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Pandoraea
''Pandoraea'' is a genus of Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, motile bacteria with a single polar flagellum, of the family Burkholderiaceae and class Betaproteobacteria Betaproteobacteria are a class of Gram-negative bacteria, and one of the eight classes of the phylum Pseudomonadota (synonym Proteobacteria). The ''Betaproteobacteria'' are a class comprising over 75 genera and 400 species of bacteria. Togeth ....eol http://eol.org/pages/98285/overview References Burkholderiaceae Bacteria genera {{Betaproteobacteria-stub ...
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Pandoraea Pulmonicola
''Pandoraea pulmonicola'' is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, motile bacterium with a single polar flagellum, of the genus ''Pandoraea''. ''P. pulmonicola'' has been isolated from respiratory samples of patients with cystic fibrosis and other respiratory diseases. ''P. pulmonicola'' is a part of the ''Burkholderia cepacia complex ''Burkholderia cepacia'' complex (BCC), or simply ''Burkholderia cepacia'', is a group of catalase-producing, lactose-nonfermenting, Gram-negative bacteria composed of at least 20 different species, including ''B. cepacia'', '' B. m ...'', which is a group of bacteria commonly associated with infections in individuals with compromised immune systems. References External links Type strain of ''Pandoraea pulmonicola'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Burkholderiaceae {{betaproteobacteria-stub ...
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Pandoraea Faecigallinarum
''Pandoraea faecigallinarum'' is a Gram-negative, aerobic, non-spore-forming bacterium of the genus ''Pandoraea ''Pandoraea'' is a genus of Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, motile bacteria with a single polar flagellum, of the family Burkholderiaceae and class Betaproteobacteria Betaproteobacteria are a class of Gram-negative bacteria, and one of the ...'', isolated from chicken feces. References External linksType strain of ''Pandoraea faecigallinarum'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Burkholderiaceae {{betaproteobacteria-stub ...
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Pandoraea Apista
''Pandoraea apista'' is a Gram-negative, catalase-positive, Aerobic organism, aerobic, non-spore-forming, motile bacterium with a single polar flagellum, of the genus ''Pandoraea''. The Strain (biology), Strain CCUG 38412 was isolated from the sputum of a cystic fibrosis patient in Denmark. ''Pandoraea apista'' can cause lung disease, such as chronic lung infections, in patients who suffer from cystic fibrosis. Etymology ''Pandoraea apista'' is named from Pandora's box and the Greek word ''apistos'' which means disloyal or treacherous.Journal of Clinical Microbiology http://jcm.asm.org/content/44/3/833.full References External linksType strain of ''Pandoraea apista'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase
Burkholderiaceae {{betaproteobacteria-stub ...
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Pandoraea Vervacti
''Pandoraea vervacti'' is a Gram-negative, aerobic, non-spore-forming bacterium of the genus ''Pandoraea ''Pandoraea'' is a genus of Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, motile bacteria with a single polar flagellum, of the family Burkholderiaceae and class Betaproteobacteria Betaproteobacteria are a class of Gram-negative bacteria, and one of the ...''. References External linksType strain of ''Pandoraea vervacti'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Burkholderiaceae {{betaproteobacteria-stub ...
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Pandoraea Oxalativorans
''Pandoraea oxalativorans'' is a Gram-negative, aerobic, non-spore-forming bacterium of the genus ''Pandoraea ''Pandoraea'' is a genus of Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, motile bacteria with a single polar flagellum, of the family Burkholderiaceae and class Betaproteobacteria Betaproteobacteria are a class of Gram-negative bacteria, and one of the ...''. References External linksType strain of ''Pandoraea oxalativorans'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Burkholderiaceae {{betaproteobacteria-stub ...
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Pandoraea Pnomenusa
''Pandoraea pnomenusa'' is a Gram-negative bacterium of the genus ''Pandoraea ''Pandoraea'' is a genus of Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, motile bacteria with a single polar flagellum, of the family Burkholderiaceae and class Betaproteobacteria Betaproteobacteria are a class of Gram-negative bacteria, and one of the ...''. References External linksType strain of ''Pandoraea pnomenusa'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Burkholderiaceae {{betaproteobacteria-stub ...
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Pandoraea Norimbergensis
''Pandoraea norimbergensis'' is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming bacterium of the genus ''Pandoraea'', with a single polar flagellum, which was isolated from an oxic water layer which had a sulfide containing sediment below in Nuremberg, Germany. ''Pandoraea norimbergensis'' has the ability to oxidate heterotrophic sulfur Sulfur (or sulphur in British English) is a chemical element with the symbol S and atomic number 16. It is abundant, multivalent and nonmetallic. Under normal conditions, sulfur atoms form cyclic octatomic molecules with a chemical formula ... under slightly alkaline conditions. References External linksType strain of ''Pandoraea norimbergensis'' at Bac''Dive''—the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Burkholderiaceae Bacteria described in 1998 {{betaproteobacteria-stub ...
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Pandoraea Sputorum
''Pandoraea sputorum'' is a Gram-negative, nonfermenting bacterium of the genus ''Pandoraea'', isolated from the sputum of a patient who suffered on cystic fibrosis Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a rare genetic disorder that affects mostly the lungs, but also the pancreas, liver, kidneys, and intestine. Long-term issues include difficulty breathing and coughing up mucus as a result of frequent lung infections. O .... ''P. sputorum'' can deteriorate the lung function if it is not treated. References External linksType strain of ''Pandoraea sputorum'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Burkholderiaceae {{betaproteobacteria-stub ...
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Pandoraea Thiooxydans
''Pandoraea thiooxydans'' is a Gram-negative, oxidase-positive, catalase-negative, aerobic, thiosulfate-oxidizing, rod-shaped, motile bacterium with a single polar flagellum, of the genus ''Pandoraea'', isolated from rhizosphere soils of sesame in Junghwa-dong in the Republic of Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and sharing a land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed by the Yellow Sea, while its east .... References External linksType strain of ''Pandoraea thiooxydans'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Burkholderiaceae {{betaproteobacteria-stub ...
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Burkholderiaceae
The Burkholderiaceae are a family of bacteria included in the order Burkholderiales.Garrity, George M.; Brenner, Don J.; Krieg, Noel R.; Staley, James T. (eds.) (2005). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Volume Two: The Proteobacteria, Part C: The Alpha-, Beta-, Delta-, and Epsilonproteobacteria. New York, New York: Springer. . It includes some pathogenic species, such as ''Burkholderia mallei'' (glanders) and ''Burkholderia pseudomallei'' (melioidosis Melioidosis is an infectious disease caused by a gram-negative bacterium called ''Burkholderia pseudomallei''. Most people exposed to ''B. pseudomallei'' experience no symptoms; however, those who do experience symptoms have signs and symptoms t ...). References External links J.P. Euzéby: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature Burkholderiales Bacteria families {{betaproteobacteria-stub ...
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Bacteria
Bacteria (; singular: bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Bacteria inhabit soil, water, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste, and the deep biosphere of Earth's crust. Bacteria are vital in many stages of the nutrient cycle by recycling nutrients such as the fixation of nitrogen from the atmosphere. The nutrient cycle includes the decomposition of dead bodies; bacteria are responsible for the putrefaction stage in this process. In the biological communities surrounding hydrothermal vents and cold seeps, extremophile bacteria provide the nutrients needed to sustain life by converting dissolved compounds, such as hydrogen sulphide and methane, to energy. Bacteria also live in symbiotic and parasitic relationsh ...
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Spore
In biology, a spore is a unit of sexual or asexual reproduction that may be adapted for dispersal and for survival, often for extended periods of time, in unfavourable conditions. Spores form part of the life cycles of many plants, algae, fungi and protozoa. Bacterial spores are not part of a sexual cycle, but are resistant structures used for survival under unfavourable conditions. Myxozoan spores release amoeboid infectious germs ("amoebulae") into their hosts for parasitic infection, but also reproduce within the hosts through the pairing of two nuclei within the plasmodium, which develops from the amoebula. In plants, spores are usually haploid and unicellular and are produced by meiosis in the sporangium of a diploid sporophyte. Under favourable conditions the spore can develop into a new organism using mitotic division, producing a multicellular gametophyte, which eventually goes on to produce gametes. Two gametes fuse to form a zygote which develops into a new s ...
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