Phormingochilus pennellhewlettorum'' Smith & Jacobi, 2015 – Malaysia (Borneo) *'' Phormingochilus tigrinus'' Pocock, 1895 – Borneo Formerly included: *''P. carpenteri'' Smith & Jacobi, 2015 → '' Lampropelma carpenteri'' *''P. fuchsi'' Strand, 1906 → ''Omothymus fuchsi'' *''P. kirki'' Smith & Jacobi, 2015 → '' Lampropelma carpenteri'' See also * Lis ...
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Malaysia
Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two regions: Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo's East Malaysia. Peninsular Malaysia shares a land and maritime Malaysia–Thailand border, border with Thailand and Maritime boundary, maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, and Indonesia. East Malaysia shares land and maritime borders with Brunei and Indonesia, and a maritime border with the Philippines and Vietnam. Kuala Lumpur is the national capital, the country's largest city, and the seat of the Parliament of Malaysia, legislative branch of the Government of Malaysia, federal government. The nearby Planned community#Planned capitals, planned capital of Putrajaya is the administrative capital, which represents the seat of both the Government of Malaysia#Executive, executive branch (the Cabine ...
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Phormingochilus Pennellhewlettorum
''Phormingochilus'' is a genus of Indonesian tarantulas that was first described by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1895. They are occasionally kept as exotic pets, and are known for moving in bursts of speed and being defensive when cornered. Diagnosis They can be distinguished by the round apex of the male palpal bulb, they can also be distinguished by the size of leg 1 and 4 in females. Further more, they can only be found in Borneo. Species it contains four species, found on Borneo: *'' Phormingochilus arboricola'' (Schmidt & Barensteiner, 2015) – Borneo *'' Phormingochilus everetti'' Pocock, 1895 (type) – Borneo *'' Phormingochilus pennellhewlettorum'' Smith & Jacobi, 2015 – Malaysia (Borneo) *''Phormingochilus tigrinus'' Pocock, 1895 – Borneo Formerly included: *''P. carpenteri'' Smith & Jacobi, 2015 → '' Lampropelma carpenteri'' *''P. fuchsi'' Strand, 1906 → ''Omothymus fuchsi'' *''P. kirki'' Smith & Jacobi, 2015 → '' Lampropelma carpenteri'' See also * List ...
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Günter Schmidt (arachnologist)
''For the sexologist, psychotherapist, and social psychologist, see Gunter Schmidt.'' Günter E. W. Schmidt (born 10 May 1926 in Lübeck; died 23 December 2016 in Deutsch Evern) was a German arachnologist and author of a standard German work on tarantulas, ''Die Vogelspinnen'' ("bird-eating spiders"). He has been described as one of the fathers of German arachnology. He studied biology and mostly worked in the pharmaceutical industry until his retirement.Obituary
for Günther Schmidt by John Osmani
In 1975, he graduated with a PhD thesis on the arachnid fauna of the Canary Islands . From 1986, his scientific work was concentrated mainly on tarantulas. The lists 234 species nam ...
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Phormingochilus Everetti
''Phormingochilus'' is a genus of Indonesian tarantulas that was first described by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1895. They are occasionally kept as exotic pets, and are known for moving in bursts of speed and being defensive when cornered. Diagnosis They can be distinguished by the round apex of the male palpal bulb, they can also be distinguished by the size of leg 1 and 4 in females. Further more, they can only be found in Borneo. Species it contains four species, found on Borneo: *''Phormingochilus arboricola'' (Schmidt & Barensteiner, 2015) – Borneo *'' Phormingochilus everetti'' Pocock, 1895 (type) – Borneo *''Phormingochilus pennellhewlettorum'' Smith & Jacobi, 2015 – Malaysia (Borneo) *''Phormingochilus tigrinus'' Pocock, 1895 – Borneo Formerly included: *''P. carpenteri'' Smith & Jacobi, 2015 → '' Lampropelma carpenteri'' *''P. fuchsi'' Strand, 1906 → ''Omothymus fuchsi'' *''P. kirki'' Smith & Jacobi, 2015 → '' Lampropelma carpenteri'' See also * List o ...
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