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Pharsalinae
Ricaniidae is a family (biology), family of planthopper insects, containing over 400 species worldwide. The highest diversity is in tropical Africa and Asia and in Australia, with a few species occurring in the Palearctic and Neotropical realms. It is one of the smaller families in the planthopper Taxonomic rank, superfamily Fulgoroidea.Xu, Chang-Qing; Liang, Ai-Ping & Jiang. Guo-Mei (2007): The genus ''Euricania'' Melichar (Homoptera: Ricaniidae) from China. ''Raffles Bulletin of Zoology'' 54 (1): 1–10PDF fulltext/ref> Subfamilies and Genera As of 2022, ''Fulgoromorpha Lists on the Web'' includes: Pharsalinae Auth.: Gnezdilov, 2009 (Neotropical - all presently monotypic) # ''Pharsalus'' Melichar, 1906 # ''Ricamela'' Gnezdilov, 2019 # ''Silvanana'' Metcalf, 1947 Ricaniinae Auth.: Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843 # ''Acroprivesa'' Schmidt, 1912 # ''Alisca'' Stål, 1870 # ''Aliscella'' Fennah, 1969 # ''Apachnas'' Distant, 1909 # ''Aprivesa'' Melichar, 1923 # ''Armacia'' Stål, 1862 # ...
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Pharsalus
''Pharsalus''Melichar L (1906) ''Monographie der Issiden. (Homoptera). Abhandlungen der K. K. Zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien.'' Wien 3: 1-327 21 is the type genus of planthoppers in the subfamily Pharsalinae (family Ricaniidae); it was erected by Leopold Melichar in 1906. It appears to be monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ... containing the single species ''Pharsalus repandus'' Melichar, 1906. References External links * Ricaniidae {{Fulgoromorpha-stub ...
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Euricania Facialis
''Euricania facialis'' is a species of insect in the family Ricaniidae. It is found in China (Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Shanxi), Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ... and Japan. References Ricaniidae Insects described in 1898 Insects of China Insects of Japan Hemiptera of Asia {{Fulgoromorpha-stub ...
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Alisca
''Alisca''Stål C (1870) ''Hemiptera insularum Philippinarum.'' Bidrag till Philippinska öarnes Hemipter-fauna. ''Ofversigt af Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar.'' Stockholm 27: 607-776. is a genus of planthoppers in the subfamily Ricaniinae, erected by Carl Stål in 1870. Species ''Fulgoromorpha Lists on the Web'' includes the following, recorded from the Philippines and Sulawesi: # ''Alisca circumpicta'' Stål, 1870 # ''Alisca compacta'' Melichar, 1898 # ''Alisca tagalica ''Alisca''Stål C (1870) ''Hemiptera insularum Philippinarum.'' Bidrag till Philippinska öarnes Hemipter-fauna. ''Ofversigt af Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar.'' Stockholm 27: 607-776. is a genus of planthoppers in the subf ...'' (Stål, 1865) - type species References External links * Ricaniidae Hemiptera of Asia {{Fulgoromorpha-stub ...
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Epithalamium (planthopper)
An epithalamium (; Latin form of Greek ἐπιθαλάμιον ''epithalamion'' from ἐπί ''epi'' "upon," and θάλαμος ''thalamos'' nuptial chamber) is a poem written specifically for the bride on the way to her marital chamber. This form continued in popularity through the history of the classical world; the Roman poet Catullus wrote a famous epithalamium, which was translated from or at least inspired by a now-lost work of Sappho. According to Origen, the Song of Songs might be an epithalamium on the marriage of Solomon with Pharaoh's daughter. History It was originally among the Greeks a song in praise of bride and bridegroom, sung by a number of boys and girls at the door of the nuptial chamber. According to the scholiast on Theocritus, one form was employed at night, and another, to rouse the bride and bridegroom on the following morning. In either case, as was natural, the main burden of the song consisted of invocations of blessing and predictions of happiness, ...
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Carmentalia (planthopper)
Carmentalia was the two feast days (11 January and 15 January) of the Roman goddess Carmenta. She had her temple atop the Capitoline Hill. Carmenta was invoked in it as ''Postvorta'' and ''Antevorta In ancient Roman religion, Antevorta was a goddess of the future, also known as Porrima. She and her sister Postverta (or Postvorta) were described as companions or siblings of the goddess Carmenta, sometimes referred to as "the Carmentae". They may ...'', epithets which had reference to her power of looking back into the past and forward into the future. The festival was chiefly observed by women. See also Imperivm Romanvm Wiki - Carmentalia References * Ancient Roman festivals Roman mythology January observances {{reli-festival-stub ...
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Armilustrium (planthopper)
In ancient Roman religion, the Armilustrium was a festival in honor of Mars, the god of war, celebrated on October 19. H.H. Scullard, ''Festivals and Ceremonies of the Roman Republic'' (Cornell University Press, 1981), p. 195. On this day the weapons of the soldiers were ritually purified and stored for winter. The army would be assembled and reviewed in the Circus Maximus, garlanded with flowers. The trumpets (''tubae'') would be played as part of the purification rites. The Romans gathered with their arms and armour on the Aventine Hill, and held a procession with torches and sacrificial animals. The dancing priests of Mars known as the Salii may also have taken part in the ceremony. Festivals associated with Mars were mainly held in March, Latin '' Martius'', the month that was named after him, and in October, to begin and end the military campaigning season. These festivals were the Equirria, the sacral chariot races held on February 27 and March 14, and on October 15 with t ...
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