Oxidus Gracilis 5515555-LGPT
''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae Paradoxosomatidae, the only family in the suborder Paradoxosomatidea (also known as Strongylosomatidea), is a family of flat-backed millipedes in the order Polydesmida. Containing nearly 200 genera and 975 species , it is one of the largest fami .... There are about nine described species in ''Oxidus''. Species These nine species belong to the genus ''Oxidus'': * '' Oxidus avia'' (Verhoeff, 1937) * '' Oxidus circofera'' Verhoeff, 1931 * '' Oxidus filarius'' Attems, 1932 * '' Oxidus gigas'' (Attems, 1953) * '' Oxidus gracilis'' (Koch, 1847) (greenhouse millipede) * '' Oxidus kosingai'' Wang, 1958 * '' Oxidus obtusus'' (Takakuwa, 1942) * '' Oxidus riukiaria'' (Verhoeff, 1940) * '' Oxidus sontus'' (Chamberlin, 1910) References Further reading * * External links * Polydesmida Millipedes of North America {{myriapoda-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Flat-backed Millipede
Polydesmida (from the Greek ''poly'' "many" and ''desmos'' "bond") is the largest order of millipedes, containing approximately 3,500 species, including all the millipedes reported to produce hydrogen cyanide (HCN). Description Members of the order Polydesmida are also known as "flat-backed millipedes", because on most species, each body segment has wide lateral keels known as paranota. These keels are produced by the posterior half (metazonite) of each body ring behind the collum. Polydesmids have no eyes, and vary in length from . Many of the larger species show bright coloration patterns which warn predators of their toxic secretions. Adults usually have 20 segments, counting the collum as the first ring and the telson as the last ring. Juveniles have from 7 to 19 rings. In species with the usual 20 segments, adult females have 31 pairs of legs, but in adult males, the eighth leg pair (the first leg pair of the 7th ring) is modified into a single pair of gonopods, leaving o ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Paradoxosomatidae
Paradoxosomatidae, the only family in the suborder Paradoxosomatidea (also known as Strongylosomatidea), is a family of flat-backed millipedes in the order Polydesmida. Containing nearly 200 genera and 975 species , it is one of the largest families of millipedes. Paradoxosomatids occur on all continents except Antarctica, and can generally be distinguished by dorsal grooves on most body segments and a dumb-bell shaped gonopod aperture. Notable groups within the Paradoxosomatidae include the dragon millipedes of Southeast Asia, and the widely introduced greenhouse millipede '' Oxidus gracilis''. Description The family is characterised by several traits. Most species possess a groove or furrow ("sulcus") on the dorsal surface between the keels ( paranota) on each segment, and the keels of the second body segment are situated lower on the body than those of the first segment ( collum) and third segment. In males, the opening on the underside of the body where the gonopods (male ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oxidus Gracilis P1210090b
''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae Paradoxosomatidae, the only family in the suborder Paradoxosomatidea (also known as Strongylosomatidea), is a family of flat-backed millipedes in the order Polydesmida. Containing nearly 200 genera and 975 species , it is one of the largest fami .... There are about nine described species in ''Oxidus''. Species These nine species belong to the genus ''Oxidus'': * '' Oxidus avia'' (Verhoeff, 1937) * '' Oxidus circofera'' Verhoeff, 1931 * '' Oxidus filarius'' Attems, 1932 * '' Oxidus gigas'' (Attems, 1953) * '' Oxidus gracilis'' (Koch, 1847) (greenhouse millipede) * '' Oxidus kosingai'' Wang, 1958 * '' Oxidus obtusus'' (Takakuwa, 1942) * '' Oxidus riukiaria'' (Verhoeff, 1940) * '' Oxidus sontus'' (Chamberlin, 1910) References Further reading * * External links * Polydesmida Millipedes of North America {{myriapoda-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oxidus Avia
''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae Paradoxosomatidae, the only family in the suborder Paradoxosomatidea (also known as Strongylosomatidea), is a family of flat-backed millipedes in the order Polydesmida. Containing nearly 200 genera and 975 species , it is one of the largest fami .... There are about nine described species in ''Oxidus''. Species These nine species belong to the genus ''Oxidus'': * '' Oxidus avia'' (Verhoeff, 1937) * '' Oxidus circofera'' Verhoeff, 1931 * '' Oxidus filarius'' Attems, 1932 * '' Oxidus gigas'' (Attems, 1953) * '' Oxidus gracilis'' (Koch, 1847) (greenhouse millipede) * '' Oxidus kosingai'' Wang, 1958 * '' Oxidus obtusus'' (Takakuwa, 1942) * '' Oxidus riukiaria'' (Verhoeff, 1940) * '' Oxidus sontus'' (Chamberlin, 1910) References Further reading * * External links * Polydesmida Millipedes of North America {{myriapoda-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oxidus Circofera
''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae. There are about nine described species in ''Oxidus''. Species These nine species belong to the genus ''Oxidus'': * ''Oxidus avia ''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae Paradoxosomatidae, the only family in the suborder Paradoxosomatidea (also known as Strongylosomatidea), is a family of flat-backed millipedes in the order Polydes ...'' (Verhoeff, 1937) * '' Oxidus circofera'' Verhoeff, 1931 * '' Oxidus filarius'' Attems, 1932 * '' Oxidus gigas'' (Attems, 1953) * '' Oxidus gracilis'' (Koch, 1847) (greenhouse millipede) * '' Oxidus kosingai'' Wang, 1958 * '' Oxidus obtusus'' (Takakuwa, 1942) * '' Oxidus riukiaria'' (Verhoeff, 1940) * '' Oxidus sontus'' (Chamberlin, 1910) References Further reading * * External links * Polydesmida Millipedes of North America {{myriapoda-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oxidus Filarius
''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae. There are about nine described species in ''Oxidus''. Species These nine species belong to the genus ''Oxidus'': * ''Oxidus avia'' (Verhoeff, 1937) * ''Oxidus circofera ''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae. There are about nine described species in ''Oxidus''. Species These nine species belong to the genus ''Oxidus'': * ''Oxidus avia ''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-b ...'' Verhoeff, 1931 * '' Oxidus filarius'' Attems, 1932 * '' Oxidus gigas'' (Attems, 1953) * '' Oxidus gracilis'' (Koch, 1847) (greenhouse millipede) * '' Oxidus kosingai'' Wang, 1958 * '' Oxidus obtusus'' (Takakuwa, 1942) * '' Oxidus riukiaria'' (Verhoeff, 1940) * '' Oxidus sontus'' (Chamberlin, 1910) References Further reading * * External links * Polydesmida Millipedes of North America {{myriapoda-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oxidus Gigas
''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae. There are about nine described species in ''Oxidus''. Species These nine species belong to the genus ''Oxidus'': * ''Oxidus avia'' (Verhoeff, 1937) * ''Oxidus circofera'' Verhoeff, 1931 * ''Oxidus filarius ''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae. There are about nine described species in ''Oxidus''. Species These nine species belong to the genus ''Oxidus'': * ''Oxidus avia'' (Verhoeff, 1937) * ''Oxidus circ ...'' Attems, 1932 * '' Oxidus gigas'' (Attems, 1953) * '' Oxidus gracilis'' (Koch, 1847) (greenhouse millipede) * '' Oxidus kosingai'' Wang, 1958 * '' Oxidus obtusus'' (Takakuwa, 1942) * '' Oxidus riukiaria'' (Verhoeff, 1940) * '' Oxidus sontus'' (Chamberlin, 1910) References Further reading * * External links * Polydesmida Millipedes of North America {{myriapoda-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oxidus Gracilis
The greenhouse millipede (''Oxidus gracilis''), also known as the hothouse millipede, short-flange millipede, or garden millipede, is a species of millipede in the family Paradoxosomatidae that has been widely introduced around the world, and is sometimes a pest in greenhouse A greenhouse (also called a glasshouse, or, if with sufficient heating, a hothouse) is a structure with walls and roof made chiefly of Transparent ceramics, transparent material, such as glass, in which plants requiring regulated climatic condit ...s. Description Greenhouse millipedes achieve lengths of as adults, and widths from . The dorsal section of each segment has a transverse groove, a trait found in most paradoxosomatids. They are brown in color with pale cream-colored legs and paranota (lateral "keels" extending from each segment). Distribution Greenhouse millipedes are thought to be native to Japan, but have been introduced globally. They are found in the tropics as well as temperate North ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oxidus Kosingai
''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae. There are about nine described species in ''Oxidus''. Species These nine species belong to the genus ''Oxidus'': * ''Oxidus avia'' (Verhoeff, 1937) * ''Oxidus circofera'' Verhoeff, 1931 * ''Oxidus filarius'' Attems, 1932 * ''Oxidus gigas'' (Attems, 1953) * ''Oxidus gracilis The greenhouse millipede (''Oxidus gracilis''), also known as the hothouse millipede, short-flange millipede, or garden millipede, is a species of millipede in the family Paradoxosomatidae that has been widely introduced around the world, and is ...'' (Koch, 1847) (greenhouse millipede) * '' Oxidus kosingai'' Wang, 1958 * '' Oxidus obtusus'' (Takakuwa, 1942) * '' Oxidus riukiaria'' (Verhoeff, 1940) * '' Oxidus sontus'' (Chamberlin, 1910) References Further reading * * External links * Polydesmida Millipedes of North America {{myriapoda-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oxidus Obtusus
''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae. There are about nine described species in ''Oxidus''. Species These nine species belong to the genus ''Oxidus'': * ''Oxidus avia'' (Verhoeff, 1937) * ''Oxidus circofera'' Verhoeff, 1931 * ''Oxidus filarius'' Attems, 1932 * ''Oxidus gigas'' (Attems, 1953) * ''Oxidus gracilis'' (Koch, 1847) (greenhouse millipede) * ''Oxidus kosingai ''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae. There are about nine described species in ''Oxidus''. Species These nine species belong to the genus ''Oxidus'': * ''Oxidus avia'' (Verhoeff, 1937) * ''Oxidus circ ...'' Wang, 1958 * '' Oxidus obtusus'' (Takakuwa, 1942) * '' Oxidus riukiaria'' (Verhoeff, 1940) * '' Oxidus sontus'' (Chamberlin, 1910) References Further reading * * External links * Polydesmida Millipedes of North America {{myriapoda-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oxidus Riukiaria
''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae. There are about nine described species in ''Oxidus''. Species These nine species belong to the genus ''Oxidus'': * ''Oxidus avia'' (Verhoeff, 1937) * ''Oxidus circofera'' Verhoeff, 1931 * ''Oxidus filarius'' Attems, 1932 * ''Oxidus gigas'' (Attems, 1953) * ''Oxidus gracilis'' (Koch, 1847) (greenhouse millipede) * ''Oxidus kosingai'' Wang, 1958 * ''Oxidus obtusus ''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae. There are about nine described species in ''Oxidus''. Species These nine species belong to the genus ''Oxidus'': * ''Oxidus avia'' (Verhoeff, 1937) * ''Oxidus circ ...'' (Takakuwa, 1942) * '' Oxidus riukiaria'' (Verhoeff, 1940) * '' Oxidus sontus'' (Chamberlin, 1910) References Further reading * * External links * Polydesmida Millipedes of North America {{myriapoda-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oxidus Sontus
''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae. There are about nine described species in ''Oxidus''. Species These nine species belong to the genus ''Oxidus'': * ''Oxidus avia'' (Verhoeff, 1937) * ''Oxidus circofera'' Verhoeff, 1931 * ''Oxidus filarius'' Attems, 1932 * ''Oxidus gigas'' (Attems, 1953) * ''Oxidus gracilis'' (Koch, 1847) (greenhouse millipede) * ''Oxidus kosingai'' Wang, 1958 * ''Oxidus obtusus'' (Takakuwa, 1942) * ''Oxidus riukiaria ''Oxidus'' is a genus of flat-backed millipedes in the family Paradoxosomatidae. There are about nine described species in ''Oxidus''. Species These nine species belong to the genus ''Oxidus'': * ''Oxidus avia'' (Verhoeff, 1937) * ''Oxidus circ ...'' (Verhoeff, 1940) * '' Oxidus sontus'' (Chamberlin, 1910) References Further reading * * External links * Polydesmida Millipedes of North America {{myriapoda-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |