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Pest County (former County)
Pest ( hu, Pest vármegye, ; german: Komitat Pest) is a county (''vármegye'') in central Hungary. It covers an area of , and has a population of 1,213,090 (2009). It surrounds the national capital Budapest and the majority of the county's population (65.2%/790,995 in 2009) live in the suburbs of Budapest. It shares borders with Slovakia and the Hungarian counties , , , , , and . The River Danube flows through the county. The capital of Pest County is Budapest (administratively separate), but it is planned to completely separate the capital from the county at least until 2020, as it loses catch-up aids from the European Union because of the high development of Budapest. History The present county Pest was formed after World War II, when the former county Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun was split in two parts (the other part is within present-day ). Pest County also existed in the early days of the medieval Kingdom of Hungary (11th century). Its territory comprised approximately the north- ...
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Counties Of Hungary
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Gyál District
Gyál ( hu, Gyáli járás) is a district in central-southern part of Pest County. ''Gyál'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Central Hungary Statistical Region. Geography Gyál District borders with Budapest to the north, Vecsés District and Monor District to the east, Dabas District to the south, Szigetszentmiklós District to the west. The number of the inhabited places in Gyál District is 4. Municipalities The district has 2 towns, 1 large village and 1 village. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2013) The bolded municipalities are cities, ''italics'' municipality is large village. Demographics In 2011, it had a population of 40,853 and the population density was 239/km². Ethnicity Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Roma (approx. 550), Romanian (350) and German (250). Total population (2011 census): 40,853 Ethnic groups (2011 census): Identified themselves: 36,291 person ...
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Postal Codes In Hungary
Postal codes in Hungary are four digit numeric. The first digit is for the postal region, as listed below (with the postal centre indicated after the number): * 1xxx Budapest (*) * 2xxx Szentendre * 3xxx Hatvan * 4xxx Debrecen (*) * 5xxx Szolnok * 6xxx Kecskemét * 7xxx Sárbogárd * 8xxx Székesfehérvár * 9xxx Győr Not all of the above are county capitals: Hatvan, Sárbogárd and Szentendre are major cities, but not county capitals. They are, however, all well communicated cities and big junctions. In Budapest postal codes are in the format 1XYZ, where X and Y are the two digits of the district number (from 01 to 23) and the last digit is the identification number of the post office in the district (there are more than one in each district). A special system exists for PO Box deliveries, which do not follow the district system. These special postal codes refer to a specific post office rather than an area. The "1000" postal code designates the Countrywide Logistics Centre, ...
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Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary)
The Christian Democratic People's Party ( hu, Kereszténydemokrata Néppárt, KDNP) is a right-wing Christian democratic political party in Hungary. It is officially a coalition partner of the ruling party, Fidesz, but is mostly considered a satellite party of Fidesz, and has been unable to get into the Parliament on its own since the 1990s (with the last time it did so being 1994), being unable to pass the election threshold of 5% of the vote. Without Fidesz, its support is now low enough that it can no longer be measured, and even a leading Fidesz politician, János Lázár, stated that Fidesz does not consider the government to be a coalition government. History The party was founded under the name of KDNP on 13 October 1944 by Hungarian Catholic statesmen, intellectuals and clergy, and was a successor to the pre-war United Christian Party. Among the founders were Bishop Vilmos Apor, Béla Kovrig (president of the University of Cluj-Napoca), , Count József Pálffy, ethno ...
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Fidesz
Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Alliance (; hu, Fidesz – Magyar Polgári Szövetség) is a right-wing populist and national-conservative political party in Hungary, led by Viktor Orbán. It was formed in 1988 under the name of Alliance of Young Democrats () as a centre-left and liberal activist movement that opposed the ruling Marxist–Leninist government. It was registered as a political party in 1990, with Orbán as its leader. It entered the National Assembly following the 1990 parliamentary election, although, it lost two seats after the 1994 election. Following the election, it adopted liberal-conservatism which caused liberal members to leave and to join the Alliance of Free Democrats. It then sought to form a connection with other conservative parties, and after the 1998 election, it successfully formed a centre-right government. It adopted nationalism in the early 2000s, but its popularity slightly declined due to corruption scandals. It served in the opposition betw ...
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Vecsés District
Vecsés ( hu, Vecsési járás) is a district in central part of Pest County. ''Vecsés'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Central Hungary Statistical Region. Geography Vecsés District borders with Gödöllő District to the north, Nagykáta District to the northeast, Monor District to the southeast, Gyál District to the southwest, Budapest to the northwest. The number of the inhabited places in Vecsés District is 4. Municipalities The district has 3 towns and 1 large village. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2013) The bolded municipalities are cities, ''italics'' municipality is large village. Demographics In 2011, it had a population of 47,026 and the population density was 393/km². Ethnicity Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the German (approx. 1,300), Roma (450), Slovak (350) and Romanian (300). Total population (2011 census): 47,026 Ethnic groups (2011 census): Identif ...
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Vác District
Vác ( hu, Váci járás) is a district in northern part of Pest County. ''Vác'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Central Hungary Statistical Region. Geography Vác District borders with Rétság District and Balassagyarmat District ''(Nógrád County)'' to the north, Pásztó District ''(Nógrád County)'' and Aszód District to the east, Gödöllő District and Dunakeszi District to the south, Szentendre District and Szob District to the west. The number of the inhabited places in Vác District is 18. Municipalities The district has 2 towns and 16 village. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2013) The bolded municipalities are cities. Demographics In 2011, it had a population of 68,234 and the population density was 188/km². Ethnicity Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Roma (approx. 1,100), Slovak (1,000), German (650) and Romanian (200). Total population (2011 census): 68,23 ...
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Szob District
Szob ( hu, Szobi járás) is a district in northern part of Pest County. ''Szob'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Central Hungary Statistical Region. Geography Szob District borders with the Slovakian region of Nitra to the north and west, Balassagyarmat District, Rétság District ''(Nógrád County)'' and Vác District to the east, Szentendre District to the south, Esztergom District ''(Komárom-Esztergom County)'' to the southwest. The number of the inhabited places in Szob District is 17. Municipalities The district has 2 towns and 15 villages. The bolded municipalities are cities. Demographics In 2011, it had a population of 24,875 and the population density was 57/km². Ethnicity Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the German (approx. 900), Roma (500) and Slovak (100). Total population (2011 census): 24,875 Ethnic groups (2011 census): Identified themselves: 23,598 persons: *Hunga ...
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Szigetszentmiklós District
Szigetszentmiklós ( hu, Szigetszentmiklósi járás) is a district in south-western part of Pest County. ''Szigetszentmiklós'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Central Hungary Statistical Region. Geography Szigetszentmiklós District borders with Budapest to the north, Gyál District and Dabas District to the east, Ráckeve District to the south, Érd District to the west. The number of the inhabited places in Szigetszentmiklós District is 9. Municipalities The district has 6 towns, 1 large village and 2 villages. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2013) The bolded municipalities are cities, ''italics'' municipality is large village. Demographics In 2011, it had a population of 110,448 and the population density was 523/km². Ethnicity Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the German (approx. 3,700), Roma (1,300), Slovak (1,100), Romanian (550), Croat (350), Bulgarian (250), Serb a ...
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Szentendre District
Szentendre ( hu, Szentendrei járás) is a district in north-western part of Pest County. ''Szentendre'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Central Hungary Statistical Region. Geography Szentendre District borders with Szob District to the north, Vác District and Dunakeszi District to the east, Budapest to the south, Pilisvörösvár District to the southwest, Esztergom District ''(Komárom-Esztergom County)'' to the west. The district includes the whole of Szentendre Island in the Danube. The number of the inhabited places in Szentendre District is 13. Municipalities The district has 4 towns, 1 large village and 8 villages. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2013) The bolded municipalities are cities, ''italics'' municipality is large village. Demographics In 2011, it had a population of 77,802 and the population density was 238/km². Ethnicity Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are t ...
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Ráckeve District
Ráckeve ( hu, Ráckevei járás) is a district in southern part of Pest County. ''Ráckeve'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Central Hungary Statistical Region. Geography Ráckeve District borders with Szigetszentmiklós District to the north, Dabas District to the east, Kunszentmiklós District ''(Bács-Kiskun County)'' to the south, Dunaújváros District and Martonvásár District ''(Fejér County)'' to the west. The number of the inhabited places in Ráckeve District is 11. Municipalities The district has 1 town, 2 large villages and 8 villages. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2013) The bolded municipality is city, ''italics'' municipalities are large villages. Demographics In 2011, it had a population of 35,732 and the population density was 86/km². Ethnicity Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the German (approx. 1,250), Roma (800), Serb (300) and Romanian (100). Total p ...
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Pilisvörösvár District
Pilisvörösvár ( hu, Pilisvörösvári járás; german: Kreis Werischwar) is a district in north-western part of Pest County. ''Pilisvörösvár'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Central Hungary, Central Hungary Statistical Region. Geography Pilisvörösvár District borders with Szentendre District to the northeast, Budapest to the southeast, Budakeszi District to the south, Esztergom District ''(Komárom-Esztergom County)'' to the northwest. The number of the inhabited places in Pilisvörösvár District is 9. Municipalities The district has 2 List of cities and towns of Hungary, towns, 1 large village and 6 villages. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2013) The bolded municipalities are cities, ''italics'' municipality is large village. Demographics In 2011, it had a population of 53,201 and the population density was 407/km². Ethnicity Besides Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the German ( ...
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