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Parafilimonas Terrae
''Parafilimonas terrae'' is a Gram-negative and short rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of ''Parafilimonas ''Parafilimonas'' is a genus of bacteria from the family of Chitinophagaceae Chitinophagaceae is an aerobic or facultatively anaerobic and rod-shaped family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota. Genera * ''Agriterribacter'' Lee and Wha ...'' which has been isolated from greenhouse soil from Yongjin-myeon in Korea. References Chitinophagia Bacteria described in 2014 {{Bacteroidota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bacteria
Bacteria (; singular: bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Bacteria inhabit soil, water, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste, and the deep biosphere of Earth's crust. Bacteria are vital in many stages of the nutrient cycle by recycling nutrients such as the fixation of nitrogen from the atmosphere. The nutrient cycle includes the decomposition of dead bodies; bacteria are responsible for the putrefaction stage in this process. In the biological communities surrounding hydrothermal vents and cold seeps, extremophile bacteria provide the nutrients needed to sustain life by converting dissolved compounds, such as hydrogen sulphide and methane, to energy. Bacteria also live in symbiotic and parasitic relationsh ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bacteroidota
The phylum Bacteroidota (synonym Bacteroidetes) is composed of three large classes of Gram-negative, nonsporeforming, anaerobic or aerobic, and rod-shaped bacteria that are widely distributed in the environment, including in soil, sediments, and sea water, as well as in the guts and on the skin of animals. Although some ''Bacteroides'' spp. can be opportunistic pathogens, many ''Bacteroidota'' are symbiotic species highly adjusted to the gastrointestinal tract. ''Bacteroides'' are highly abundant in intestines, reaching up to 1011 cells g−1 of intestinal material. They perform metabolic conversions that are essential for the host, such as degradation of proteins or complex sugar polymers. ''Bacteroidota'' colonize the gastrointestinal tract already in infants, as non-digestible oligosaccharides in mother milk support the growth of both ''Bacteroides'' and ''Bifidobacterium'' spp. ''Bacteroides'' spp. are selectively recognized by the immune system of the host through specific ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chitinophagia
Chitinophagaceae is an aerobic or facultatively anaerobic and rod-shaped family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota. Genera * '' Agriterribacter'' Lee and Whang 2020 * '' Arachidicoccus'' Madhaiyan ''et al''. 2015 * '' Arvibacter'' Chaudhary and Kim 2016 * '' Aurantisolimonas'' Liu ''et al''. 2018 * '' Chitinophaga'' Sangkhobol and Skerman 1981 * '' Cnuella'' Zhao ''et al''. 2014 * '' Compostibacter'' Siddiqi ''et al''. 2016 * '' Deminuibacter'' Wang ''et al''. 2019 * '' Dinghuibacter'' Lv ''et al''. 2016 * '' Edaphobaculum'' Cao ''et al''. 2017 * "''Edaphocola''" Choi ''et al''. 2019 * '' Ferruginibacter'' Lim ''et al''. 2009 * ''Filimonas'' Shiratori ''et al''. 2009 * '' Flaviaesturariibacter'' Kang ''et al''. 2015 * '' Flavihumibacter'' Zhang ''et al''. 2010 * '' Flavipsychrobacter'' Liu ''et al''. 2018 * '' Flavisolibacter'' Yoon and Im 2007 * ''Flavitalea'' Wang ''et al''. 2011 * "''Foetidibacter''" Pu ''et al''. 2021 * "''Ginsengibacter''" Siddiqi ''et al''. 2021 * ''G ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chitinophagales
Chitinophagaceae is an aerobic or facultatively anaerobic and rod-shaped family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota. Genera * ''Agriterribacter'' Lee and Whang 2020 * ''Arachidicoccus'' Madhaiyan ''et al''. 2015 * ''Arvibacter'' Chaudhary and Kim 2016 * '' Aurantisolimonas'' Liu ''et al''. 2018 * '' Chitinophaga'' Sangkhobol and Skerman 1981 * ''Cnuella'' Zhao ''et al''. 2014 * ''Compostibacter'' Siddiqi ''et al''. 2016 * ''Deminuibacter'' Wang ''et al''. 2019 * '' Dinghuibacter'' Lv ''et al''. 2016 * ''Edaphobaculum'' Cao ''et al''. 2017 * "''Edaphocola''" Choi ''et al''. 2019 * ''Ferruginibacter'' Lim ''et al''. 2009 * '' Filimonas'' Shiratori ''et al''. 2009 * '' Flaviaesturariibacter'' Kang ''et al''. 2015 * ''Flavihumibacter'' Zhang ''et al''. 2010 * ''Flavipsychrobacter'' Liu ''et al''. 2018 * ''Flavisolibacter'' Yoon and Im 2007 * '' Flavitalea'' Wang ''et al''. 2011 * "''Foetidibacter''" Pu ''et al''. 2021 * "''Ginsengibacter''" Siddiqi ''et al''. 2021 * '' Gynur ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chitinophagaceae
Chitinophagaceae is an aerobic or facultatively anaerobic and rod-shaped family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota. Genera * ''Agriterribacter'' Lee and Whang 2020 * ''Arachidicoccus'' Madhaiyan ''et al''. 2015 * ''Arvibacter'' Chaudhary and Kim 2016 * '' Aurantisolimonas'' Liu ''et al''. 2018 * '' Chitinophaga'' Sangkhobol and Skerman 1981 * ''Cnuella'' Zhao ''et al''. 2014 * ''Compostibacter'' Siddiqi ''et al''. 2016 * ''Deminuibacter'' Wang ''et al''. 2019 * '' Dinghuibacter'' Lv ''et al''. 2016 * ''Edaphobaculum'' Cao ''et al''. 2017 * "''Edaphocola''" Choi ''et al''. 2019 * ''Ferruginibacter'' Lim ''et al''. 2009 * '' Filimonas'' Shiratori ''et al''. 2009 * '' Flaviaesturariibacter'' Kang ''et al''. 2015 * ''Flavihumibacter'' Zhang ''et al''. 2010 * ''Flavipsychrobacter'' Liu ''et al''. 2018 * ''Flavisolibacter'' Yoon and Im 2007 * '' Flavitalea'' Wang ''et al''. 2011 * "''Foetidibacter''" Pu ''et al''. 2021 * "''Ginsengibacter''" Siddiqi ''et al''. 2021 * '' Gynur ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Parafilimonas
''Parafilimonas'' is a genus of bacteria from the family of Chitinophagaceae Chitinophagaceae is an aerobic or facultatively anaerobic and rod-shaped family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota. Genera * ''Agriterribacter'' Lee and Whang 2020 * ''Arachidicoccus'' Madhaiyan ''et al''. 2015 * ''Arvibacter'' Chaudhar .... References Chitinophagia Bacteria genera Taxa described in 2014 {{Bacteroidota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
LPSN
List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) is an online database that maintains information on the naming and taxonomy of prokaryotes, following the taxonomy requirements and rulings of the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes The International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes (ICNP) formerly the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria (ICNB) or Bacteriological Code (BC) governs the scientific names for Bacteria and Archaea.P. H. A. Sneath, 2003. A short hist .... The database was curated from 1997 to June 2013 by Jean P. Euzéby. From July 2013 to January 2020, LPSN was curated by Aidan C. Parte. In February 2020, a new version of LPSN was published as a service of the Leibniz Institute DSMZ, thereby also integrating the Prokaryotic Nomenclature Up-to-date service. References External links List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gram-negative
Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that do not retain the crystal violet stain used in the Gram staining method of bacterial differentiation. They are characterized by their cell envelopes, which are composed of a thin peptidoglycan cell wall sandwiched between an inner cytoplasmic cell membrane and a bacterial outer membrane. Gram-negative bacteria are found in virtually all environments on Earth that support life. The gram-negative bacteria include the model organism ''Escherichia coli'', as well as many pathogenic bacteria, such as ''Pseudomonas aeruginosa'', ''Chlamydia trachomatis'', and ''Yersinia pestis''. They are a significant medical challenge as their outer membrane protects them from many antibiotics (including penicillin), detergents that would normally damage the inner cell membrane, and lysozyme, an antimicrobial enzyme produced by animals that forms part of the innate immune system. Additionally, the outer leaflet of this membrane comprises a complex lipo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rod-shaped
A bacillus (), also called a bacilliform bacterium or often just a rod (when the context makes the sense clear), is a rod-shaped bacterium or archaeon. Bacilli are found in many different taxonomic groups of bacteria. However, the name ''Bacillus'', capitalized and italicized, refers to a specific genus of bacteria. The name Bacilli, capitalized but not italicized, can also refer to a less specific taxonomic group of bacteria that includes two orders, one of which contains the genus ''Bacillus''. When the word is formatted with lowercase and not italicized, 'bacillus', it will most likely be referring to shape and not to the genus at all. Bacilliform bacteria are also often simply called rods when the bacteriologic context is clear. Bacilli usually divide in the same plane and are solitary, but can combine to form diplobacilli, streptobacilli, and palisades. * Diplobacilli: Two bacilli arranged side by side with each other. * Streptobacilli: Bacilli arranged in chains. * Coccobac ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Korea
Korea ( ko, 한국, or , ) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, with North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) comprising its northern half and South Korea (Republic of Korea) comprising its southern half. Korea consists of the Korean Peninsula, Jeju Island, and several minor islands near the peninsula. The peninsula is bordered by China to the northwest and Russia to the northeast. It is separated from Japan to the east by the Korea Strait and the Sea of Japan (East Sea). During the first half of the 1st millennium, Korea was divided between three states, Goguryeo, Baekje, and Silla, together known as the Three Kingdoms of Korea. In the second half of the 1st millennium, Silla defeated and conquered Baekje and Goguryeo, leading to the "Unified Silla" period. Meanwhile, Balhae formed in the north, superseding former Goguryeo. Unified Silla eventually collapsed into three separate states due to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
