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Patagonian Grasslands
The Patagonian grasslands (NT0804) is an ecoregion in the south of Chile, Argentina and the Falkland Islands. The grasslands are home to diverse fauna, including several rare or endemic species of birds. There are few protected areas. The grasslands are threatened by overgrazing by sheep, which supply high-quality merino wool. Efforts are being made to develop sustainable grazing practices to avoid desertification. Location The Patagonian grasslands extend across eastern Tierra del Fuego in Chile and Argentina from near the southern cone, and cover part of Santa Cruz Province just north of the Strait of Magellan up to the Gallegos River. They also include the Falkland Islands. To the north the grasslands adjoin the Patagonian steppe ecoregion. To the west they adjoin the Magellanic subpolar forests ecoregion. Physical The ecoregion in South America is divided into a northern mainland section and southern Tierra del Fuego Island section by the Strait of Magellan. The grasslands c ...
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Cerro Castillo, Chile
Cerro Castillo is a hamlet ( es, caserío) southeast of Torres del Paine National Park, and is the head of Torres del Paine commune, in the Magallanes Region. The village is close to the Argentine Argentines (mistakenly translated Argentineans in the past; in Spanish (masculine) or (feminine)) are people identified with the country of Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Argentines, s ... border. The Chilean customs and immigration offices serving the border crossing (officially known as Río Don Guillermo) are located in the village. References Geography of Magallanes Region Hamlets in Chile Última Esperanza Province Populated places in Última Esperanza Province {{MagellanAntarctic-geo-stub ...
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Senecio Patagonicus
''Senecio patagonicus'' is an arid land perennial ''Senecio'' native to high elevation steppe ecosystems of Patagonia in Argentina and Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a .... References patagonicus {{Senecioneae-stub ...
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Poa Atropidiformis
''Poa'' is a genus of about 570 species of grasses, native to the temperate regions of both hemispheres. Common names include meadow-grass (mainly in Europe and Asia), bluegrass (mainly in North America), tussock (some New Zealand species), and speargrass. ''Poa'' () is Greek for "fodder". ''Poa'' are members of the subfamily Pooideae of the family Poaceae. Bluegrass, which has green leaves, derives its name from the seed heads, which are blue when the plant is allowed to grow to its natural height of two to three feet (0.6 to 0.9 meters). The genus ''Poa'' includes both annual and perennial species. Most are monoecious, but a few are dioecious (separate male and female plants). The leaves are narrow, folded or flat, sometimes bristled, and with the basal sheath flattened or sometimes thickened, with a blunt or hooded apex and membranaceous ligule. Cultivation and uses Many of the species are important pasture plants, used extensively by grazing livestock. Kentucky bluegrass ...
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Festuca Gracillima
''Festuca gracillima'' is a species of grass in the family Poaceae. This species is native to southern Argentina, and southern Chile. It is perennial and prefers temperate biomes. ''Festuca gracillima'' was first described in 1847. References gracillima Plants described in 1847 Taxa named by Joseph Dalton Hooker Flora of Chile Flora of Argentina {{Pooideae-stub ...
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Verbena
''Verbena'' (), also known as vervain or verveine, is a genus in the family Verbenaceae. It contains about 150 species of annual and perennial herbaceous or semi-woody flowering plants. The majority of the species are native to the Americas and Asia; however, ''Verbena officinalis'', the common vervain or common verbena, is the type species and native to Europe. Naming In English, the name ''Verbena'' is usually used in the United States and the United Kingdom, whereas elsewhere the terms ''verveine'' or ''vervain'' are in use. When used alone, the terms usually refer to common verbena. Description Verbena is an herbaceous flowering plant, belonging to the Verbenaceae family, and may be annual or perennial depending on the species. The leaves are usually opposite, simple, and in many species hairy, often densely so. The flowers are small, with five petals, and borne in dense spikes. Typically some shade of blue, they may also be white, pink, or purple, especially in cultivars ...
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Schinus
''Schinus'' is a genus of flowering trees and tall shrubs in the sumac family, Anacardiaceae. Members of the genus are commonly known as pepper trees. The Peruvian pepper tree (''Schinus molle'') is the source of the spice known as pink peppercorns. Some species (e.g. ''Schinus terebinthifolia'') have become an invasive species outside their natural habitats. ''Schinus polygama'', although less well known, is also potentially weedy in mesic areas. Etymology The generic name is derived from the Greek word for ''Pistacia lentiscus'', Σχίνος (''schinos''), which it resembles. There has been considerable historic confusion as to the correct gender of the genus name; as of 2015 this has been resolved with the determination that the correct gender of ''Schinus'' is feminine (rather than masculine), and adjectival names within the genus must be spelled accordingly.Zona, S. (2015). The correct gender of ''Schinus'' (Anacardiaceae). Phytotaxa, 222(1), 75–77. doi:https://doi.org/1 ...
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Mulinum
''Azorella'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae, native to South America, New Zealand, southeastern Australia, and the islands of the Southern Ocean. They are low-growing dwarf mat-forming plants growing in high exposure on mountains and subantarctic coasts; with great age they may form rounded mounds of foliage up to 1 m high but are usually less than 10 cm high. Several species are grown as ornamental plants in rock gardens. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted 58 species: *''Azorella acaulis'' (Cav.) Drude *''Azorella albovaginata'' (Gillies & Hook.) G.M.Plunkett & A.N.Nicolas *''Azorella allanii'' (Cheeseman) G.M.Plunkett & A.N.Nicolas *''Azorella ameghinoi'' Speg. *''Azorella andina'' (Phil.) Drude *''Azorella aretioides'' (Kunth) Willd. ex DC. *''Azorella biloba'' (Schltdl.) Wedd. *''Azorella boelckei'' (Mathias & Constance) G.M.Plunkett & A.N.Nicolas *''Azorella burkartii'' (Mathias & Constance) G.M.Plunkett & A.N.Nicolas *''Azorella ...
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Lycium
''Lycium'' is a genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family, Solanaceae. The genus has a disjunct distribution around the globe, with species occurring on most continents in temperate and subtropical regions. South America has the most species, followed by North America and southern Africa. There are several scattered across Europe and Asia, and one is native to Australia.Fukuda, T., et al. (2001)Phylogeny and biogeography of the genus ''Lycium'' (Solanaceae): Inferences from chloroplast DNA sequences. ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' 19(2), 246-58. Common English names for plants of this genus include box-thorn''Lycium''.
The Jepson eFlora 2013.
and desert-thorn. There are about 70 to 80
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Chuquiraga
''Chuquiraga'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.''Chuquiraga'' Juss.
''Arboles y arbustos de los Andes del Ecuador''. eFloras.
The genus is distributed in the from to , with most species occurring in . These are

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Berberis
''Berberis'' (), commonly known as barberry, is a large genus of deciduous and evergreen shrubs from tall, found throughout Temperateness, temperate and subtropical regions of the world (apart from Australia). Species diversity is greatest in South America and Asia; Europe, Africa and North America have native species as well. The best-known ''Berberis'' species is the European barberry, ''Berberis vulgaris'', which is common in Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, and central Asia, and has been widely introduced in North America. Many of the species have Spine (botany), spines on the shoots and all along the margins of the leaves. Description The genus ''Berberis'' has dimorphic shoots: long shoots which form the structure of the plant, and short shoots only long. The leaf, leaves on long shoots are non-Photosynthesis, photosynthetic, developed into one to three or more spines long. The bud in the axil of each thorn-leaf then develops a short shoot with several normal, phot ...
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Anarthrophyllum
''Anarthrophyllum'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae The Faboideae are a subfamily of the flowering plant family Fabaceae or Leguminosae. An acceptable alternative name for the subfamily is Papilionoideae, or Papilionaceae when this group of plants is treated as a family. This subfamily is wide .... Species ''Anarthrophyllum'' comprises the following species: * '' Anarthrophyllum andicolum'' (Hook. & Arn.) F. Phil. * '' Anarthrophyllum burkartii'' Soraru * '' Anarthrophyllum capitatum'' Soraru * '' Anarthrophyllum catamarcense'' Soraru * '' Anarthrophyllum cumingii'' (Hook. & Arn.) F. Phil. * '' Anarthrophyllum desideratum'' (DC.) Benth. * '' Anarthrophyllum elegans'' (Hook. & Arn.) F. Phil. * '' Anarthrophyllum gayanum'' (A. Gray) B.D. Jacks. * '' Anarthrophyllum macrophyllum'' Soraru * '' Anarthrophyllum ornithopodum'' Sandwith * '' Anarthrophyllum patagonicum'' Speg. * '' Anarthrophyllum pedicellatum'' Sor ...
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Adesmia (plant)
''Adesmia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Adesmia'' clade within the Dalbergieae. Species ''Adesmia'' comprises the following species: * '' Adesmia aconcaguensis'' Burkart * '' Adesmia acuta'' Burkart * '' Adesmia adrianii'' M.N. Correa * '' Adesmia aegiceras'' Phil. * '' Adesmia ameghinoi'' Speg. * '' Adesmia aphanantha'' Speg. * '' Adesmia aphylla'' Clos * '' Adesmia arachnipes'' Clos * '' Adesmia araucana'' Phil. * '' Adesmia araujoi'' Burkart * '' Adesmia arenicola'' (R.E. Fr.) Burkart * '' Adesmia argentea'' Meyen * '' Adesmia argyrophylla'' Phil. * '' Adesmia arillata'' Miotto * '' Adesmia aromatica'' Burkart * '' Adesmia aspera'' Hook. & Arn. * '' Adesmia atacamensis'' Phil. * '' Adesmia atuelensis'' Burkart * '' Adesmia aucaensis'' Burkart * '' Adesmia aueri'' Burkart * '' Adesmia augustii'' J.F. Macbr. * '' Adesmia aurantiaca'' (Dusen) Burkart * '' Adesmia axillaris'' P ...
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